HTTP Status 500 - Servlet.init() for servlet springmvc threw exception

这两天在写spring时遇到的 

不使用注解tomcat能运行,使用后则不行 .

解决方法:

1 检查项目的jdk环境 , 是否为1.7或1.7以下

2 检查tomcat运行环境 , 切换为jdk1.7

3 如果还出现错误 , 如下面这种

Servlet.init() for servlet MyDispatcherServlet threw exception
 
description The server encountered an internal error that prevented it from fulfilling this request.
 
exception 
 
javax.servlet.ServletException: Servlet.init() for servlet MyDispatcherServlet threw exception
    org.apache.catalina.authenticator.AuthenticatorBase.invoke(AuthenticatorBase.java:472)
    org.apache.catalina.valves.ErrorReportValve.invoke(ErrorReportValve.java:99)
    org.apache.catalina.valves.AccessLogValve.invoke(AccessLogValve.java:929)
    org.apache.catalina.connector.CoyoteAdapter.service(CoyoteAdapter.java:407)
    org.apache.coyote.http11.AbstractHttp11Processor.process(AbstractHttp11Processor.java:1002)
    org.apache.coyote.AbstractProtocol$AbstractConnectionHandler.process(AbstractProtocol.java:585)
    org.apache.tomcat.util.net.AprEndpoint$SocketProcessor.run(AprEndpoint.java:1813)
    java.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor.runWorker(ThreadPoolExecutor.java:1110)
    java.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor$Worker.run(ThreadPoolExecutor.java:603)
    java.lang.Thread.run(Thread.java:722)
 
 
root cause 
 
org.springframework.beans.factory.BeanDefinitionStoreException: Failed to read candidate component class: file [C:\ItDevelop\Tomcat7\webapps\Spring-MVC-0.0.1-SNAPSHOT\WEB-INF\classes\controller\MyController.class]; nested exception is java.lang.IncompatibleClassChangeError: class org.springframework.core.type.classreading.ClassMetadataReadingVisitor has interface org.springframework.asm.ClassVisitor as super class
    org.springframework.context.annotation.ClassPathScanningCandidateComponentProvider.findCandidateComponents(ClassPathScanningCandidateComponentProvider.java:281)
    org.springframework.context.annotation.ClassPathBeanDefinitionScanner.doScan(ClassPathBeanDefinitionScanner.java:242)
  

jar包冲突,  使用spring 4.0RELEASE及以上版本.