【C++primer记录（已更新到第七章）】

已于 2023-03-15 01:08:28 修改
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分类专栏： C++ 文章标签： c++ 开发语言
于 2023-03-06 19:07:42 首次发布
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本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/qq_40097793/article/details/129349686
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该文记录了一系列C++编程题目，涉及iostream库的使用，如getline函数处理字符串输入，struct结构体的定义与操作，还包括浮点数类型的选择，以及循环、数组、字符串处理等基本编程概念。内容涵盖从简单的英尺英寸转换到更复杂的结构体数组操作和函数应用。
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C++primer记录

（仅记录，不保证正确与规范度，有问题请指正）

第三章编程题
1.已知1英尺=12英寸 用const表示转换因子

在这里插入图片描述

2. 各种转换 疑问点在于浮点数采用float还是double 不同类型对程序运行有什么具体影响

全使用float或double对结果无影响？
在这里插入图片描述
使用cout.setf尝试，同样的输入跟结果展示
在这里插入图片描述

4 long

在这里插入图片描述

第四章编程题
1、

注意使用cin.getline()，不然遇到空格会像书中例子一样出错

#include<iostream>
using namespace std;

struct student
{
    char first_name[80];
    char last_name[80];
    char grade;
    int age;
};

int main(){
    student stu;
    cout<<"What is your first name? ";
    cin.getline(stu.first_name,80);
    cout<<"What is your last name? ";
    cin.getline(stu.last_name,80);
    cout<<"What letter grade do you deserve? ";
    cin>>stu.grade;
    stu.grade+=1;
    cout<<"What is your age? ";
    cin>>stu.age;
    cout<<"Name: "<<stu.last_name<<", "<<stu.first_name<<endl
    <<"Grade: "<<stu.grade<<endl<<"Age: "<<stu.age<<endl;
    return 0;
}
2、

使用string类，string类的I/O 读取一行字符串用getline(cin,str)

    getline(cin,stu.first_name);
3、

考察char数组和cstring

#include<iostream>
#include<cstring>
using namespace std;


int main(){
    const int max=50;
    char F[max];
    char L[max];
    cout<<"Enter your first name:";
    cin.getline(F,max);
    cout<<"Enter your last name:";
    cin.getline(L,max);
    strcat(L,", ");
    strcat(L,F);
    cout<<"Here's the information in a single string: "<<L<<endl;
    return 0;
}
4、

string，拼接字符串

#include<iostream>
#include<string>
using namespace std;


int main(){
    string F;
    string L;
    cout<<"Enter your first name:";
    getline(cin,F);
    cout<<"Enter your last name:";
    getline(cin,L);
    L=L+", "+F;
    cout<<"Here's the information in a single string: "<<L<<endl;
    return 0;
}
5、
#include<iostream>
using namespace std;

struct CandyBar
{
    string brand;
    float weight;
    int cal;
};

int main(){
    CandyBar snack={
        "Mocha Munch",
        2.3,
        350
    };
    cout<<"brand:"<<snack.brand<<endl<<"weight:"<<snack.weight
    <<endl<<"calorie:"<<snack.cal<<endl;

    return 0;
}
6、

偷懒用了个for循环

#include<iostream>
using namespace std;

struct CandyBar
{
    string brand;
    float weight;
    int cal;
};

int main(){
    CandyBar snack[3]={{"Mocha Munch",2.3,350},{"ddd",2.4,234},{"lll",2.5,345}};
        
    for (int i = 0; i < 3; i++)
    {
        cout<<"brand:"<<snack[i].brand<<endl<<"weight:"<<snack[i].weight
    <<endl<<"calorie:"<<snack[i].cal<<endl;
    }

    return 0;
}
7、
#include<iostream>
using namespace std;

struct Pizza
{
    string brand;
    float dia;
    float weight;
};

int main(){
    Pizza AAA;
    cout<<"Enter brand:";
    getline(cin,AAA.brand);
    cout<<"Enter dia:";
    cin>>AAA.dia;
    cout<<"Enter wei:";
    cin>>AAA.weight;
    cout<<"brand:"<<AAA.brand<<endl<<"dia:"<<AAA.dia
    <<endl<<"weight:"<<AAA.weight<<endl;

    return 0;
}
8、

注意，先输入直径后加一个cin.get()

