C++Primer 习题7.学前瞎写

C++Primer 习题7.学前瞎写

Sales_data.h

#ifndef SALES_DATA_H
#define SALES_DATA_H

#include<iostream>
#include<string>
#include<stdexcept>
using namespace std;

class Sales_data
{
public:
	using bname = std::string;		//小代码简直脱裤子放屁hhh
	using bnum = std::string::size_type;		//包含在这里导致全局都能用
	using bprice = double;		//包含在类中只能在类中使用
public:
	Sales_data() :salenum(0), revenue(0)
	{	}
	Sales_data(bname na, bnum num, bprice rev) :bookname(na),salenum(num), revenue(rev)
	{	}

public:
	//返回类数据
	bname getbookname() const{ return this->bookname; }
	bnum getsalenum()const { return this->salenum; }
	bprice getrevenue()const { return this->revenue; }
	//检查是否同类书
	bool issame(Sales_data &sal) const;
	//计算单价
	bprice monovalent();
	//书目合并
	Sales_data& add(Sales_data &sal);
	Sales_data& operator + (Sales_data &sal);

private:
	bname bookname;
	bnum salenum;
	bprice revenue;
};
#endif

Sales_data.cpp

#include"Sales_data.h"

bool Sales_data::issame(Sales_data &sal) const
{
	return (this->bookname == sal.bookname);
}

Sales_data::bprice Sales_data::monovalent()
{
	return this->revenue / this->salenum;
}

Sales_data& Sales_data::add(Sales_data &sal)
{
	return *this + sal;
}

Sales_data& Sales_data::operator + (Sales_data &sal)
{
	try 
	{
		if(!this->issame(sal))
			throw std::runtime_error("不同书目不能相加！");
	this->revenue += sal.revenue;
	this->salenum += sal.salenum;
	return *this;
	}
	catch (runtime_error err)
	{
		cout << "错误，请检查将要合并的书目类型！" << endl;
	}
	//exit(0);
}

//问题：下面这三个全局函数该放到哪里呢？
bool salissame(Sales_data &sal1, Sales_data &sal2)
{
	return sal1.getbookname() == sal2.getbookname();
}
Sales_data::bprice salmonovalent(Sales_data &sal)
{
	if (sal.getrevenue())
		return sal.getrevenue() / sal.getsalenum();
	else
		return 0;
}
Sales_data::bprice add(const std::initializer_list<Sales_data> item)
{
	Sales_data::bprice sum = 0;
	for (auto a : item)
		sum += a.getrevenue();
	return sum;
}

main.cpp

#include"Sales_data.h"

int main()
{
	Sales_data sal1("C++Primer", 10, 100);
	Sales_data sal2("Qt实例与开发", 5, 200);
	Sales_data sal3("C++Primer", 50, 500);
	cout << sal1.getbookname() << endl;
	cout << sal1.issame(sal2) << endl;
	sal1 + sal2;
	//cout << salissame(sal1,sal3) << endl;
	//cout << add({ sal1,sal2,sal3 }) << endl;
	//cout << sal1.add(sal2) << endl;

}