SSM整合-Spring整合Mybaits

最新推荐文章于 2023-06-04 14:44:40 发布

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最新推荐文章于 2023-06-04 14:44:40 发布

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分类专栏： mybatis spring springmvc

本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/qq_39696115/article/details/112383856

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SSM整合完整版-实现spring-springmvc-mybatis完全整合

1.创建webapp工程环境补全开发环境

2.导入pom文件

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>

<project xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
  xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 http://maven.apache.org/xsd/maven-4.0.0.xsd">
  <modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion>

  <groupId>org.example</groupId>
  <artifactId>SSM-springmvc</artifactId>
  <version>1.0-SNAPSHOT</version>
  <packaging>war</packaging>

  <name>SSM-springmvc Maven Webapp</name>
  <!-- FIXME change it to the project's website -->
  <url>http://www.example.com</url>

  <properties>
    <project.build.sourceEncoding>UTF-8</project.build.sourceEncoding>
    <maven.compiler.source>1.7</maven.compiler.source>
    <maven.compiler.target>1.7</maven.compiler.target>
  </properties>

  <dependencies>
    <dependency>
      <groupId>junit</groupId>
      <artifactId>junit</artifactId>
      <version>4.11</version>
      <scope>test</scope>
    </dependency>




    <dependency>
      <groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
      <artifactId>spring-core</artifactId>
      <version>4.3.2.RELEASE</version>
    </dependency>
    <dependency>
      <groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
      <artifactId>spring-context</artifactId>
      <version>4.3.2.RELEASE</version>
    </dependency>
    <dependency>
      <groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
      <artifactId>spring-context-support</artifactId>
      <version>4.3.2.RELEASE</version>
    </dependency>
    <dependency>
      <groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
      <artifactId>spring-jdbc</artifactId>
      <version>4.3.2.RELEASE</version>
    </dependency>
    <dependency>
      <groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
      <artifactId>spring-aop</artifactId>
      <version>4.3.2.RELEASE</version>
    </dependency>
    <dependency>
      <groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
      <artifactId>spring-beans</artifactId>
      <version>4.3.2.RELEASE</version>
    </dependency>
    <dependency>
      <groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
      <artifactId>spring-expression</artifactId>
      <version>4.3.2.RELEASE</version>
    </dependency>
    <dependency>
      <groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
      <artifactId>spring-aspects</artifactId>
      <version>4.3.2.RELEASE</version>
    </dependency>
    <dependency>
      <groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
      <artifactId>spring-tx</artifactId>
      <version>4.3.2.RELEASE</version>
    </dependency>
    <dependency>
      <groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
      <artifactId>spring-web</artifactId>
      <version>4.3.2.RELEASE</version>
    </dependency>
    <!--springmvc核心依赖-->
    <dependency>
      <groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
      <artifactId>spring-webmvc</artifactId>
      <version>4.3.2.RELEASE</version>
    </dependency>
    <!--servlet-api-->
    <dependency>
      <groupId>javax.servlet</groupId>
      <artifactId>servlet-api</artifactId>
      <version>2.5</version>
      <scope>provided</scope>
    </dependency>

    <!--jstl-->
    <dependency>
      <groupId>jstl</groupId>
      <artifactId>jstl</artifactId>
      <version>1.2</version>
    </dependency>

    <!--mybatis-->
    <dependency>
      <groupId>org.mybatis</groupId>
      <artifactId>mybatis</artifactId>
      <version>3.2.8</version>
    </dependency>
    <dependency>
      <groupId>org.mybatis</groupId>
      <artifactId>mybatis-spring</artifactId>
      <version>1.3.3</version>
    </dependency>

    <!--mysql-->
    <dependency>
      <groupId>mysql</groupId>
      <artifactId>mysql-connector-java</artifactId>
      <version>5.1.38</version>
    </dependency>

    <!--log4j-->
    <dependency>
      <groupId>org.apache.logging.log4j</groupId>
      <artifactId>log4j-core</artifactId>
      <version>2.10.0</version>
    </dependency>
    <dependency>
      <groupId>org.slf4j</groupId>
      <artifactId>slf4j-log4j12</artifactId>
      <version>1.7.25</version>
    </dependency>

    <!--fastjson-->
    <dependency>
      <groupId>com.alibaba</groupId>
      <artifactId>fastjson</artifactId>
      <version>1.2.62</version>
    </dependency>


    <!--druid-->
    <dependency>
      <groupId>com.alibaba</groupId>
      <artifactId>druid</artifactId>
      <version>1.1.17</version>
    </dependency>

