代码如下
package main;
import java.awt.Color;
import java.awt.Graphics2D;
import java.awt.Image;
import java.awt.image.BufferedImage;
import java.io.File;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.util.Set;
import javax.imageio.ImageIO;
import org.apache.http.cookie.Cookie;
import com.gargoylesoftware.htmlunit.BrowserVersion;
import com.gargoylesoftware.htmlunit.WebClient;
import com.gargoylesoftware.htmlunit.html.HtmlForm;
import com.gargoylesoftware.htmlunit.html.HtmlPage;
import com.gargoylesoftware.htmlunit.html.HtmlPasswordInput;
import com.gargoylesoftware.htmlunit.html.HtmlSubmitInput;
import com.gargoylesoftware.htmlunit.html.HtmlTextInput;
import com.swetake.util.Qrcode;
public class ExamController{
public static void main(String[] args) {
ExamController examController = new ExamController();
BufferedImage qRCodeCommon = examController.qRCodeCommon("http://www.baidu.com", "jpg", 5);
File file = new File("d:/abd.jpg");
try {
ImageIO.write(qRCodeCommon, "jpg", file);
} catch (IOException e) {
// TODO Auto-generated catch block
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
public BufferedImage qRCodeCommon(String content, String imgType, int size) {
BufferedImage bufImg = null;
try {
Qrcode qrcodeHandler = new Qrcode();
// 设置二维码排错率,可选L(7%)、M(15%)、Q(25%)、H(30%),排错率越高可存储的信息越少,但对二维码清晰度的要求越小
qrcodeHandler.setQrcodeErrorCorrect('M');
qrcodeHandler.setQrcodeEncodeMode('B');
// 设置设置二维码尺寸,取值范围1-40,值越大尺寸越大,可存储的信息越大
qrcodeHandler.setQrcodeVersion(size);
// 获得内容的字节数组,设置编码格式
byte[] contentBytes = content.getBytes("utf-8");
// 图片尺寸
int imgSize = 67 + 12 * (size - 1);
bufImg = new BufferedImage(imgSize, imgSize, BufferedImage.TYPE_INT_RGB);
Graphics2D gs = bufImg.createGraphics();
// 设置背景颜色
gs.setBackground(Color.white);
gs.clearRect(0, 0, imgSize, imgSize);
// 设定图像颜色> BLACK
gs.setColor(Color.BLACK);
// 设置偏移量,不设置可能导致解析出错
int pixoff = 2;
// 输出内容> 二维码
if (contentBytes.length > 0 && contentBytes.length < 800) {
boolean[][] codeOut = qrcodeHandler.calQrcode(contentBytes);
for (int i = 0; i < codeOut.length; i++) {
for (int j = 0; j < codeOut.length; j++) {
if (codeOut[j][i]) {
gs.fillRect(j * 3 + pixoff, i * 3 + pixoff, 3, 3);
}
}
}
} else {
throw new Exception("QRCode content bytes length = " + contentBytes.length + " not in [0, 800].");
}
/*String classpath = this.getClass().getResource("/").getPath().replaceFirst("/", "");
String webappRoot = classpath.replaceAll("WEB-INF/classes/", "");
File file = new File(webappRoot+"images/logo/256x256.png");*/
Image logo = ImageIO.read(new File("D:/256x256.png"));
int widthLogo = logo.getWidth(null)>bufImg.getWidth()*2/10?(bufImg.getWidth()*2/10):logo.getWidth(null),
heightLogo = logo.getHeight(null)>bufImg.getHeight()*2/10?(bufImg.getHeight()*2/10):logo.getWidth(null);
int x = (bufImg.getWidth() - widthLogo) / 2;
int y = (bufImg.getHeight() - heightLogo) / 2;
gs.drawImage(logo, x, y, widthLogo, heightLogo, null);
gs.dispose();
bufImg.flush();
} catch (Exception e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
return bufImg;
}
}
中间需要导入QRCode.jar 包。jar包地址为 https://pan.baidu.com/s/1f7Gn8k920NPVdfmJpg1bcQ 密码:5acd
结果如下图
另外 content 必须要添加 "http://"前缀。否则扫描过后不会自动跳转。。。