#include<iostream>
using namespace std;

struct Pizza
{
    string brand;
    float dia;
    float weight;
};

int main(){
    Pizza * AAA=new Pizza;
    cout<<"Enter dia:";
    cin>>AAA->dia;
    cout<<"Enter brand:";
    cin.get();
    getline(cin,AAA->brand);
    cout<<"Enter wei:";
    cin>>AAA->weight;
    cout<<"brand:"<<AAA->brand<<endl<<"dia:"<<AAA->dia
    <<endl<<"weight:"<<AAA->weight<<endl;
    delete AAA;
    return 0;
}
9、
    const int size =3;
    CandyBar * snack=new CandyBar[size];
10、
#include<iostream>
#include<array>
using namespace std;


int main(){
    array<float,3> grade;
    float time=0;
    int i=0;
    for ( i = 0; i < 3; i++)
    {
        cout<<"enter your grade:";
        cin>>grade[i];
        time+=grade[i];
    }
        cout<<"cishu:"<<i+1<<endl;
        cout<<"average:"<<time/3<<endl;

    return 0;
}
第五章
1、
#include<iostream>
using namespace std;

int main(){
    int a,b;
    cout<<"enter two postive int:";
    cin>>a;
    cin>>b;
    int sum=0;
    for (int i = a; i <= b; i++)
    {
        sum+=i;
    }
    cout<<"sum:"<<sum<<endl;
    return 0;
}
2、
#include<iostream>
#include<array>
using namespace std;
const int ArSize = 16;
int main(){
    array<long double,ArSize> factorials;
    factorials[1]=factorials[0]=1;
    for (int i = 2; i < ArSize; i++)
        factorials[i]=i*factorials[i-1];
    for (int i = 0; i < ArSize; i++)
        cout<<i<<"! = "<<factorials[i]<<endl;
    return 0;
}
3、
#include<iostream>
using namespace std;

int main(){
    int a=1;
    int sum=0;
    while (a!=0)
    {
        cout<<"enter number:";
        cin>>a;
        sum+=a;
        cout<<"sum="<<sum<<endl;
    }
    
    return 0;
}
4、
#include<iostream>
using namespace std;

int main(){
    int year=0;
    double Daphne = 100;
    double Cleo = 100;
    while (Cleo<=Daphne)
    {
        year++;
        Daphne += 10;
        Cleo *= 1.05;
    }
    cout<<"After "<<year<<" years, Cleo more than Daphne."<<endl
    <<"Cleo:"<<Cleo<<" dollar"<<endl<<"Daphne:"<<Daphne<<" dollar"<<endl;
    return 0;
}
5、
#include<iostream>
using namespace std;

int main(){
    string month[12]={"Jan","Feb","Mar","Apr","May","Jun","Jul","Aug","Sept","Oct","Nov","Dec"};
    int sum=0,a=0;
    for (int i = 0; i < 12; i++)
    {
        /* code */
        cout<<month[i]<<" sales: ";
        cin>>a;
        sum+=a;
    }
    cout<<"annual sales:"<<sum<<endl;
    return 0;
}
6、
#include<iostream>
using namespace std;

int main(){
    string month[12]={"Jan","Feb","Mar","Apr","May","Jun","Jul","Aug","Sept","Oct","Nov","Dec"};
    int sales[3][13]={0};
    int sumall=0;
    int sum = 0;
    for (int i = 0; i < 3; i++)
    {
        sum=0;
        for (int j = 0; j < 12; j++)
        {
            cout<<month[j]<<" sales: ";
            cin>>sales[i][j];
            sum+=sales[i][j];
        }
        sales[i][12]=sum;
        sumall+=sum;
        cout<<i+1<<" annual sales:"<<sales[i][12]<<endl;
    }
    cout<<"Three years sales: "<<sumall<<endl;
    return 0;
}
7、

注意这个cin.get()不能少。

#include<iostream>
using namespace std;
struct car
{
    string manu;
    int year;
};

int main(){
    int num=0;
    cout<<"how many cars do you wish to catalog? ";
    cin>>num;
    car * ps=new car[num];
    for (int  i = 0; i < num; i++)
    {
        cout<<"Car #"<<i+1<<":"<<endl;
        cout<<"Please enter the make: ";
        cin.get();
        getline(cin,ps[i].manu);
        cout<<"Please enter the year made: ";
        cin>>ps[i].year;
    }
    cout<<"Here is your collection:"<<endl;
        for (int  i = 0; i < num; i++)
    {
        cout<<ps[i].year<<" "<<ps[i].manu<<endl;
    } 
    delete [] ps;
    return 0;
}
8、
#include<iostream>
#include<cstring>
using namespace std;


int main(){
    char word[50]={};
    int count = 0;
    cout<<"Enter words:"<<endl;
    while (strcmp(word,"done"))
    {
  
        cin>>word;
        count++;
    }
    cout<<"You entered a total of "<<count-1<<" words."<<endl;
    return 0;
}
9、

