断点续传

ok请求依赖

    compile 'com.squareup.okhttp3:okhttp:3.9.1'
    compile 'com.google.code.gson:gson:2.8.1'

权限

    <uses-permission android:name="android.permission.INTERNET"/>
    <uses-permission android:name="android.permission.MOUNT_UNMOUNT_FILESYSTEMS"/>
    <uses-permission android:name="android.permission.WRITE_EXTERNAL_STORAGE"/>
    <uses-permission android:name="android.permission.READ_EXTERNAL_STORAGE"/>

接口：用来监听下载进度等

package com.example.text;

/**
 * Created by xsj on 2017/12/28.
 */

public interface DownloadListener {
    void startDownload();

    void pauseDownload();

    void finishDownload();

    void downloadProgress(long progress);
}

网络请求Util类

package com.example.text;

import android.util.Log;

import java.io.File;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.InputStream;
import java.io.RandomAccessFile;

import okhttp3.Call;
import okhttp3.Callback;
import okhttp3.OkHttpClient;
import okhttp3.Request;
import okhttp3.Response;
import okhttp3.ResponseBody;

/**
 * Created by xsj on 2017/12/28.
 */

public class DownloadUtils {

    //单列模式
    private static volatile DownloadUtils instance;
    private final OkHttpClient client;
    private File file;
    private String filePath;
    private File downloadFile;
    private long startPosition;
    private Call call;

    public static DownloadUtils getInstance() {
        if (null == instance) {
            synchronized (DownloadUtils.class) {
                if (instance == null) {
                    instance = new DownloadUtils();
                }
            }
        }
        return instance;
    }

    public DownloadUtils() {
        client = new OkHttpClient.Builder().build();
    }

    //初始化路径
    public void initDownload(String path){
        file = new File(path);
        if (!file.getParentFile().exists()) {
            file.getParentFile().mkdir();
        }
        if (!file.exists()) {
            file.mkdir();
        }
        filePath = file.getAbsolutePath();
        Log.e("TAG", "initDownload: " + filePath);
    }

    public void startDownload(String url, final DownloadListener listener) {

        //得到apk的名字
        if (url.contains(".")) {
            String typeName = url.substring(url.lastIndexOf(".") + 1);
            if (url.contains("/")) {
                String name = url.substring(url.lastIndexOf("/") + 1, url.lastIndexOf("."));
                String fn = name + "." + typeName;

                downloadFile = new File(file, fn);
                Log.e("TAG","下载地址："+downloadFile);
            }
        }

        startPosition = 0;
        //判断文件是否存在，如果存在，拿到长度
        if (downloadFile.exists()) {
            startPosition = downloadFile.length();
        }

        Request request = new Request.Builder()
                .addHeader("RANGE", "bytes=" + startPosition + "-")
                .url(url)
                .build();

        call = client.newCall(request);

        call.enqueue(new Callback() {
            @Override
            public void onFailure(Call call, IOException e) {

            }

            @Override
            public void onResponse(Call call, Response response) throws IOException {
                listener.startDownload();

                ResponseBody body = response.body();
                InputStream inputStream = body.byteStream();
                //总长
                long totalLength = body.contentLength() + startPosition;
                byte[] buf = new byte[1024];
                int length = 0;
                long totalNum = startPosition;
                while ((length = inputStream.read(buf)) != -1) {
                    //主要需要的类
                    RandomAccessFile raf = new RandomAccessFile(downloadFile, "rw");
                    raf.seek(totalNum);
                    raf.write(buf, 0, length);
                    //接口返回数据百分比
                    listener.downloadProgress(totalNum * 100 / totalLength);
                    totalNum += length;
                }

                listener.finishDownload();
                body.close();
            }
        });
    }

    //暂停
    public void pauseDownload( final DownloadListener listener) {
        listener.pauseDownload();
        if (call != null && call.isExecuted()) {
            call.cancel();
        }
    }
}

Activity的代码文件

package com.example.text;

import android.os.Environment;
import android.support.v7.app.AppCompatActivity;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.util.Log;
import android.view.View;
import android.widget.Button;
import android.widget.TextView;

import java.io.File;

public class MainActivity extends AppCompatActivity implements View.OnClickListener,DownloadListener{

    private TextView tv;
    private String downloadUrl = "http://dlsw.baidu.com/sw-search-sp/soft/4b/17170/Install_WLMessenger14.0.8117.416.1393467029.exe";


    @Override
    protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
        super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
        setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);

        Button start= (Button) findViewById(R.id.start);
        Button stop= (Button)findViewById(R.id.stop);
        tv = (TextView) findViewById(R.id.tv);

        start.setOnClickListener(this);
        stop.setOnClickListener(this);

        //查看是否挂载
        if (Environment.getExternalStorageState().equals(Environment.MEDIA_MOUNTED)) {
            File storageDirectory = Environment.getExternalStorageDirectory();
            String absolutePath = storageDirectory.getAbsolutePath();
            String path=absolutePath+"/Download/";
            Log.e("TAG", "下载路径: " + path);
            //初始化路径
            DownloadUtils.getInstance().initDownload(path);
        }
    }

    @Override
    public void onClick(View view) {
        switch (view.getId()){
            case R.id.start:
                DownloadUtils.getInstance().startDownload(downloadUrl, this);
                break;

            case R.id.stop:
                DownloadUtils.getInstance().pauseDownload(this);
                break;
        }
    }

    @Override
    public void startDownload() {
        Log.e("TAG","开始");
    }

    @Override
    public void pauseDownload() {
        Log.e("TAG","暂停");
    }

    @Override
    public void finishDownload() {
        Log.e("TAG","结束");
    }

    @Override
    public void downloadProgress(final long progress) {
        runOnUiThread(new Runnable() {
            @Override
            public void run() {
                tv.setText(progress+"");
            }
        });
    }
}

布局文件

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<LinearLayout
    android:orientation="vertical"
    xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
    xmlns:app="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res-auto"
    xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools" android:layout_width="match_parent"
    android:layout_height="match_parent" tools:context="com.example.text.MainActivity">

    <TextView
        android:layout_width="wrap_content"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
        android:id="@+id/tv"
        />

    <Button
    android:layout_width="wrap_content"
    android:layout_height="wrap_content"
    android:text="开始"
    android:id="@+id/start"
    />

    <Button
        android:layout_width="wrap_content"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
        android:text="结束"
        android:id="@+id/stop"
        />

</LinearLayout>