linux qq email 设置（ Centos7）

①POP3/SMTP服务

QQ邮箱设置内找到POP3/IMAP/SMTP/Exchange/CardDAV/CalDAV服务

开启POP3/SMTP服务，记录授权码

②安装mailx

yum -y install mailx

之前应该移除可能会冲突的postfix和sendmail（我没有尝试是否必须）

yum -y remove postfix
yum -y remove sendmail

③进入/etc/mail.rc 配置邮箱

starttls 方式发送邮件配置

set smtp-use-starttls
set nss-config-dir=/etc/pki/nssdb
set ssl-verify=ignore
set smtp=smtp.qq.com:587
set smtp-auth=login
set smtp-auth-user=xxx@qq.com
set smtp-auth-password=授权码
set from=xxx@qq.com

mail from address must be same as authorization user

④测试

echo "Hello" | mail -v -s "test" xxx@qq.com

 

⑤待解决

Error in certificate: Peer's certificate issuer is not recognized.

原因：自签名的证书，报错含义是签发证书机构未经认证，无法识别。

方法：（未成功）

mkdir -p /root/.certs/
echo -n | openssl s_client -connect smtp.qq.com:587 | sed -ne '/-BEGIN CERTIFICATE-/,/-END CERTIFICATE-/p' > ~/.certs/qq.crt
certutil -A -n "GeoTrust SSL CA" -t "C,," -d ~/.certs -i ~/.certs/qq.crt
certutil -A -n "GeoTrust Global CA" -t "C,," -d ~/.certs -i ~/.certs/qq.crt
certutil -L -d /root/.certs

修改 mail.rc 邮件配置，修改 nss-config-dir 为上面命令生成的 /root/.certs，保存

 

参考：https://www.wpzhiku.com/shi-yong-mailx-tong-guo-smtp-zai-centos-shang-fa-song-you-jian/