SpringBoot集成security

1.创建项目集成依赖

<dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-security</artifactId>
</dependency>
@RestController
public class Test {
    @GetMapping("/test")
    public String test(){
        return "test";
    }
}

下面用到的测试方法

@RestController
public class Test {
    @GetMapping("/test")
    public String test(){
        return "test";
    }
    @GetMapping("/admin/hello")
    public String testadmin(){
        return "admin";
    }
    @GetMapping("/user/hello")
    public String testuser(){
        return "user";
    }
}

用户名user   密码为项目日志打印

2.配置访问用户名和密码

spring.security.user.name=liuboss
spring.security.user.password=123456
spring.security.user.roles=admin

3.添加配置类---配置用户名和密码。

@Configuration
public class SecurityConfig extends WebSecurityConfigurerAdapter {


    /*提供实例--不需要加密*/
    @Bean
    PasswordEncoder passwordEncoder(){
        return NoOpPasswordEncoder.getInstance();
    }

    @Override
    protected void configure(AuthenticationManagerBuilder auth) throws Exception {
        auth.inMemoryAuthentication()
                .withUser("boss").password("123").roles("admin")
                .and()
                .withUser("liuboss").password("123").roles("admin");
    }
}

4.配置访问角色和登录页面

@Configuration
public class SecurityConfig extends WebSecurityConfigurerAdapter {


    /*提供实例--不需要加密*/
    @Bean
    PasswordEncoder passwordEncoder(){
        return NoOpPasswordEncoder.getInstance();
    }

    @Override
    protected void configure(AuthenticationManagerBuilder auth) throws Exception {
        auth.inMemoryAuthentication()
                .withUser("admin").password("123").roles("admin")
                .and()
                .withUser("user").password("123").roles("user");
    }

    @Override
    protected void configure(HttpSecurity http) throws Exception {
        http.authorizeRequests()
                .antMatchers("/admin/**").hasRole("admin")
                .antMatchers("user/**").hasAnyRole("admin","user")
                .anyRequest().authenticated()
                .and()
                .formLogin()
                .loginProcessingUrl("/doLogin")
                .permitAll()
                .and()
                /*关闭攻击使用postman测试*/
                .csrf().disable();
    }
}

5.登陆表单的配置,增加登陆成功,登陆失败处理。

@Configuration
public class SecurityConfig extends WebSecurityConfigurerAdapter {


    /*提供实例--不需要加密*/
    @Bean
    PasswordEncoder passwordEncoder(){
        return NoOpPasswordEncoder.getInstance();
    }

    @Override
    protected void configure(AuthenticationManagerBuilder auth) throws Exception {
        auth.inMemoryAuthentication()
                .withUser("admin").password("123").roles("admin")
                .and()
                .withUser("user").password("123").roles("user");
    }

    @Override
    protected void configure(HttpSecurity http) throws Exception {
        http.authorizeRequests()
                .antMatchers("/admin/**").hasRole("admin")
                .antMatchers("user/**").hasAnyRole("admin","user")
                .anyRequest().authenticated()
                .and()
                .formLogin()
                .loginProcessingUrl("/doLogin")
                /*跳转到登录页面*/
                .loginPage("/login")
                /*登陆成功的处理*/
                .successHandler(new AuthenticationSuccessHandler() {
                    @Override
                    public void onAuthenticationSuccess(HttpServletRequest req, HttpServletResponse resp, Authentication authentication) throws IOException, ServletException {
                        resp.setContentType("application/json;charset=utf-8");
                        PrintWriter out = resp.getWriter();
                        HashMap<Object, Object> map = new HashMap<>();
                        map.put("status",200);
                        map.put("msg",authentication.getPrincipal());
                        out.write(new ObjectMapper().writeValueAsString(map));
                        out.flush();
                        out.close();
                    }
                })
                /*登陆失败的处理*/
                .failureHandler(new AuthenticationFailureHandler() {
                    @Override
                    public void onAuthenticationFailure(HttpServletRequest req, HttpServletResponse resp, AuthenticationException e) throws IOException, ServletException {
                        resp.setContentType("application/json;charset=utf-8");
                        PrintWriter out = resp.getWriter();
                        HashMap<Object, Object> map = new HashMap<>();
                        map.put("status",401);
                        if (e instanceof LockedException){
                            map.put("msg","账户被锁定,登录失败");
                        } else if (e instanceof BadCredentialsException){
                            map.put("msg","账户名或密码错误,登录失败");
                        } else if (e instanceof DisabledException){
                            map.put("msg","账户被禁用,登录失败");
                        } else if (e instanceof AccountExpiredException){
                            map.put("msg","账户过期登录失败");
                        } else {
                            map.put("msg","登录失败");
                        }
                        out.write(new ObjectMapper().writeValueAsString(map));
                        out.flush();
                        out.close();
                    }
                })
                .permitAll()
                .and()
                /*关闭攻击使用postman测试*/
                .csrf().disable();
    }
}