  </dependencies>
  <build>
    <finalName>SSM-springmvc</finalName>
    <pluginManagement><!-- lock down plugins versions to avoid using Maven defaults (may be moved to parent pom) -->
      <plugins>
        <plugin>
          <artifactId>maven-clean-plugin</artifactId>
          <version>3.1.0</version>
        </plugin>
        <!-- see http://maven.apache.org/ref/current/maven-core/default-bindings.html#Plugin_bindings_for_war_packaging -->
        <plugin>
          <artifactId>maven-resources-plugin</artifactId>
          <version>3.0.2</version>
        </plugin>
        <plugin>
          <artifactId>maven-compiler-plugin</artifactId>
          <version>3.8.0</version>
        </plugin>
        <plugin>
          <artifactId>maven-surefire-plugin</artifactId>
          <version>2.22.1</version>
        </plugin>
        <plugin>
          <artifactId>maven-war-plugin</artifactId>
          <version>3.2.2</version>
        </plugin>
        <plugin>
          <artifactId>maven-install-plugin</artifactId>
          <version>2.5.2</version>
        </plugin>
        <plugin>
          <artifactId>maven-deploy-plugin</artifactId>
          <version>2.8.2</version>
        </plugin>
      </plugins>
    </pluginManagement>
    <plugins>
      <plugin>
        <groupId>org.apache.maven.plugins</groupId>
        <artifactId>maven-compiler-plugin</artifactId>
        <configuration>
          <source>8</source>
          <target>8</target>
        </configuration>
      </plugin>
    </plugins>
  </build>
</project>

---创建 User实体类-对应数据库

package com.liuboss.entity;

public class User {
    private String id;
    private String name;
    private String pwd;
    private String birthday;

    public User() {
    }

    @Override
    public String toString() {
        return "User{" +
                "id='" + id + '\'' +
                ", name='" + name + '\'' +
                ", pwd='" + pwd + '\'' +
                ", birthday='" + birthday + '\'' +
                '}';
    }

    public String getId() {
        return id;
    }

    public void setId(String id) {
        this.id = id;
    }

    public String getName() {
        return name;
    }

    public void setName(String name) {
        this.name = name;
    }

    public String getPwd() {
        return pwd;
    }

    public void setPwd(String pwd) {
        this.pwd = pwd;
    }

    public String getBirthday() {
        return birthday;
    }

    public void setBirthday(String birthday) {
        this.birthday = birthday;
    }

    public User(String id, String name, String pwd, String birthday) {
        this.id = id;
        this.name = name;
        this.pwd = pwd;
        this.birthday = birthday;
    }
}

创建com.liuboss.dao. 接口UserDao

package com.liuboss.dao;

import com.liuboss.entity.User;

import java.util.List;

public interface UserDao {
    void save(User user);
    List<User> findAll();
}

创建UserService层

接口com.liuboss.service.UserService

package com.liuboss.service;

import com.liuboss.entity.User;

import java.util.List;

public interface UserService {
    void save(User user);
    List<User> findAll();
}

创建Userservice接口的实现类

package com.liuboss.service;

import com.liuboss.entity.User;

import java.util.List;

public interface UserService {
    void save(User user);
    List<User> findAll();
}

在resiurces环境目录下创建 xom\liuboss\mapper文件

UserMapper.xml

<!DOCTYPE mapper PUBLIC "-//mybatis.org//DTD Mapper 3.0//EN" "http://mybatis.org/dtd/mybatis-3-mapper.dtd">


<mapper namespace="com.liuboss.dao.UserDao">

    <!--save-->
    <insert id="save" parameterType="User">
        insert into user values(#{id},#{name},#{pwd},#{birthday})
    </insert>
    <!--findAll-->
    <select id="findAll" resultType="User">
        select * from user
    </select>
</mapper>