判断条件改一下就行

    while (word!="done")
10、

嵌套循环

#include<iostream>
using namespace std;


int main(){
    int rows = 0;
    cout<<"Enter number of rows:";
    cin>>rows;
    for (int i = 1; i <= rows; i++)
    {
        for (int j = rows; j>i; j--)
        {
            cout<<".";
        }
        for (int k = 0; k < i; k++)
        {
            cout<<"*";
        }
        cout<<endl;
    }
    
    return 0;
}
第六章

第一题没保存…

2、

cin表达式对于非数字输入为false

#include<iostream>
using namespace std;
const int Max = 10;

int main(){
    int i=0;
    double total=0;
    double avg=0;
    int count=0;
    double num[Max]={0};
    cout << "enter numbers: ";
    for (i = 0; i < Max; i++)
    {
        if(!(cin>>num[i]))
            break;
        total+=num[i];   
    }
    avg=total/i;
    for (int j = 0; j < i; j++)
    {
        if(num[j]>avg)
            count++;
    }
    cout<<"avg: "<<avg<<endl<<"how many: "<<count<<endl;   
    return 0;
}
3、
#include<iostream>
using namespace std;

int main(){
    cout<<"Please enter one of the following choices: "<<endl
    <<"c) carnivore\t\t"<<"p) pianist"<<endl
    <<"t) tree     \t\t"<<"g) game"<<endl;
    char ch;
    while (cin>>ch)
    {
        switch (ch)
    {
    case 'c':
        cout<<"A maple is a carnivore."<<endl;
        break;
    case 'p':
        cout<<"A maple is a pianist."<<endl;
        break;
    case 't':
        cout<<"A maple is a tree."<<endl;
        break;
    case 'g':
        cout<<"A maple is a game."<<endl;
        break;
            
    default:
        cout<<"Please enter a c,p,t,or g: ";
    }
    }
    return 0;
}
4、

函数写在后面，声明在前面。

#include<iostream>
using namespace std;
const int strsize=30;
const int size = 5;
struct bop
{
    char fullname[strsize];
    char title[strsize];
    char bopname[strsize];
    int preference;
};


int main(){
    char ch;
    void display_bop(bop* a);
    void display_name(bop* a);
    void display_title(bop* a);
    void display_pre(bop* a);
    bop test[size]={
	{ "Wimp Mache", "BOSS", "AS", 0 },
	{ "Raki Rhodes", "Junior Programmer", "MA", 1 },
	{ "Celia Laiter", "Manager", "MIPS", 2 },
	{ "Hoppy Hipman", "Analyst Trainee", "CL", 1 },
	{ "Pat Hand", "Student", "LOOPY", 2 }
    };
    cout<<"BOP:  "<<endl
    <<"a by name   \t\t"<<"b by title"<<endl
    <<"c by bopname\t\t"<<"d by pre"<<endl
    <<"q.quit"<<endl;
    cout<<"Enter your choice: ";
    while (cin>>ch&&ch!='q')
    {
        switch (ch)
        {
        case 'a':
            display_name(test);
            break;
        case 'b':
            display_title(test);
            break;
        case 'c':
            display_bop(test);
            break;
        case 'd':
            display_pre(test);
            break;
        default:
            break;                 
        }
        cout<<"Next choice: ";
    }
    cout<<"Bye!"<<endl;
    return 0;
}
void display_bop(bop* a)
{
    for (int i = 0; i < size; i++)
        cout<<a[i].bopname<<endl;
}
void display_name(bop* a)
{
    for (int i = 0; i < size; i++)
        cout<<a[i].fullname<<endl;
}
void display_title(bop* a)
{
    for (int i = 0; i < size; i++)
        cout<<a[i].title<<endl;
}
void display_pre(bop* a)
{
    for (int i = 0; i < size; i++)
    {
        switch (a[i].preference)
        {
        case 0:
            cout<<a[i].fullname<<endl;
            break;
        case 1:
            cout<<a[i].title<<endl;
            break;
        case 2:
            cout<<a[i].bopname<<endl;
            break;
        }
    }
}
5、
#include<iostream>
using namespace std;

