redhat9.2将home目录空间分配给根目录

原创已于 2025-02-26 10:58:15 修改 · 150 阅读
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于 2025-02-26 10:47:03 首次发布
[root@localhost /]# df -h
Filesystem             Size  Used Avail Use% Mounted on
devtmpfs               4.0M     0  4.0M   0% /dev
tmpfs                   16G     0   16G   0% /dev/shm
tmpfs                  6.3G   16M  6.2G   1% /run
/dev/mapper/rhel-root   70G   17G   54G  23% /
/dev/sda2             1014M  243M  772M  24% /boot
/dev/mapper/rhel-home  937G  6.6G  930G   1% /home
/dev/sda1              599M  7.0M  592M   2% /boot/efi
overlay                 70G   17G   54G  23% /var/lib/docker/overlay2/4075f8ca7b0dedcb47251513ac87377dc73499e4578a837d7feed617fdbba79d/merged
overlay                 70G   17G   54G  23% /var/lib/docker/overlay2/9fff1462228322ef28390d4c8edad11977f4800b1668fd2f40faa6c2aaa8e3dc/merged
overlay                 70G   17G   54G  23% /var/lib/docker/overlay2/5a5147a91184fed7673eabc925042d2f272c8b66f20f44fa4204716ecf8b831b/merged
overlay                 70G   17G   54G  23% /var/lib/docker/overlay2/eada460c03e6c8b4b7bb256045f8a8f7ec8aa291fb1a188de77a7c4fe46921e0/merged
overlay                 70G   17G   54G  23% /var/lib/docker/overlay2/891dbe3dbd9b7ffc1e8320f5c78264b68621915f09bd882dfd4f21c3e46e2407/merged
overlay                 70G   17G   54G  23% /var/lib/docker/overlay2/8df096085d80a83612b6fb77065562639f3a5379f7c77799a9883793221fb6bb/merged
overlay                 70G   17G   54G  23% /var/lib/docker/overlay2/1230a969ba6bf2757920c2d4d62e9d67bdc516afc7f7154d38b104e6abec2e35/merged
tmpfs                  3.2G     0  3.2G   0% /run/user/0
[root@localhost /]# tar cvf /tmp/home.tar /home/
tar: Removing leading `/' from member names
/home/
[root@localhost /]# cd tmp/
[root@localhost tmp]# ll
total 12
-rw-r--r--. 1 root root 10240 Jun 16 14:34 home.tar
drwx------. 3 root root    17 Jun 13 15:44 systemd-private-0d5265dc1f974c6fba465fd2465323ca-chronyd.service-CBTlFq
drwx------. 3 root root    17 Jun 13 15:44 systemd-private-0d5265dc1f974c6fba465fd2465323ca-dbus-broker.service-C11wWx
drwx------. 3 root root    17 Jun 13 15:44 systemd-private-0d5265dc1f974c6fba465fd2465323ca-systemd-logind.service-ZZ3Izm
drwx------. 2 root root     6 Jun 13 15:35 vmware-root_928-2731217671
drwx------. 2 root root     6 Jun 13 15:53 vmware-root_931-3988621659
drwx------. 2 root root     6 Jun 13 14:39 vmware-root_939-4022308693
[root@localhost tmp]# cd /
[root@localhost /]# umount /home
[root@localhost /]# lvremove /dev/mapper/rhel-home 
Do you really want to remove active logical volume rhel/home? [y/n]: y
  Logical volume "home" successfully removed.
[root@localhost /]# lvextend -L +900G /dev/mapper/rhel-root 
  Size of logical volume rhel/root changed from 70.00 GiB (17920 extents) to 970.00 GiB (248320 extents).
  Logical volume rhel/root successfully resized.
[root@localhost /]# xfs_growfs dev/mapper/rhel-root 
meta-data=/dev/mapper/rhel-root  isize=512    agcount=4, agsize=4587520 blks
         =                       sectsz=512   attr=2, projid32bit=1
         =                       crc=1        finobt=1, sparse=1, rmapbt=0
         =                       reflink=1    bigtime=1 inobtcount=1
data     =                       bsize=4096   blocks=18350080, imaxpct=25
         =                       sunit=0      swidth=0 blks
naming   =version 2              bsize=4096   ascii-ci=0, ftype=1
log      =internal log           bsize=4096   blocks=8960, version=2
         =                       sectsz=512   sunit=0 blks, lazy-count=1
realtime =none                   extsz=4096   blocks=0, rtextents=0
data blocks changed from 18350080 to 254279680
[root@localhost /]# lvcreate -L 36G -n home rhel
  Logical volume "home" created.
