json字符串转成javaBean对象

    /**
     * json字符串转成json对象
     */
    @Test
    public void test036(){
        /*原始json字符串*/
        System.out.println("--------------------------------------------");
        System.out.println("原始json字符串");
        String  json_obj_str = "{\"userName\":\"zhanqian\",\"userAge\":26}";
        System.out.println(json_obj_str);

        /*1、json字符串转成json对象*/
        JSONObject json_obj = JSON.parseObject(json_obj_str);
        System.out.println("--------------------------------------------");
        System.out.println("json字符串转成json对象");
        System.out.println(json_obj);

        System.out.println("--------------------------------------------");
        System.out.println("获取对象属性");
        System.out.println(json_obj.getString("userName")+":"+json_obj.getInteger("userAge"));

        /*2、将json对象转成json字符串*/
        System.out.println("--------------------------------------------");
        System.out.println("将json对象转成json字符串");
        String json_str = JSON.toJSONString(json_obj);
        System.out.println(json_str);

        /*3、将json字符串反序列化成javaBean对象*/
        System.out.println("--------------------------------------------");
        System.out.println("将json字符串反序列化成javaBean对象");
        String text = "{\"money\":105,\"username\":\"zhaoqian\"}";
        User user = (User) JSON.parseObject(text, User.class);
        System.out.println("JavaBean的toString():" + user.toString());

        /*4、将javaBean转化为json对象 */
        System.out.println("--------------------------------------------");
        System.out.println("将javaBean转化为json对象 ");
        User user2 = new User("sunli", 299);
        JSONObject jsonObj = (JSONObject) JSON.toJSON(user2);
        System.out.println(jsonObj);

        /*5、全序列化 直接把java bean序列化为json文本之后，按照原来的类型反序列化回来*/
        User user3 = new User("zhouwu",  999);
        SerializerFeature[] featureArr = { SerializerFeature.WriteClassName };
        String text3 = JSON.toJSONString(user3, featureArr);
        System.out.println("--------------------------------------------");
        System.out.println("全序列化 ");
        System.out.println(text3);
        User userObj3 = (User) JSON.parse(text3);
        System.out.println("--------------------------------------------");
        System.out.println("序列化回来 ");
        System.out.println(userObj3.toString());

        //json字符串-简单对象型
        String  JSON_OBJ_STR = "{\"name\":\"lily\",\"score\":12}";

        //json字符串-数组类型
        String  JSON_ARRAY_STR = "[{\"name\":\"lily\",\"score\":12},{\"name\":\"lucy\",\"score\":15}]";

        //复杂格式json字符串
        String  COMPLEX_JSON_STR = "{\"teacherName\":\"crystall\",\"teacherAge\":27," +
                "\"course\":{\"courseName\":\"english\",\"code\":1270}," +
                "\"students\":[{\"studentName\":\"lily\",\"studentAge\":12},{\"studentName\":\"lucy\",\"studentAge\":15}]}";

        System.out.println("1json字符串-数组类型--------------------------------------------");
        System.out.println(JSON_ARRAY_STR);

        System.out.println("2复杂格式json字符串--------------------------------------------");
        System.out.println(COMPLEX_JSON_STR);

        System.out.println("3json字符串-数组类型转成JSONArray--------------------------------------------");
        JSONArray jsonArray = JSON.parseArray(JSON_ARRAY_STR);
        System.out.println(jsonArray);

        System.out.println("4.1json数组字符串与JavaBean_List之间的转换--------------------------------------------");
        ArrayList<Student> students = JSON.parseObject(JSON_ARRAY_STR, new TypeReference<ArrayList<Student>>() {});
        for(Student s:students){
            System.out.println(s.toString());
        }
        System.out.println("4.2json数组字符串与JavaBean_obj之间的转换--------------------------------------------");
        Student student = JSON.parseObject(JSON_OBJ_STR, new TypeReference<Student>() {});
        System.out.println(student.toString());

        System.out.println("复杂json格式字符串与JSONObject之间的转换--------------------------------------------");
        JSONObject jsonObject = JSON.parseObject(COMPLEX_JSON_STR);
        String teacherName = jsonObject.getString("teacherName");
        System.out.println(teacherName);

        System.out.println("复杂json格式字符串与JavaBean_obj之间的转换--------------------------------------------");
        Teacher teacher = JSON.parseObject(COMPLEX_JSON_STR, new TypeReference<Teacher>() {});
        System.out.println(teacher.toString());

        /*字符串替换,替换掉前后的方括号*/
        if(JSON_ARRAY_STR.indexOf("[") != -1){
            JSON_ARRAY_STR = JSON_ARRAY_STR.replace("[", "");
        }
        System.out.println(JSON_ARRAY_STR);
        if(JSON_ARRAY_STR.indexOf("]") != -1){
            JSON_ARRAY_STR = JSON_ARRAY_STR.replace("]", "");
        }
        System.out.println(JSON_ARRAY_STR);
    }