6.多个http   security  的配置。

@Configuration
public class MultHttpSecurityConfig {
    /*提供实例--不需要加密*/
    @Bean
    PasswordEncoder passwordEncoder(){
        return NoOpPasswordEncoder.getInstance();
    }
    @Autowired
    protected void configure(AuthenticationManagerBuilder auth) throws Exception {
        auth.inMemoryAuthentication()
                .withUser("admin").password("1234").roles("admin")
                .and()
                .withUser("user").password("1234").roles("user");
    }
    /*多个http配置*/
    @Configuration
    /*@Order(1) 为访问优先级,数字越低,优先级越高*/
    @Order(1)
    public static class AdminSecurityConfig extends WebSecurityConfigurerAdapter{
        @Override
        protected void configure(HttpSecurity http) throws Exception {
            http.antMatcher("/admin/**").authorizeRequests().anyRequest().hasAnyRole("admin");
        }
    }

    @Configuration
    public static class OtherSecurityConfig extends WebSecurityConfigurerAdapter{
        @Override
        protected void configure(HttpSecurity http) throws Exception {
            http.authorizeRequests().anyRequest().authenticated()
                    .and()
                    .formLogin()
                    .loginProcessingUrl("/doLogin")
                    .permitAll()
                    .and()
                    .csrf().disable();
        }
    }

}

 

7.密码加密  使用此方式

@org.junit.jupiter.api.Test
    public void contentLoads(){
        for (int i = 0; i < 10; i++) {
            BCryptPasswordEncoder encoder = new BCryptPasswordEncoder();
            System.out.println(encoder.encode("123456"));
        }
    }

8.配置密码加密方式

@Configuration
public class MultHttpSecurityConfig {
    /*提供实例--不需要加密*/
    @Bean
    PasswordEncoder passwordEncoder(){
        /*return NoOpPasswordEncoder.getInstance();*/
        /*使用BCryptPasswordEncoder加密方式*/
        return new BCryptPasswordEncoder();
    }
    @Autowired
    protected void configure(AuthenticationManagerBuilder auth) throws Exception {
        auth.inMemoryAuthentication()
                .withUser("admin").password("$2a$10$/NB.L1nOJnBPsi3KTfvJfuoZCbOf.choREFrVZQXqCldfa0a3KNtq").roles("admin")
                .and()
                .withUser("user").password("$2a$10$4zwF70VbjE67IgiVmpLGVeuvg59DyJh/BN60drYw96XkHshXnln7K").roles("user");
    }
    /*多个http配置*/
    @Configuration
    /*@Order(1) 为访问优先级,数字越低,优先级越高*/
    @Order(1)
    public static class AdminSecurityConfig extends WebSecurityConfigurerAdapter{
        @Override
        protected void configure(HttpSecurity http) throws Exception {
            http.antMatcher("/admin/**").authorizeRequests().anyRequest().hasAnyRole("admin");
        }
    }

    @Configuration
    public static class OtherSecurityConfig extends WebSecurityConfigurerAdapter{
        @Override
        protected void configure(HttpSecurity http) throws Exception {
            http.authorizeRequests().anyRequest().authenticated()
                    .and()
                    .formLogin()
                    .loginProcessingUrl("/doLogin")
                    .permitAll()
                    .and()
                    .csrf().disable();
        }
    }

}

9.方法的安全

配置类


@Configuration
/*开启方法安全*/
@EnableGlobalMethodSecurity(prePostEnabled = true,securedEnabled = true)
public class MultHttpSecurityConfig {
    /*提供实例--不需要加密*/
    @Bean
    PasswordEncoder passwordEncoder(){
        /*return NoOpPasswordEncoder.getInstance();*/
        /*使用BCryptPasswordEncoder加密方式*/
        return new BCryptPasswordEncoder();
    }
    @Autowired
    protected void configure(AuthenticationManagerBuilder auth) throws Exception {
        auth.inMemoryAuthentication()
                .withUser("admin").password("$2a$10$/NB.L1nOJnBPsi3KTfvJfuoZCbOf.choREFrVZQXqCldfa0a3KNtq").roles("admin")
                .and()
                .withUser("user").password("$2a$10$4zwF70VbjE67IgiVmpLGVeuvg59DyJh/BN60drYw96XkHshXnln7K").roles("user");
    }
    /*多个http配置*/
    @Configuration
    /*@Order(1) 为访问优先级,数字越低,优先级越高*/
    @Order(1)
    public static class AdminSecurityConfig extends WebSecurityConfigurerAdapter{
        @Override
        protected void configure(HttpSecurity http) throws Exception {
            http.antMatcher("/admin/**").authorizeRequests().anyRequest().hasAnyRole("admin");
        }
    }

    @Configuration
    public static class OtherSecurityConfig extends WebSecurityConfigurerAdapter{
        @Override
        protected void configure(HttpSecurity http) throws Exception {
            http.authorizeRequests().anyRequest().authenticated()
                    .and()
                    .formLogin()
                    .loginProcessingUrl("/doLogin")
                    .permitAll()
                    .and()
                    .csrf().disable();
        }
    }

}

service层配置

@Service
public class MethodService {
    @PreAuthorize("hasAnyRole('admin')")
    public String admin(){
        return "hello admin";
    }
    @Secured("ROLB_user")
    public String user(){
        return "hello user";
    }
    @PreAuthorize("hasAnyRole('admin','user')")
    public String hello (){
        return "hello hello";
    }
}

controller运用

   @Autowired
    MethodService methodService;

    @GetMapping("/hello1")
    public String hello1(){
        return methodService.admin();
    }
    @GetMapping("/hello2")
    public String hello2(){
        return methodService.user();
    }
    @GetMapping("/hello3")
    public String hello3(){
        return methodService.hello();
    }

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