CodeWar(JavaScript)---Complementary DNA

Complementary DNA

题目：

Deoxyribonucleic acid (DNA) is a chemical found in the nucleus of cells and carries the “instructions” for the development and functioning of living organisms.

If you want to know more http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/DNA

In DNA strings, symbols “A” and “T” are complements of each other, as “C” and “G”. You have function with one side of the DNA (string, except for Haskell); you need to get the other complementary side. DNA strand is never empty or there is no DNA at all (again, except for Haskell).

翻译(来自有道翻译)：

脱氧核糖核酸(DNA)是一种在细胞核中发现的化学物质，携带着生物体发育和功能的“指令”。

如果你想知道更多http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/DNA

在DNA串中，符号“A”和“T”是互补的，如“C”和“G”。DNA的一边有功能(弦，除了Haskell);你需要得到另一个互补的边。DNA链从来不是空的，或者根本就没有DNA(再说一遍，除了Haskell)。

DNAStrand ("ATTGC") // return "TAACG"

DNAStrand ("GTAT") // return "CATA" 

个人解题代码：

//思路：定义一个空字符串str，for循环遍历dna字符串
//使用charAt()方法与"A""T""C""G"做判断，并将结果加在str中，最后输出str
function DNAStrand(dna){
  var str = "";
  for(var i = 0 ; i < dna.length ; i++){
    if(dna.charAt(i) == "A"){
      str += "T"
    }  if(dna.charAt(i) == "T"){
      str += "A"
    }  if(dna.charAt(i) == "C"){
      str += "G"
    }  if(dna.charAt(i) == "G"){
      str += "C"
    } 
  }
  
  return str
}

高亮答案：

function DNAStrand(dna) {
  return dna.replace(/./g, function(c) {
    return DNAStrand.pairs[c]
  })
}

DNAStrand.pairs = {
  A: 'T',
  T: 'A',
  C: 'G',
  G: 'C',
}