Struts2框架搭建与运行流程的详细具体步骤 +工作原理执行流程。

目录结构

具体代码

1、web.xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<web-app xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee" xsi:schemaLocation="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee/web-app_2_5.xsd" id="WebApp_ID" version="2.5">
  <display-name>struts_day1</display-name>
  <filter>
    <filter-name>struts2</filter-name>
    <filter-class>org.apache.struts2.dispatcher.ng.filter.StrutsPrepareAndExecuteFilter</filter-class>
  </filter>
  <filter-mapping>
    <filter-name>struts2</filter-name>
    <url-pattern>/*</url-pattern>
  </filter-mapping>
  <welcome-file-list>
    <welcome-file>index.html</welcome-file>
    <welcome-file>index.htm</welcome-file>
    <welcome-file>index.jsp</welcome-file>
    <welcome-file>default.html</welcome-file>
    <welcome-file>default.htm</welcome-file>
    <welcome-file>default.jsp</welcome-file>
  </welcome-file-list>
</web-app>

2、HelloAction.java

package hello;

public class HelloAction {

	public String hello(){
		
		System.out.println("hello world");
		return "success";
	}
}

3、struts.xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<!DOCTYPE struts PUBLIC
	"-//Apache Software Foundation//DTD Struts Configuration 2.3//EN"
	"http://struts.apache.org/dtds/struts-2.3.dtd">

<struts>
	<package name="hello" namespace="/hello" extends="struts-default">
		<action name="HelloAction" class="hello.HelloAction" method="hello">
			<result name="success">/hello.jsp</result>
		</action>
	</package>
</struts>

4、hello.jsp

<h1>hello word!</h1>

5.访问地址：localhost:8080/struts2_day1 /hello /HelloAction

项目名 packagename 类名

运行流程

核心