jquery AJAX 文件上传

前端:

        上传文件
<!--<form method="post" action="/upload" enctype="multipart/form-data">-->
    <input type="file" name="file" id="file_upload">
    <input type="button" onclick="UploadFileExcel()">

<!--</form>-->





<script>
    function UploadFileExcel() {
        var file = $("#file_upload")[0].files[0];
        var form = new FormData();
        form.append("file", file);
        $.ajax({
            url: "uploadPublic",
            type: "POST",
            contentType: "multipart/form-data",
            data: form,
            async: false, //异步
            processData: false, 
            success: function(res) {
                console.log(res);
                alert(res)
            },
            error: function() {
                alert("ERROR");
            }
        });
    }
</script>

 

后台

    @RequestMapping("/uploadPrivate")
    public String uploadPrivate(@RequestParam("file") MultipartFile file){
        if(file.isEmpty()){
            return "上传失败!";
        }
        String fileName = file.getOriginalFilename();
        String filepath = "D:\\文档\\个人文档\\";
        File dest = new File(filepath+fileName);
        try {
            file.transferTo(dest);
            return "上传成功!";
        } catch (IOException e) {
            System.out.println(e);
            e.printStackTrace();
        }
        return "上传失败!";
    }