在springBoot中使用redis

最新推荐文章于 2024-07-11 15:55:01 发布

火星离地球有多远

最新推荐文章于 2024-07-11 15:55:01 发布

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本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/qq_39968042/article/details/140291102

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1 引入pom依赖

        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-data-redis</artifactId>
        </dependency>

2 配置类（用于解决redis客户端乱码问题，也不算乱码）

@Configuration
public class RedisConfig {

    @Bean
    public RedisTemplate<String, Object> redisTemplate(RedisConnectionFactory factory) {
        RedisTemplate<String, Object> template = new RedisTemplate<String, Object>();
        template.setConnectionFactory(factory);
        Jackson2JsonRedisSerializer jackson2JsonRedisSerializer = new Jackson2JsonRedisSerializer(Object.class);
        ObjectMapper om = new ObjectMapper();
        om.setVisibility(PropertyAccessor.ALL, JsonAutoDetect.Visibility.ANY);
        om.activateDefaultTyping(LaissezFaireSubTypeValidator.instance , ObjectMapper.DefaultTyping.NON_FINAL);
        jackson2JsonRedisSerializer.setObjectMapper(om);
        StringRedisSerializer stringRedisSerializer = new StringRedisSerializer();
        // key采用String的序列化方式
        template.setKeySerializer(stringRedisSerializer);
        // hash的key也采用String的序列化方式
        template.setHashKeySerializer(stringRedisSerializer);
        // value序列化方式采用jackson
        template.setValueSerializer(jackson2JsonRedisSerializer);
        // hash的value序列化方式采用jackson
        template.setHashValueSerializer(jackson2JsonRedisSerializer);
        template.afterPropertiesSet();
        return template;
    }
}

3 使用redis

@RestController
@RequestMapping("user")
public class UserController {

    @Resource
    UserService userService;

    @Resource
    RedisTemplate<String, Object> redisTemplate;

    @GetMapping("/getUserlistFromRedisString")
    public List<User> getUserlistFromRedisString() {
        String key = "user:getUserlistFromRedisString";
        Object o = redisTemplate.opsForValue().get(key);

        if (o != null && ((List<User>) o).size() != 0) {
            return (List<User>) o;
        }
        List<User> userlist = userService.getUserlist();
        if (userlist != null && userlist.size() != 0) {
            redisTemplate.opsForValue().set(key, userlist);
            return userlist;
        }

//        如果数据库redis都查不到数据 防止缓存穿透
        redisTemplate.opsForValue().set(key, new User(), 30, TimeUnit.SECONDS);
        return null;
    }

    @GetMapping("/getUserlistFromRedisList")
    public List<User> getUserlistFromRedisList(Integer start, Integer end) {
        String key = "user:getUserlistFromRedisList";
        List<Object> list = redisTemplate.opsForList().range(key, start, end);

        if (list != null) {
            List<User> users = list.stream().map(o -> {
                User user = (User) o;
                return user;
            }).collect(Collectors.toList());
            return users;
        }
        List<User> userlist = userService.getUserlist();
        if (userlist != null && userlist.size() != 0) {
            redisTemplate.opsForList().rightPushAll(key, userlist.toArray());
            return userlist;
        }

//        如果数据库redis都查不到数据 防止缓存穿透
        redisTemplate.opsForValue().set(key, new User(), 30, TimeUnit.SECONDS);
        return null;
    }
}