Android 图片编辑（彩色划线、添加文字、单步撤销等功能实现）

图片数据来源：

        添加要编辑图片的URL；

        关于URL的获取这边的例子是 截屏图片：

        getWindowBitmapPath()方法内容请移步

Android 截屏并保存到本地（兼容Android 10.0）_深海呐的博客-CSDN博客调用：mImageView?.setImageURI(getWindowBitmapPath())截屏方法： /** * author:xingHai.zhao * duty: 截屏并返回保存地址 */ fun getWindowBitmapPath(): Uri? { val view = activity?.window?.decorView val bitmap: Bitmap = Bitmap.createBhttps://blog.csdn.net/qq_39731011/article/details/123640342

            R.id.screenshot -> {//截屏
                Toast.makeText(activity, "截图成功！已保存到相册", Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show()
                val windowBitmapPath = getWindowBitmapPath()
                startSetImg(windowBitmapPath)
            }

         操作按钮初始化（含部分必要逻辑）

    fun startSetImg(url: Uri?) {
        findViewById<View>(R.id.screenshot_layout).visibility = View.VISIBLE
        var edit = findViewById<EditText>(R.id.screenshot_mat_edit)
        val mat = findViewById<MouseMat>(R.id.screenshot_mat)
        mat.setImageURI(url)
        findViewById<View>(R.id.screenshot_mat_blue).setOnClickListener {
            mat.setColor(Color.BLUE)
        }
        findViewById<View>(R.id.screenshot_mat_red).setOnClickListener {
            mat.setColor(Color.RED)
        }
        findViewById<View>(R.id.screenshot_mat_green).setOnClickListener {
            mat.setColor(Color.GREEN)
        }
        findViewById<View>(R.id.screenshot_mat_back).setOnClickListener {
            mat.back()
        }
        findViewById<View>(R.id.screenshot_mat_delete).setOnClickListener {
            mat.reset()
        }
        findViewById<View>(R.id.screenshot_mat_text).setOnClickListener {
            if (edit.text.isNotEmpty())
                mat.addText(edit.text.toString())
        }
        findViewById<View>(R.id.screenshot_mat_text_back).setOnClickListener {
            mat.backText()
        }
        findViewById<View>(R.id.screenshot_mat_save).setOnClickListener {
            val view = mat //findViewById<View>(R.id.screenshot_layout)
            val bitmap: Bitmap = Bitmap.createBitmap(
                view?.width ?: 0, view?.height ?: 0,
                Bitmap.Config.ARGB_8888
            )
            view?.draw(Canvas(bitmap))
            ImageSaveUtil.saveAlbum(this, bitmap, Bitmap.CompressFormat.JPEG, 80, true)

            mat.reset()
            findViewById<View>(R.id.screenshot_layout).visibility = View.GONE
        }
    }

        布局

    <FrameLayout
        android:id="@+id/screenshot_layout"
        android:layout_width="match_parent"
        android:layout_height="match_parent"
        android:visibility="gone">

        <TextView
            android:id="@+id/screenshot_background"
            android:layout_width="match_parent"
            android:layout_height="match_parent"
            android:background="#aa112233"
            android:visibility="visible" />

        <com.ys.bdtp.adm.utils.MouseMat
            android:id="@+id/screenshot_mat"
            android:layout_width="match_parent"
            android:layout_height="match_parent"
            android:layout_margin="60dp"
            android:background="#00000000"
            android:visibility="visible" />

        <LinearLayout
            android:layout_width="match_parent"
            android:layout_height="wrap_content"
            android:layout_gravity="bottom"
            android:gravity="center"
            android:orientation="horizontal">

            <TextView
                android:id="@+id/screenshot_mat_red"
                android:layout_width="40dp"
                android:layout_height="30dp"
                android:layout_marginRight="12dp"
                android:background="#ff0000"
                android:padding="6dp" />

            <TextView
                android:id="@+id/screenshot_mat_blue"
                android:layout_width="40dp"
                android:layout_height="30dp"
                android:layout_marginRight="12dp"
                android:background="#0000ff"
                android:padding="6dp" />

            <TextView
                android:id="@+id/screenshot_mat_green"
                android:layout_width="40dp"
                android:layout_height="30dp"
                android:layout_marginRight="12dp"
                android:background="#00ff00"
                android:padding="6dp" />

            <Button
                android:id="@+id/screenshot_mat_back"
                android:layout_width="wrap_content"
                android:layout_height="wrap_content"
                android:layout_margin="6dp"
                android:padding="6dp"
                android:text="删线" />

            <Button
                android:id="@+id/screenshot_mat_text_back"
                android:layout_width="wrap_content"
                android:layout_height="wrap_content"
                android:layout_margin="6dp"
                android:padding="6dp"
                android:text="删字" />

            <Button
                android:id="@+id/screenshot_mat_delete"
                android:layout_width="wrap_content"
                android:layout_height="wrap_content"
                android:layout_margin="6dp"
                android:padding="6dp"
                android:text="还原" />

