Jetpack Compose入门

package com.example.androidproject.practice.base

import androidx.compose.foundation.layout.Arrangement
import androidx.compose.foundation.layout.Column
import androidx.compose.foundation.layout.Row
import androidx.compose.foundation.layout.Spacer
import androidx.compose.foundation.layout.fillMaxSize
import androidx.compose.foundation.layout.fillMaxWidth
import androidx.compose.foundation.layout.padding
import androidx.compose.foundation.layout.width
import androidx.compose.foundation.lazy.LazyColumn
import androidx.compose.foundation.lazy.items
import androidx.compose.material.icons.Icons
import androidx.compose.material.icons.filled.Add
import androidx.compose.material3.Button
import androidx.compose.material3.Divider
import androidx.compose.material3.Icon
import androidx.compose.material3.OutlinedTextField
import androidx.compose.material3.Text
import androidx.compose.runtime.Composable
import androidx.compose.runtime.getValue
import androidx.compose.runtime.mutableIntStateOf
import androidx.compose.runtime.mutableStateOf
import androidx.compose.runtime.remember
import androidx.compose.runtime.setValue
import androidx.compose.ui.Alignment
import androidx.compose.ui.Modifier
import androidx.compose.ui.tooling.preview.Preview
import androidx.compose.ui.unit.dp
import androidx.compose.ui.unit.sp

@Composable
fun IconDemo(name: String) {
    Column {
        if (name.length > 5) {
            Icon(
                imageVector = Icons.Default.Add,
                contentDescription = null
            )
        }
        for (i in 1..10) {
            Icon(
                imageVector = Icons.Default.Add,
                contentDescription = null
            )
        }
    }
}

@Composable
@Preview(showBackground = true)
fun StateDemo() {
    // compose使用的state发生变化时，compose就会重组，没有使用state的compose不会重组
    // 所以在该demo中，Text会重组，而Button不会
    // 声明count为可变状态
    var count by remember {
        mutableIntStateOf(0)
    }
    Column(
        modifier = Modifier.fillMaxSize(),
        verticalArrangement = Arrangement.Center, // 垂直排列方式
        horizontalAlignment = Alignment.CenterHorizontally // 水平排列方式
    ) {
        Text(
            text = count.toString(),
            fontSize = 30.sp
        )
        Row {
            Button(
                onClick = {
                    count++
                }
            ) {
                Text("add")
            }
            Spacer(modifier = Modifier.width(10.dp))
            Button(
                onClick = {
                    count = 0
                }
            ) {
                Text("to 0")
            }
        }
    }
}

@Composable
@Preview(showBackground = true)
fun ListDemo() {
    var name by remember { mutableStateOf("") }
    var names by remember { mutableStateOf(listOf<String>()) }
    Column(
        modifier = Modifier
            .fillMaxSize()
            .padding(16.dp)
    ) {
        Row(
            modifier = Modifier.fillMaxWidth(),
            verticalAlignment = Alignment.CenterVertically
        ) {
            OutlinedTextField(
                modifier = Modifier
                    .weight(1f),
                value = name,
                onValueChange = {
                    // 双向绑定
                        text ->
                    name = text
                },
            )

            Spacer(modifier = Modifier.width(10.dp))
            Button(
                onClick = {
                    if (name.isNotBlank()) {
                        names = names + name
                        name = ""
                    }
                }
            ) {
                Text("add")
            }

        }
        NameList(names)
    }
}

@Composable
fun NameList(
    names: List<String>,
    modifier: Modifier = Modifier
) {
    LazyColumn {
        items(names) { currentName ->
            Text(
                text = currentName,
                modifier = Modifier
                    .fillMaxWidth()
                    .padding(15.dp)
            )
            Divider()
        }
    }
}