java文件上传

最新推荐文章于 2024-07-28 19:41:52 发布

qq_39707471

最新推荐文章于 2024-07-28 19:41:52 发布

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分类专栏： java web 文章标签： java

本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/qq_39707471/article/details/105473451

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文件上传

前端页面
注意：form标签的enctype属性要写成multipart/form-data

<%@ page language="java" contentType="text/html; charset=utf-8"
    pageEncoding="utf-8"%>
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
<head>
	<meta charset="utf-8">
	<title>上传文件</title>
</head>
<body>
	<form action="upload" method="post" enctype="multipart/form-data">
		用户名:<input type="text" name="name"><br>
		密码:<input type="password" name="password"><br>
		邮箱:<input type="text" name="name"><br>
		头像:<input type="file" name="file"><br/>
		<input type="submit" value="提交">
	</form>
</body>
</html>

处理文件上传代码

package com.servlet;

import java.io.BufferedReader;
import java.io.FileOutputStream;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.InputStream;
import java.io.InputStreamReader;
import java.io.OutputStream;

import javax.servlet.ServletException;
import javax.servlet.annotation.WebServlet;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServlet;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletResponse;

import org.apache.tomcat.util.http.fileupload.FileItemIterator;
import org.apache.tomcat.util.http.fileupload.FileItemStream;
import org.apache.tomcat.util.http.fileupload.FileUploadException;
import org.apache.tomcat.util.http.fileupload.disk.DiskFileItemFactory;
import org.apache.tomcat.util.http.fileupload.servlet.ServletFileUpload;

// 注解配置servlet
@WebServlet("/upload")
public class Upload extends HttpServlet {
	private static final long serialVersionUID = 1L;

	protected void doGet(HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response) throws ServletException, IOException {
		this.doPost(request, response);
	}

	protected void doPost(HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response) throws ServletException, IOException {
		DiskFileItemFactory factory = new DiskFileItemFactory();
		ServletFileUpload upload = new ServletFileUpload(factory);
		try {
			FileItemIterator iter = upload.getItemIterator(request);
			// 遍历每一个form表单的项目
			while(iter.hasNext()) {
				// 获取字节流 
				FileItemStream stream = iter.next();
				// 这里做判断，true代表是普通控件
				if(stream.isFormField()) {
					InputStream input  = stream.openStream();
					InputStreamReader reader = new InputStreamReader(input , "UTF-8");
					BufferedReader buffer = new BufferedReader(reader);
					// 读取一行数据
					String line = buffer.readLine();
					// 获取控件的name值
					System.out.println(stream.getFieldName()+":"+line);
					// 关闭资源
					buffer.close();
					reader.close();
					input.close();
				}else {
					// 获取字节流
					InputStream input  = stream.openStream();
					// 拿到文件的后缀
					String oldName = (stream.getName());
					String suffix = oldName.substring(oldName.lastIndexOf("."));
					// 使用时间给存储的文件起名
					long filename = System.currentTimeMillis();
					// 获取真实路径
					String projectPath = (request.getRealPath("/WEB-INF/images/"));
					System.out.println(projectPath);
					// 文件输出流
					OutputStream output =new FileOutputStream(projectPath+filename+suffix);
					byte[] buffer = new byte[1024];
					int length = 0;
					while((length = input.read(buffer))!= -1) {
						output.write(buffer, 0, length);
					}
					output.close();
					input.close();
				}
			}
		} catch (FileUploadException e) {
			e.printStackTrace();
		}
	}
}

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java文件上传

文件上传前端页面<%@ page language="java" contentType="text/html; charset=utf-8" pageEncoding="utf-8"%><!DOCTYPE html><html><head> <meta charset="utf-8"> <title>上...
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