int main(){
    double tvarps=1;
    double tax=0;
    cout<<"enter your income: ";
    while (cin>>tvarps&&tvarps>0)
    {
        if (tvarps-5000<0)
        {
            cout<<"your tax is "<<tax<<" tvarps"<<endl;
        }
        else if (tvarps-15000<0)
        {
            tax=(tvarps-5000)*0.1;
            cout<<"your tax is "<<tax<<" tvarps"<<endl;
        }
        else if (tvarps-35000<0)
        {
            tax=1000+(tvarps-15000)*0.15;
            cout<<"your tax is "<<tax<<" tvarps"<<endl;
        }
        else
        {
            tax=4000+(tvarps-35000)*0.2;
            cout<<"your tax is "<<tax<<" tvarps"<<endl;
        }
        cout<<"Enter your income again: ";
    }
    return 0;
}
6、
#include<iostream>
#include<string>
using namespace std;

struct donation
{
    string name;
    double money;
};

int main(){
    void display_Patrons(donation * a,int SIZE);
    void display_GrandPatrons(donation * a,int SIZE);
    int size = 0;
    cout << "Enter numbers of patrons: ";
    cin>>size;
    donation * ps = new donation[size];
    for (int i = 0; i < size; i++)
    {
        cout<<"Enter name:";
        cin>>ps[i].name;
        cout<<"Enter money:";
        cin>>ps[i].money;
    }
    cout<<"Grand Patrons"<<endl;
    display_GrandPatrons(ps,size);
    cout<<"Patrons"<<endl;
    display_Patrons(ps,size);
    delete [] ps;
    return 0;
}
void display_GrandPatrons(donation * a,int SIZE)
{
    int count=0;
    for (int i = 0; i < SIZE; i++)
    {
        if(a[i].money>10000)
            cout<<a[i].name<<"\t\t"<<a[i].money<<endl;
            count++;
    }
    if(count==0)
        cout<<"none"<<endl;
}
void display_Patrons(donation * a,int SIZE)
{
    int count=0;
    for (int i = 0; i < SIZE; i++)
    {
        if(a[i].money<10000)
        {
            cout<<a[i].name<<"\t\t"<<a[i].money<<endl;
            count++;
        }
    }
    if(count==0)
        cout<<"none"<<endl;
}
8、

没有异常处理！！！很坏的习惯！

#include<iostream>
#include<fstream>
#include<cstdlib>
using namespace std;

int main(){
    ifstream inFile;
    char filename[20];
    cout<<"Please enter name of data file: ";
    cin.getline(filename,20);
    inFile.open(filename);
    if (!inFile.is_open())
    {
        cout<<"Could not open the file "<<filename<<endl;
        exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
    }
    int count=0;
    char ch;
    inFile >> ch;		//同下理
    while (inFile.good())
    {
        ++count;      //++count是因为文件为空的时候count不出错
        inFile >> ch;
    }
    cout<<count<<endl;
    inFile.close();
    return 0;
}
9、

别的逻辑没改，文件数据读取部分如下。

    ifstream inFile;
    char filename[20];
    cout<<"Please enter name of data file: ";
    cin.getline(filename,20);
    inFile.open(filename);
    if (!inFile.is_open())
    {
        cout<<"Could not open the file "<<filename<<endl;
        exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
    }
    inFile>>size;
    inFile.get();  //吃掉换行符
    donation * ps = new donation[size];
    for (int i = 0; i < size; i++)
    {
        getline(inFile,ps[i].name);//inFile已经到下一行
        inFile>>ps[i].money;
        inFile.get(); //读取完数字后吃掉换行符
    }
第七章
1、调和平均数计算
#include<iostream>
using namespace std;
double avg(double x,double y);

int main(){
    cout<<"Please enter two number: ";
    double x,y,result;
    while (cin>>x>>y&&x>0&&y>0)
    {
        result=avg(x,y);
        cout<<result<<endl;
        cout<<"Please enter two number: ";
    }
    
