maven springboot Redis环境搭建

一、添加pom.xml依赖

• 添加Jedis依赖
• 添加Fastjson依赖
• 添加读取springboot配置文件的依赖，后面读取application.properties里面设置的redis信息会用到

<dependency>
 	<groupId>redis.clients</groupId>
    <artifactId>jedis</artifactId>
</dependency>
<dependency>
    <groupId>com.alibaba</groupId>
    <artifactId>fastjson</artifactId>
    <version>1.2.62</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
	<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
    <artifactId>spring-boot-configuration-processor</artifactId>
    <optional>true</optional>
</dependency>

二、在application.properties中添加redis需要的配置

#redis
redis.host=ip地址
redis.port=6379
redis.timeout=3
redis.password=123456
redis.poolMaxTotal=10
redis.poolMaxIdle=10
redis.poolMaxWait=3

三、获取Jedis对象（相当于redis客户端，通过这个对象可以操控你的服务器redis）

分为以下几个步骤：

1. 将application.properties里面redis配置信息封装到RedisConfig对象中
2. 通过RedisConfig和JedisPoolConfig创建JedisPool
3. 通过jedisPool.getResource()获取Jedis
4. 通过Jedis操作Redis

1.RedisConfig
@Component
@ConfigurationProperties(prefix = "redis")
public class RedisConfig {
    private String host;
    private int port;
    private int timeout;
    private String password;
    private int poolMaxTotal;
    private int poolMaxIdle;
    private int poolMaxWait;
}

2.RedisPoolFactory
@Service
public class RedisPoolFactory {

    @Autowired
    RedisConfig redisConfig;

    @Bean
    public JedisPool JedisPoolFactory() {
        JedisPoolConfig poolConfig = new JedisPoolConfig();
        poolConfig.setMaxIdle(redisConfig.getPoolMaxIdle());
        poolConfig.setMaxTotal(redisConfig.getPoolMaxTotal());
        poolConfig.setMaxWaitMillis(redisConfig.getPoolMaxWait() * 1000);
        JedisPool jp = new JedisPool(poolConfig, redisConfig.getHost(), redisConfig.getPort(),
                redisConfig.getTimeout()*1000, redisConfig.getPassword(), 0);
        return jp;
    }
}

3/4 获取Jedis并操作Redis
public <T> T get(String key, Class<T> clazz) {
    Jedis jedis = null;
    try {
        jedis = jedisPool.getResource();
        String str = jedis.get(realKey);
        T t = stringToBean(str, clazz);
        return t;
    } finally {
        returnToPool(jedis);
    }
}

直接用key当作redis<key, value>中的key的话，冲突很严重，会造成一定问题，最好自己对key进行一些特殊处理。