自定义View 轮播

要实现一个自定义的View 首先要先写一个类

public class CustomBanner extends FrameLayout {

    private ViewPager viewPager;
    private LinearLayout linearLayout;
    private List<String> list;

    private int time = 2;

    private Handler handler = new Handler(){
        @Override
        public void handleMessage(Message msg) {
            if (msg.what == 0){
                //viewPager显示下一页
                viewPager.setCurrentItem(viewPager.getCurrentItem() +1);

                //再次发送延时消息
                handler.sendEmptyMessageDelayed(0,time*1000);
            }
        }
    };

    private ArrayList<ImageView> images;
    private OnBannerClickListner bannerClickListner;

    public CustomBanner(@NonNull Context context) {
        super(context);
        init();
    }

    public CustomBanner(@NonNull Context context, @Nullable AttributeSet attrs) {
        super(context, attrs);
        init();
    }

    public CustomBanner(@NonNull Context context, @Nullable AttributeSet attrs, int defStyleAttr) {
        super(context, attrs, defStyleAttr);
        init();
    }

    /**
     * 对外提供设置时间
     */
    public void setTimeSeconds(int time){
        this.time = time;
    }

    /**
     * 初始化的方法,,,加载布局
     */
    private void init() {



        View view = View.inflate(getContext(), R.layout.custom_banner_layout, this);
        //找到控件
        viewPager = view.findViewById(R.id.view_pager);
        linearLayout = view.findViewById(R.id.linear_layout);



    }

    /**
     * 对外提供设置数据的方法
     */
    public void setImageUrl(List<String> list){
        this.list = list;

        if (list == null){
            return;
        }

        //设置适配器
        MyAdapter myAdapter = new MyAdapter(getContext(), list);

        //设置适配器
        viewPager.setAdapter(myAdapter);

        initDoc(list);

        //2.手动的可以无限滑动
        viewPager.setCurrentItem(list.size()*100000);//设置当前展示中间某个足够大的位置

        handler.sendEmptyMessageDelayed(0,time*1000);//发送一个延时的空消息

        //viewPage设置监听事件
        viewPager.setOnPageChangeListener(new ViewPager.OnPageChangeListener() {
            @Override
            public void onPageScrolled(int position, float positionOffset, int positionOffsetPixels) {

            }

            /**
             * 当选中某个页面的时候,把当前的小圆点背景变成绿色
             * @param position
             */
            @Override
            public void onPageSelected(int position) {

                for (int i=0;i<images.size();i++){
                    if (i == position%images.size()){

                        images.get(i).setImageResource(R.drawable.shape_01);
                    }else {
                        images.get(i).setImageResource(R.drawable.shape_02);
                    }

                }

            }

            @Override
            public void onPageScrollStateChanged(int state) {

            }
        });

    }

    /**
     * 动态添加小圆点
     * @param list
     */
    private void initDoc(List<String> list) {
        //1.需要一个集合记录一下小圆点的imageView控件
        images = new ArrayList<ImageView>();
        //2...linearLayout上面的视图清空一下再去添加
        linearLayout.removeAllViews();

        for (int i=0;i<list.size();i++){
            ImageView imageView = new ImageView(getContext());

            if (i==0){
                imageView.setImageResource(R.drawable.shape_01);
            }else {
                imageView.setImageResource(R.drawable.shape_02);
            }

            //添加到集合去
            images.add(imageView);
            //添加到线性布局上

            //这是布局参数,,刚开始小圆点之间没有距离,所以使用java代码指定宽度高度,并且指定小圆点之间的距离
            LinearLayout.LayoutParams params = new LinearLayout.LayoutParams(LinearLayout.LayoutParams.WRAP_CONTENT,LinearLayout.LayoutParams.WRAP_CONTENT);

            params.setMargins(5,0,5,0);

            linearLayout.addView(imageView,params);
        }

    }

    private class MyAdapter extends PagerAdapter {
        Context context;
        List<String> list;

        public MyAdapter(Context context, List<String> list) {
            this.context = context;
            this.list = list;
        }

        @Override
        public int getCount() {
            return Integer.MAX_VALUE;
        }

        @Override
        public boolean isViewFromObject(View view, Object object) {
            return view == object;
        }

        /**
         * viewPager具有预加载,默认的前后加载一页,,,默认的容器里面最多三页
         * @param container
         * @param position
         * @return
         */
        @Override
        public Object instantiateItem(ViewGroup container, final int position) {

            //1.把这个当前展示的视图添加到容器中...container
            ImageView imageView = new ImageView(context);

            //..........使图片平铺整个imageView控件
            imageView.setScaleType(ImageView.ScaleType.FIT_XY);

            //使图片加载到imageview控件上
            Glide.with(context).load(list.get(position%list.size())).into(imageView);

            //给imageView设置触摸的监听事件
            imageView.setOnTouchListener(new View.OnTouchListener() {
                @Override
                public boolean onTouch(View view, MotionEvent motionEvent) {

                    int action = motionEvent.getAction();//获取手指的动作
                    switch (action){
                        case MotionEvent.ACTION_DOWN://按下的动作...应该取消发送消息的操作
                            handler.removeCallbacksAndMessages(null);