    return 0;
}
double avg(double x,double y)
{
    double avg=0;
    avg=2.0*x*y/(x+y);
    return avg;
}
2、
#include<iostream>
using namespace std;
const int size=10;
int enter(double a[]);
void display(double a[],int b);
double cal(double a[],int b);

int main(){
    int i=0;
    double a=0;    
    double golf_score[size];
    i=enter(golf_score);
    display(golf_score,i);
    a=cal(golf_score,i);
    cout<<"your avg is "<<a<<endl;
    return 0;
}
int enter(double a[])
{
    cout<<"please enter your golf score(输入非数字结束):";
    int g=0;
    for (int i = 0; i < size; i++)
    {
        if(cin>>a[i])
            g++;
        else
            break;
    }
    return g;
}
void display(double a[],int b)
{
    cout<<"your golf score is ";
    for (int i = 0; i < b; i++)
    {
        cout<<a[i]<<" ";
    }
    cout<<endl;    
}
double cal(double a[],int b)
{
    double sum=0;
    double avg=0;
    for (int i = 0; i < b; i++)
    {
        sum+=a[i];
    }
    avg=sum/b;
    return avg;
}
3、

a、按值传输

void display(box a)

b、传递box结构地址

void display(box * a)

c、

#include<iostream>
using namespace std;

struct box
{
    char maker[40];
    float height;
    float width;
    float length;
    float volume;
};

void display(box a);
void cal(box * a);

int main(){
    box b1={"aaaa",4,5,6,90};
    display(b1);
    cal(&b1);
    display(b1);
    return 0;
}
void display(box a)
{
    cout<<a.maker<<endl<<a.height<<endl<<a.length<<endl<<a.width<<endl<<a.volume<<endl;
}
void cal(box * a)
{
    a->volume=a->height*a->length*a->width;
}
4、
#include<iostream>
using namespace std;
long double probability(unsigned numbers,unsigned picks,unsigned numbers2,unsigned specical);

int main(){
    double total1,choices1,total2,choices2;
    cout<<"enter the total1,choices,,total2,choices2:";
    while ((cin>>total1>>choices1>>total2>>choices2)&&choices1<=total1&&choices2<=total2)
    {
        cout<<"You have one chance in "<<probability(total1,choices1,total2,choices2)
        <<" of winning.\n";
    }
    cout <<"bye!\n";
    return 0;
}

long double probability(unsigned numbers,unsigned picks,unsigned numbers2,unsigned specical)
{
    long double result = 1.0;
    long double n;
    unsigned p;
    for (n=numbers,p=picks; p>0; n--,p--)
    {
        result*=n/p;
    }
        for (n=numbers2,p=specical; p>0; n--,p--)
    {
        result*=n/p;
    }
    return result;
}
5、

算到20！

#include<iostream>
using namespace std;
long long cal(int a);
int main(){
    int b;
    long long total;
    cout<<"Please enter a num:";
    while (cin>>b)
    {
        total=cal(b);
        cout<<b<<"!= "<<total<<endl;
    } 
    return 0;
}
long long cal(int a)
{
    long long sum=a;
    if (a>1)
    sum=sum*cal(a-1);
    else
    sum=1;
    return sum; 
}
6、
#include<iostream>
using namespace std;
int Fill_array(double a[],int size);
void Show_array(double a[],int true_size);
void Reverse_array(double a[],int true_size);

int main(){
    int SIZE=0;
    int True_s=0;
    cout<<"enter size of array: ";
    cin>>SIZE;
    double * arr=new double [SIZE];
    True_s=Fill_array(arr,SIZE);
    Show_array(arr,True_s);

    Reverse_array(arr,True_s);
    Show_array(arr,True_s);

    Reverse_array(arr+1,True_s-2);  //除去第一个元素和最后一个
    Show_array(arr,True_s);
    
    delete [] arr;
    return 0;
}
int Fill_array(double a[],int size)
{
    int i=0;
    cout<<"Please double:"<<endl;
    for ( i; i < size; i++)
    {
        if (!(cin>>a[i]))
        {
            break;
        }
    }
    