log4j文件的引入

配置Spring配置文件

spring.xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"
       xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
       xmlns:p="http://www.springframework.org/schema/p"
       xmlns:aop="http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop"
       xmlns:context="http://www.springframework.org/schema/context" xmlns:tx="http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx"
       xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans.xsd 
       http://www.springframework.org/schema/context http://www.springframework.org/schema/context/spring-context.xsd
       http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop/spring-aop.xsd http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx/spring-tx.xsd">
    <!--开启注解扫描-->
    <context:component-scan base-package="com.liuboss"/>
    <!--创建数据源对象-->
    <bean id="dataSource" class="com.alibaba.druid.pool.DruidDataSource">
        <property name="driverClassName" value="com.mysql.jdbc.Driver"/>
        <property name="url" value="jdbc:mysql://localhost:3306/test1?characterEncoding=UTF-8"/>
        <property name="username" value="root"/>
        <property name="password" value="123456"/>
    </bean>
    <!--创建sqlSessionFactory-->
    <bean id="sqlSessionFactory" class="org.mybatis.spring.SqlSessionFactoryBean">
        <property name="dataSource" ref="dataSource"/>
        <property name="mapperLocations" value="classpath:com/liuboss/mapper/UserMapper.xml"/>
        <property name="typeAliasesPackage" value="com.liuboss.entity"/>
    </bean>
    <!--创建DAO-->
    <bean class="org.mybatis.spring.mapper.MapperScannerConfigurer">
        <property name="sqlSessionFactoryBeanName" value="sqlSessionFactory"/>
        <property name="basePackage" value="com.liuboss.dao"/>
    </bean>
    <!--创建事务管理器-->
    <bean id="transactionManager" class="org.springframework.jdbc.datasource.DataSourceTransactionManager">
        <property name="dataSource" ref="dataSource"/>
    </bean>
    <!--开启注解式事务生效-->
    <tx:annotation-driven transaction-manager="transactionManager"/>

</beans>

配置springmvc配置文件

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"
       xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
       xmlns:context="http://www.springframework.org/schema/context"
       xmlns:mvc="http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc"
       xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans.xsd http://www.springframework.org/schema/context http://www.springframework.org/schema/context/spring-context.xsd http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc/spring-mvc.xsd">


    <!--开启注解扫描-->
    <context:component-scan base-package="com.liuboss.controller"/>

    <!--配置处理器映射器和处理器适配器-->
    <mvc:annotation-driven/>

    <!--配置视图解析器-->
    <bean class="org.springframework.web.servlet.view.InternalResourceViewResolver">
        <property name="prefix" value="/"/>
        <property name="suffix" value=".jsp"/>
    </bean>

    <!--解决静态资源拦截的配置-->
    <mvc:default-servlet-handler/>

</beans>

web.xml环境搭建

<!DOCTYPE web-app PUBLIC
 "-//Sun Microsystems, Inc.//DTD Web Application 2.3//EN"
 "http://java.sun.com/dtd/web-app_2_3.dtd" >

<web-app>
  <display-name>Archetype Created Web Application</display-name>
  <!--配置工厂监听器-->
  <listener>
    <listener-class>org.springframework.web.context.ContextLoaderListener</listener-class>
  </listener>
  <!--配置工厂配置文件-->
  <context-param>
    <param-name>contextConfigLocation</param-name>
    <param-value>classpath:spring.xml</param-value>
  </context-param>

  <!--配置springmvc核心servlet-->
  <servlet>
    <servlet-name>springmvc</servlet-name>
    <servlet-class>org.springframework.web.servlet.DispatcherServlet</servlet-class>
    <init-param>
      <param-name>contextConfigLocation</param-name>
      <param-value>classpath:springmvc.xml</param-value>
    </init-param>
  </servlet>
  <servlet-mapping>
    <servlet-name>springmvc</servlet-name>
    <url-pattern>/</url-pattern>
  </servlet-mapping>

  <!--配置post请求参数的中文乱码问题-->
  <filter>
    <filter-name>charset</filter-name>
    <filter-class>org.springframework.web.filter.CharacterEncodingFilter</filter-class>
    <init-param>
      <param-name>encoding</param-name>
      <param-value>UTF-8</param-value>
    </init-param>
  </filter>
  <filter-mapping>
    <filter-name>charset</filter-name>
    <url-pattern>/*</url-pattern>
  </filter-mapping>

</web-app>

ad.jsp

<%@ taglib prefix="c" uri="http://java.sun.com/jsp/jstl/core" %>
<%@page contentType="text/html; UTF-8" pageEncoding="UTF-8" isELIgnored="false" %>
<!doctype html>
<html lang="en">
<head>
    <meta charset="UTF-8">
    <meta name="viewport"
          content="width=device-width, user-scalable=no, initial-scale=1.0, maximum-scale=1.0, minimum-scale=1.0">
    <meta http-equiv="X-UA-Compatible" content="ie=edge">
    <title>添加用户信息</title>
    <script src="${pageContext.request.contextPath}/js/jquery-3.5.1.min.js"></script>
    <script>
        $(function () {
            alert();
        })
    </script>

<body>


</body>
</html>

对应controller层进行数据请求

package com.liuboss.controller;

import com.liuboss.entity.User;
import com.liuboss.service.UserService;
import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired;
import org.springframework.stereotype.Controller;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RequestMapping;

import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest;
import java.util.List;

