servlet改进jsp想要实现的功能

最新推荐文章于 2022-02-15 18:34:06 发布

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最新推荐文章于 2022-02-15 18:34:06 发布

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文章标签： servlet jsp

本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/qq_39814938/article/details/106476693

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用jsp写的跳转逻辑

<%@ page contentType="text/html;charset=UTF-8" language="java" %>
<jsp:useBean id="loginer1" class="entity.User" scope="page" />
<jsp:setProperty name="loginer1" property="username" param="username"></jsp:setProperty>
<jsp:setProperty name="loginer1" property="password" param="password"></jsp:setProperty>
<html>
<head>
    <title>登录逻辑</title>
</head>
<body>
<%
    out.println(loginer1.getUsername()+"*");
    out.println(session.getAttribute("regU")+"*");
    out.println(loginer1.getPassword()+"*");
    out.println(session.getAttribute("regP")+"*");
    if(loginer1.getUsername().equals(session.getAttribute("regU"))&&loginer1.getPassword().equals(session.getAttribute("regP"))) {
        response.sendRedirect("success.jsp");
    }
    else{
        response.sendRedirect("failur.jsp");//虽然拼错了但我不想改了
    }
%>
</body>
</html>

<%@ page contentType="text/html;charset=UTF-8" language="java" %>
<jsp:useBean id="loginer" class="entity.User" scope="session" />
<jsp:setProperty name="loginer" property="username" ></jsp:setProperty>
<jsp:setProperty name="loginer" property="password"></jsp:setProperty>
<html>
<head>
    <title>注册逻辑</title>
</head>
<body>
<%
    out.print("注册成功");
    session.setAttribute("regU",loginer.getUsername());
    session.setAttribute("regP",loginer.getPassword());
    response.sendRedirect("login.jsp");
%>
</body>
</html>

这周学了servlet以后

首先我们先把xml配置了让他能去找得到路径

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<web-app xmlns="http://xmlns.jcp.org/xml/ns/javaee"
         xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
         xsi:schemaLocation="http://xmlns.jcp.org/xml/ns/javaee http://xmlns.jcp.org/xml/ns/javaee/web-app_4_0.xsd"
         version="4.0">
    <servlet>
        <servlet-name>servlet1</servlet-name>
        <servlet-class>servlet.Servlet1</servlet-class>
    </servlet>
    <servlet-mapping>
        <servlet-name>servlet1</servlet-name>
        <url-pattern>/servlet/Servlet1</url-pattern>
    </servlet-mapping>
    <servlet>
        <servlet-name>servlet2</servlet-name>
        <servlet-class>servlet.Servlet2</servlet-class>
    </servlet>
    <servlet-mapping>
        <servlet-name>servlet2</servlet-name>
        <url-pattern>/servlet/Servlet2</url-pattern>
    </servlet-mapping>
    <servlet>
        <servlet-name>servlet3</servlet-name>
        <servlet-class>servlet.Servlet3</servlet-class>
    </servlet>
    <servlet-mapping>
        <servlet-name>servlet3</servlet-name>
        <url-pattern>/servlet/Servlet3</url-pattern>
    </servlet-mapping>
</web-app>

然后我们在src目录下新建一个包servlet下面建立3个类分别是Servlet1

package servlet;

import entity.Joiner;

import javax.servlet.ServletException;
import javax.servlet.annotation.WebServlet;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServlet;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletResponse;
import java.io.IOException;

@WebServlet(name = "Servlet1")
public class Servlet1 extends HttpServlet {
    protected void doPost(HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response) throws ServletException, IOException {
        request.setCharacterEncoding("utf-8");
        Joiner j=new Joiner();
        String myusername,mypassword;
        try{
            myusername = request.getParameter("username");
            mypassword = request.getParameter("password");
            j.setPassword(mypassword);
            j.setUsername(myusername);
            request.getSession().setAttribute("regUsername",j.getUsername());
            request.getSession().setAttribute("regPassword",j.getPassword());
            request.getRequestDispatcher("../login.jsp").forward(request,response);

        }catch (Exception ex){
            ex.printStackTrace();
        }
    }

    protected void doGet(HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response) throws ServletException, IOException {
        doPost(request,response);
    }

    @Override
    public void destroy() {
        super.destroy();
    }

    @Override
    public void init() throws ServletException {
        super.init();
    }
}

在这里我们处理注册的页面传递过来的注册数据,因为还是这个页面我们就用request中的getSession方法用setAttribute存储给session中，因为密码这些东西很敏感我们用了POST方式提交所以就只写了doPost 让doGet和doPost一样就好。
注册完了以后我们就要登录了

@WebServlet(name = "Servlet2")
public class Servlet2 extends HttpServlet {
    protected void doPost(HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response) throws ServletException, IOException {
        request.setCharacterEncoding("utf-8");
        String username=request.getParameter("username");
        String password=request.getParameter("password");
//        System.out.println(username);
//        System.out.println(password);
//        System.out.println(request.getSession().getAttribute("regUsername"));
//        System.out.println(request.getSession().getAttribute("regPassword"));
        String myusername = request.getSession().getAttribute("regUsername").toString();
        String mypassword = request.getSession().getAttribute("regPassword").toString();
//        System.out.println(myusername);
//        System.out.println(mypassword);
//      System.out.println(myusername.equals(username));
//        System.out.println(mypassword.equals(password));
        try{
            if(myusername.equals(username)&&mypassword.equals(password)){
                request.getRequestDispatcher("../success.jsp").forward(request,response);
            }
            else{
                request.getRequestDispatcher("../failure.jsp").forward(request,response);
            }
        }catch (Exception ex){
            ex.printStackTrace();
        }
    }

    protected void doGet(HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response) throws ServletException, IOException {
    doPost(request, response);
    }
    @Override
    public void destroy() {
        super.destroy();
    }

    @Override
    public void init() throws ServletException {
        super.init();
    }
}

在这里我们把登录传递给后端的数据与刚才注册来的数据作比对如果正确就会转发给success.jsp 错误就会二次转发给failure.jsp
这样子jsp里面就会含有什么java脚本了在servlet也不含有html代码降低了耦合度。
截图：
在这里插入图片描述