    return i;
}
void Show_array(double a[],int true_size)
{
    for (int i = 0; i < true_size; i++)
    {
        cout<<a[i]<<" ";
    }
    cout<<endl;
}
void Reverse_array(double a[],int true_size)
{
    double tmp = 0;
    for (int i = 0, j =true_size-1; i < j; i++,j--)
    {
        tmp=a[i];
        a[i]=a[j];
        a[j]=tmp;
    }
}
7、
double * Fill_array(double * begin,double * end)
{
    double * ps;
    cout<<"Please double:"<<endl;
    for ( ps=begin; ps < end; ps++)
    {
        if (!(cin>>*ps))
        {
            break;
        }
    }
    return ps;
}
void Show_array(double * begin,double * true_end)
{
    for (double * ps=begin; ps < true_end; ps++)
    {
        cout<<*ps<<" ";
    }
    cout<<endl;
}
void Reverse_array(double * begin,double * true_end)
{
    double *ps=begin;
    double *pa=true_end-1;
    double tmp = 0;
    for (ps, pa; ps<pa; ps++,pa--)
    {
        tmp=*ps;
        *ps=*pa;
        *pa=tmp;
    }
}
8、

double数组

#include<iostream>
using namespace std;
const int Seasons = 4;
const char * Snames[Seasons] = {"Spring","Summer","Fall","Winter"};
void fill(double pa[]);
void show(double* pa);

int main(){
    double expenses[Seasons]={0};
    fill(expenses);
    show(expenses);
    return 0;
}
void fill(double pa[])
{
    for (int i = 0; i < Seasons; i++)
    {
        cout << "Enter "<< Snames[i]<<" expenses: ";
        cin >>pa[i];
    }
}
void show(double* pa)
{
    double total=0;
    cout<<"\nEXLENSES\n";
    for (int i = 0; i < Seasons; i++)
    {
        cout<<Snames[i]<<": $"<<pa[i]<<endl;
        total+=pa[i];
    }
    cout <<"Total Expenses: $"<<total<<endl;
}

结构

struct exp
{
    double exp_sea;
};

void fill(exp pa[]);
void show(exp pa[]);
9、
#include<iostream>
using namespace std;
const int SLEN = 30;
struct student
{
    char fullname[SLEN];
    char hobby[SLEN];
    int ooplevel;
};
int getinfo(student pa[],int n);
void display1(student st);
void display2(const student * ps);
void display3(const student pa[],int n);

int main(){
    cout<<"Enter class sizer: ";
    int class_size;
    cin>> class_size;
    while (cin.get()!='\n')
        continue;
    student * ptr_stu=new student[class_size];
    int entered = getinfo(ptr_stu,class_size);

    for (int i = 0; i < entered; i++)
    {
        display1(ptr_stu[i]);
        display2(&ptr_stu[i]);

    }
    
    display3(ptr_stu,entered);
    delete [] ptr_stu;
    cout <<"Done\n";
    return 0;
}
int getinfo(student pa[],int n)
{
    int i=0;
    for (i; i < n; i++)
    {
        cout<<"enter students fullname: ";
        cin.getline(pa[i].fullname,SLEN);
        if(pa[i].fullname[0]=='\0')
            break;
        cout<<"enter students hobby: ";
        cin.getline(pa[i].hobby,SLEN);
        cout<<"enter students ooplevel: ";
        cin>>pa[i].ooplevel;
        cin.get();
    }
    return i;
}
void display1(student st)
{
    cout<<st.fullname<<endl;
    cout<<st.hobby<<endl;
    cout<<st.ooplevel<<endl;
}
void display2(const student * ps)
{
    cout<<ps->fullname<<endl;
    cout<<ps->hobby<<endl;
    cout<<ps->ooplevel<<endl;
}
void display3(const student pa[],int n)
{
    for (int i = 0; i < n ;i++)
    {
        cout<<pa[i].fullname<<endl;
        cout<<pa[i].hobby<<endl;
        cout<<pa[i].ooplevel<<endl;
    }
}
10、
#include<iostream>
using namespace std;
double add(double x,double y){return x+y;}
double minuss(double x,double y){return x-y;}
double multi(double x,double y){return x*y;};
double calculate(double a,double b,double (*ps)(double,double)){return ps(a,b);}


int main(){
    double x=0,y=0;
    double (*pf[3])(double,double)={add,minuss,multi};
    string name[3]={"add","minuss","multi"};
    cout<<"Please enter two num: ";
    while (cin>>x>>y)
    {
        
        for (int i = 0; i < 3; i++)
        {
            cout<<name[i]<<" two number is: "<<calculate(x,y,pf[i])<<endl;
        }
        cout<<"Please enter two num: ";
    }
    return 0;
}
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