@Controller
public class UserController {
    @Autowired
    private UserService userService;

    /*查询所有*/
    @RequestMapping("findAll")
    public String findAll(HttpServletRequest request){
        List<User> users = userService.findAll();
        request.setAttribute("users",users);
        return "index";
    }
    /*添加用户*/
    @RequestMapping("save")
    public String save(User user){
        try {
            userService.save(user);
            return "redirect:findAll";
        } catch (Exception e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
            return "redirect:/add.jsp";
        }

    }
}

add.jsp

<%@ taglib prefix="c" uri="http://java.sun.com/jsp/jstl/core" %>
<%@page contentType="text/html; UTF-8" pageEncoding="UTF-8" isELIgnored="false" %>
<!doctype html>
<html lang="en">
<head>
    <meta charset="UTF-8">
    <meta name="viewport"
          content="width=device-width, user-scalable=no, initial-scale=1.0, maximum-scale=1.0, minimum-scale=1.0">
    <meta http-equiv="X-UA-Compatible" content="ie=edge">
    <title>添加用户信息</title>
    <script src="${pageContext.request.contextPath}/js/jquery-3.5.1.min.js"></script>
    <script>
        $(function () {
            alert();
        })
    </script>
<body>

    <h1>添加用户信息</h1>
    <form action="${pageContext.request.contextPath}/save" method="post">
        id:<input type="text" name="id"/><br>
        姓名：<input type="text" name="name"><br>
        密码：<input type="text" name="pwd"><br>
        日期：<input type="text" name="birthday"><br>
        <input type="submit" value="保存用户信息">
    </form>

</body>
</html>

index.jsp

<%@ taglib prefix="c" uri="http://java.sun.com/jsp/jstl/core" %>
<%@page contentType="text/html; UTF-8" pageEncoding="UTF-8" isELIgnored="false" %>
<!doctype html>
<html lang="en">
<head>
    <meta charset="UTF-8">
    <meta name="viewport"
          content="width=device-width, user-scalable=no, initial-scale=1.0, maximum-scale=1.0, minimum-scale=1.0">
    <meta http-equiv="X-UA-Compatible" content="ie=edge">
    <title>用来展示所有用户信息</title>
<body>

<h1>展示用户列表</h1>
<c:forEach items="${requestScope.users}" var="user">
    ${user.id} ==== ${user.name} ==== ${user.pwd} ==== ${user.birthday} <br>
</c:forEach>

</body>
</html>

ad.jsp

<%@ taglib prefix="c" uri="http://java.sun.com/jsp/jstl/core" %>
<%@page contentType="text/html; UTF-8" pageEncoding="UTF-8" isELIgnored="false" %>
<!doctype html>
<html lang="en">
<head>
    <meta charset="UTF-8">
    <meta name="viewport"
          content="width=device-width, user-scalable=no, initial-scale=1.0, maximum-scale=1.0, minimum-scale=1.0">
    <meta http-equiv="X-UA-Compatible" content="ie=edge">
    <title>添加用户信息</title>
    <script src="${pageContext.request.contextPath}/js/jquery-3.5.1.min.js"></script>
    <script>
        $(function () {
            alert();
        })
    </script>

<body>


</body>
</html>

jquery-3.5.1.min.js文件的引入重点说明

<%@ taglib prefix="c" uri="http://java.sun.com/jsp/jstl/core" %>
<%@page contentType="text/html; UTF-8" pageEncoding="UTF-8" isELIgnored="false" %>
<!doctype html>
<html lang="en">
<head>
    <meta charset="UTF-8">
    <meta name="viewport"
          content="width=device-width, user-scalable=no, initial-scale=1.0, maximum-scale=1.0, minimum-scale=1.0">
    <meta http-equiv="X-UA-Compatible" content="ie=edge">
    <title>添加用户信息</title>
    <script src="${pageContext.request.contextPath}/js/jquery-3.5.1.min.js"></script>
    <script>
        $(function () {
            alert();
        })
    </script>

<body>


</body>
</html>

页面引入jquery文件时所有请求信息都将会被拦截

因为springmvc的配置进行/配置只能识别方法

要在springmvc配置文件中进行相应配置

<!--解决静态资源拦截的配置-->
<mvc:default-servlet-handler/>

解决请求拦截

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SSM整合-Spring整合Mybaits

SSM整合完整版-实现spring-springmvc-mybatis完全整合1.创建webapp工程环境补全开发环境2.导入pom文件<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?><project xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xsi:schemaLocatio...
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