[root@localhost /]# mkfs.xfs /dev/mapper/rhel-home
meta-data=/dev/mapper/rhel-home  isize=512    agcount=4, agsize=2359296 blks
         =                       sectsz=512   attr=2, projid32bit=1
         =                       crc=1        finobt=1, sparse=1, rmapbt=0
         =                       reflink=1    bigtime=1 inobtcount=1
data     =                       bsize=4096   blocks=9437184, imaxpct=25
         =                       sunit=0      swidth=0 blks
naming   =version 2              bsize=4096   ascii-ci=0, ftype=1
log      =internal log           bsize=4096   blocks=4608, version=2
         =                       sectsz=512   sunit=0 blks, lazy-count=1
realtime =none                   extsz=4096   blocks=0, rtextents=0
Discarding blocks...mo	^H^H^H^H^H
Done.
[root@localhost /]# 
[root@localhost /]# mkfs.xfs /dev/mapper/rhel-home
mkfs.xfs: /dev/mapper/rhel-home appears to contain an existing filesystem (xfs).
mkfs.xfs: Use the -f option to force overwrite.
[root@localhost /]# mount /dev/mapper/rhel-home /home/
[root@localhost /]# cp /tmp/home.tar /home/
[root@localhost /]# cd /home/
[root@localhost home]# ll
total 12
-rw-r--r--. 1 root root 10240 Jun 16 14:56 home.tar
[root@localhost home]# tar -xvf home.tar 
home/
[root@localhost home]# ll
total 12
drwxr-xr-x. 2 root root     6 Aug 10  2021 home
-rw-r--r--. 1 root root 10240 Jun 16 14:56 home.tar
[root@localhost home]# cd home/
[root@localhost home]# ll
total 0
[root@localhost home]# rm -rf *
[root@localhost home]# ll
total 0
[root@localhost home]# df -h
Filesystem             Size  Used Avail Use% Mounted on
devtmpfs               4.0M     0  4.0M   0% /dev
tmpfs                   16G     0   16G   0% /dev/shm
tmpfs                  6.3G   16M  6.2G   1% /run
/dev/mapper/rhel-root  970G   23G  948G   3% /
/dev/sda2             1014M  243M  772M  24% /boot
/dev/sda1              599M  7.0M  592M   2% /boot/efi
overlay                970G   23G  948G   3% /var/lib/docker/overlay2/4075f8ca7b0dedcb47251513ac87377dc73499e4578a837d7feed617fdbba79d/merged
overlay                970G   23G  948G   3% /var/lib/docker/overlay2/9fff1462228322ef28390d4c8edad11977f4800b1668fd2f40faa6c2aaa8e3dc/merged
overlay                970G   23G  948G   3% /var/lib/docker/overlay2/5a5147a91184fed7673eabc925042d2f272c8b66f20f44fa4204716ecf8b831b/merged
overlay                970G   23G  948G   3% /var/lib/docker/overlay2/eada460c03e6c8b4b7bb256045f8a8f7ec8aa291fb1a188de77a7c4fe46921e0/merged
overlay                970G   23G  948G   3% /var/lib/docker/overlay2/891dbe3dbd9b7ffc1e8320f5c78264b68621915f09bd882dfd4f21c3e46e2407/merged
overlay                970G   23G  948G   3% /var/lib/docker/overlay2/8df096085d80a83612b6fb77065562639f3a5379f7c77799a9883793221fb6bb/merged
overlay                970G   23G  948G   3% /var/lib/docker/overlay2/1230a969ba6bf2757920c2d4d62e9d67bdc516afc7f7154d38b104e6abec2e35/merged
tmpfs                  3.2G     0  3.2G   0% /run/user/0
/dev/mapper/rhel-home   36G  290M   36G   1% /home
[root@localhost home]#