                            break;
                        case MotionEvent.ACTION_MOVE://移动的动作
                            handler.removeCallbacksAndMessages(null);

                            break;
                        case MotionEvent.ACTION_CANCEL://取消
                            //重新发送
                            handler.sendEmptyMessageDelayed(0,time*1000);

                            break;
                        case MotionEvent.ACTION_UP://抬起的动作
                            handler.sendEmptyMessageDelayed(0,time*1000);

                            break;
                    }


                    return false;
                }
            });

            imageView.setOnClickListener(new OnClickListener() {
                @Override
                public void onClick(View view) {
                    bannerClickListner.onBannerClick(position%list.size());
                }
            });

            container.addView(imageView);//添加到容器
            //2.把当前展示的视图返回

            return imageView;
        }

        @Override
        public void destroyItem(ViewGroup container, int position, Object object) {

            //销毁视图
            container.removeView((View) object);
        }
    }



    public void setOnBannerClickListner(OnBannerClickListner bannerClickListner){
        this.bannerClickListner = bannerClickListner;
    }

    /**
     * 点击的接口
     */
    public interface OnBannerClickListner {
        public void onBannerClick(int position);
    }
}

上面是实现自定义View重要的一不已经写完了 下面就要写MainActivity了

public class MainActivity extends AppCompatActivity {

    private int time = 100;
    private CustomBanner customBanner;
    private List<String> list;

    @Override
    protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
        super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
        setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);
        customBanner = (CustomBanner) findViewById(R.id.custom_bannner);
        customBanner.setTimeSeconds(3);
      getDataFromNet();
    }

    private void getDataFromNet() {
        //http://120.27.23.105/ad/getAd
        //1.创建一个okhttp客户端对象
       OkHttpClient httpClient=new OkHttpClient();
        //2.通过请求的构建器来创建一个请求对象,并指定请求的url地址
        Request request = new Request.Builder()
                .url("http://120.27.23.105/ad/getAd")
                .build();
        okhttp3.Call call = httpClient.newCall(request);
        call.enqueue(new Callback() {
           @Override
           public void onFailure(okhttp3.Call call, IOException e) {
               e.printStackTrace();
           }
           @Override
           public void onResponse(okhttp3.Call call, Response response) throws IOException {
               if (response.isSuccessful()){
                   final String string = response.body().string();
                   runOnUiThread(new Runnable() {
                       @Override
                       public void run() {
                           Log.i("---+++",string);
                           BannerBean bannerBean = new Gson().fromJson(string, BannerBean.class);
                           final List<BannerBean.DataBean> data = bannerBean.getData();

                           list = new ArrayList<>();
                           for (int i = 0;i<data.size();i++){
                               list.add(data.get(i).getIcon());
                           }
                           customBanner.setImageUrl(list);
                           //设置点击事件
                           customBanner.setOnBannerClickListner(new CustomBanner.OnBannerClickListner() {
                               @Override
                               public void onBannerClick(int position) {
                                   //Toast.makeText(MainActivity.this,"点击了",Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
                                   //判断
                                   BannerBean.DataBean dataBean = data.get(position);
                                   if (dataBean.getType() == 0){//跳转到详情
                                       Intent intent = new Intent(MainActivity.this,SecondActivity.class);
                                       intent.putExtra("url",dataBean.getUrl());
                                       startActivity(intent);

                                   }else if (dataBean.getType() == 1){
                                       Toast.makeText(MainActivity.this,"我要跳转到商品详情页",Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
                                   }
                               }
                           });
                       }
                   });
           }
        }
    });
    }



    }

那么还要有轮播图上的小圆点 ，一个是显示当前图片的小圆点 另一个就是 默认状态下的小圆点的颜色了

<shape xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android">

    <solid android:color="#00ff00"/>

    <corners android:radius="10dp"/>

    <size android:height="10dp" android:width="10dp"/>

</shape>

<shape xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android">

    <solid android:color="#ff0000"/>

    <corners android:radius="10dp"/>

    <size android:height="10dp" android:width="10dp"/>

</shape>

这一自定义的那个类需要的布局

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<RelativeLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
    android:layout_width="match_parent"
    android:layout_height="match_parent">

    <android.support.v4.view.ViewPager
        android:id="@+id/view_pager"
        android:layout_width="match_parent"
        android:layout_height="200dp">

    </android.support.v4.view.ViewPager>

    <LinearLayout
        android:id="@+id/linear_layout"
        android:orientation="horizontal"
        android:layout_centerHorizontal="true"
        android:layout_alignBottom="@+id/view_pager"
        android:layout_marginBottom="10dp"
        android:layout_width="wrap_content"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content">

    </LinearLayout>

</RelativeLayout>

activity的布局

<LinearLayout
    xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
    xmlns:app="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res-auto"
    xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools" android:layout_width="match_parent"
    android:layout_height="match_parent"
    android:orientation="vertical"
    tools:context="test.bwie.com.zidingyilunbo.MainActivity">


    <test.bwie.com.zidingyilunbo.view.CustomBanner
        android:id="@+id/custom_bannner"
        android:layout_width="match_parent"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content" />

</LinearLayout>