            <Button
                android:id="@+id/screenshot_mat_text"
                android:layout_width="wrap_content"
                android:layout_height="wrap_content"
                android:layout_margin="6dp"
                android:padding="6dp"
                android:text="添字" />

            <EditText
                android:id="@+id/screenshot_mat_edit"
                android:layout_width="wrap_content"
                android:layout_height="wrap_content"
                android:layout_margin="6dp"
                android:hint="输入添加的文字"
                android:padding="6dp" />

            <Button
                android:id="@+id/screenshot_mat_save"
                android:layout_width="wrap_content"
                android:layout_height="wrap_content"
                android:layout_margin="6dp"
                android:padding="6dp"
                android:text="保存" />

        </LinearLayout>
    </FrameLayout>

         画板实体类

/**
 * Author:XingHai.Zhao
 * Purpose:画板
 */
public class MouseMat extends androidx.appcompat.widget.AppCompatImageView {

    private boolean isText;
    private String thisText;

    class TextBean {
        public TextBean(String text, float x, float y, Paint paint) {
            this.text = text;
            this.x = x;
            this.y = y;
            this.paint = paint;
        }

        String text = "";
        float x;
        float y;
        Paint paint;
    }

    public MouseMat(Context context) {
        super(context);
    }

    public MouseMat(Context context, AttributeSet attrs) {
        super(context, attrs);
        init();
        setClickable(true);//设置可点击
    }

    public MouseMat(Context context, AttributeSet attrs, int defStyleAttr) {
        super(context, attrs, defStyleAttr);
        init();
        setClickable(true);//设置可点击
    }

    private List<Path> pathList = new ArrayList<>();
    private List<Paint> paintList = new ArrayList<>();
    private List<TextBean> textList = new ArrayList<>();
    private int thisColor = Color.RED;

    private void init() {
        path = new Path();
        paint = new Paint();
        paint.setColor(thisColor);//颜色
        paint.setStyle(Paint.Style.STROKE);
        paint.setTypeface(Typeface.DEFAULT);
        paint.setAntiAlias(true);
        paint.setTextSize(40);
        paint.setStrokeWidth(2); //边框宽度
    }

    public MouseTouchListener mouseTouchListener;


    public interface MouseTouchListener {
        void MouseEvent(MotionEvent event);
    }

    public void setMouseTouchListener(MouseTouchListener mouseTouchListener) {
        this.mouseTouchListener = mouseTouchListener;
    }

    Path path = new Path();
    Paint paint = new Paint();

    @SuppressLint("ClickableViewAccessibility")
    @Override
    public boolean onTouchEvent(MotionEvent event) {
        if (!isText) {
            switch (event.getAction()) {
                case MotionEvent.ACTION_DOWN:
                    init();
                    path.moveTo(event.getX(), event.getY());
                    break;
                case MotionEvent.ACTION_MOVE:
                    path.lineTo(event.getX(), event.getY());
                    invalidate();
                    break;
                case MotionEvent.ACTION_UP:
                    pathList.add(0, path);
                    paintList.add(0, paint);
                    invalidate();
                    break;
            }
        } else {
            //文字添加模式
            if (event.getAction() == MotionEvent.ACTION_UP) {
                if (thisText != null) {
                    textList.add(0, new TextBean(thisText, event.getX(), event.getY(),paint));
                    invalidate();
                }
                isText = false;
            }
        }


        if (mouseTouchListener != null)
            mouseTouchListener.MouseEvent(event);
        return super.onTouchEvent(event);
    }

    @Override
    protected void onDraw(Canvas canvas) {
        super.onDraw(canvas);
        for (int i = 0; i < pathList.size(); i++) {
            try {
                canvas.drawPath(pathList.get(i), paintList.get(i));
            } catch (Exception e) {
                e.printStackTrace();
            }
        }
        for (int i = 0; i < textList.size(); i++) {
            try {
                canvas.drawText(textList.get(i).text, textList.get(i).x,
                        textList.get(i).y, textList.get(i).paint);
            } catch (Exception e) {
                e.printStackTrace();
            }
        }
    }

    /**
     * Author:XingHai.Zhao
     * Purpose: 清除内容
     */
    public void reset() {
        pathList.clear();
        textList.clear();
        invalidate();
    }

    public void back() {
        if (paintList.size() > 0) {
            try {
                pathList.remove(0);
            } catch (Exception e) {
                e.printStackTrace();
            }
            invalidate();
        }
    }

    public void backText() {
        if (textList.size() > 0) {
            try {
                textList.remove(0);
            } catch (Exception e) {
                e.printStackTrace();
            }
            invalidate();
        }
    }

    /**
     * Author:XingHai.Zhao
     * Purpose: 设置颜色
     */
    public void setColor(int color) {
        this.thisColor = color;
    }

    public void addText(String text) {
        thisText = text;
        isText = true;
    }
}