Springboot2.0整合redis--Lettuce版本

Springboot2.0整合redis–Lettuce版本

本文集成的是单机版redis

springboot版本和redis的渊源

在springboot1.x版本之前java操作redis的客户端使用的是Jedis，到了springboot2.x之后使用的客户端是Lettuce
两者的区别是
Jedis :
Jedis实际上是直接连接的redis server ,如果是在多线程的环境下，它是非线程安全的，这个时候只有使用连接池，为每一个Jedis实例增加物理连接
Lettuce ：
Lettuce 的连接是基于Netty的，连接实例(StatefulRedisConnection) 可以在多个线程之间并发访问，因为StatefulRedisConnection是线程安全的，一个实例连接就可以满足多线程环境，也可以自定义伸缩

pom配置

        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-data-redis</artifactId>
        </dependency>
               <!-- redis依赖commons-pool 这个依赖一定要添加 -->
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.apache.commons</groupId>
            <artifactId>commons-pool2</artifactId>
        </dependency>

application.yaml

server:
  port: 8080
spring:
  redis:
    host: 172.30.66.104
    port: 6379
    # 密码 没有则可以不填
    password: 19e.com.cn
    database: 0
    # lettuce简单配置
    lettuce:
      pool:
        # 最大活跃链接数 默认8
        max-active: 5
        # 最大空闲连接数 默认8
        max-idle: 10
        # 最小空闲连接数 默认0
        min-idle: 0

RedisConfig

import com.fasterxml.jackson.annotation.JsonAutoDetect;
import com.fasterxml.jackson.annotation.PropertyAccessor;
import com.fasterxml.jackson.databind.ObjectMapper;
import org.springframework.boot.autoconfigure.AutoConfigureAfter;
import org.springframework.boot.autoconfigure.data.redis.RedisAutoConfiguration;
import org.springframework.context.annotation.Bean;
import org.springframework.context.annotation.Configuration;
import org.springframework.data.redis.connection.RedisConnectionFactory;
import org.springframework.data.redis.core.RedisTemplate;
import org.springframework.data.redis.serializer.Jackson2JsonRedisSerializer;
import org.springframework.data.redis.serializer.StringRedisSerializer;

/**
 * redis配置
 *
 * @AutoConfigureAfter(RedisAutoConfiguration.class) 是让我们这个配置类在内置的配置类之后在配置，
 * 这样就保证我们的配置类生效，并且不会被覆盖配置  选择性配置
 */
@Configuration
//@AutoConfigureAfter(RedisAutoConfiguration.class)
public class RedisConfig {


    /**
     * 配置自定义redisTemplate
     *
     * @return
     */
    @Bean
    RedisTemplate<String, Object> redisTemplate(RedisConnectionFactory redisConnectionFactory) {

        RedisTemplate<String, Object> template = new RedisTemplate<>();
        template.setConnectionFactory(redisConnectionFactory);

        //使用Jackson2JsonRedisSerializer来序列化和反序列化redis的value值
        Jackson2JsonRedisSerializer serializer = new Jackson2JsonRedisSerializer(Object.class);

        ObjectMapper mapper = new ObjectMapper();
        mapper.setVisibility(PropertyAccessor.ALL, JsonAutoDetect.Visibility.ANY);
        mapper.enableDefaultTyping(ObjectMapper.DefaultTyping.NON_FINAL);
        serializer.setObjectMapper(mapper);

        template.setValueSerializer(serializer);
        //使用StringRedisSerializer来序列化和反序列化redis的key值
        template.setKeySerializer(new StringRedisSerializer());
        template.setHashKeySerializer(new StringRedisSerializer());
        template.setHashValueSerializer(serializer);
        template.afterPropertiesSet();
        return template;
    }
}

测试

测试对象

import java.io.Serializable;

public class User implements Serializable {
    private static final long serialVersionUID = 3529219554011221820L;


    private String name;

    private Integer age;


    public User() {
    }

    public User(String name, Integer age) {
        this.name = name;
        this.age = age;
    }

    public String getName() {
        return name;
    }

    public void setName(String name) {
        this.name = name;
    }

    public Integer getAge() {
        return age;
    }

    public void setAge(Integer age) {
        this.age = age;
    }

    @Override
    public String toString() {
        return "User{" +
                "name='" + name + '\'' +
                ", age=" + age +
                '}';
    }
}

单元测试

import com.qiuwei.common.demo.User;
import org.junit.Test;
import org.junit.runner.RunWith;
import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired;
import org.springframework.boot.test.context.SpringBootTest;
import org.springframework.data.redis.core.RedisTemplate;
import org.springframework.test.context.junit4.SpringRunner;

@SpringBootTest
@RunWith(SpringRunner.class)
public class RedisTest {
    @Autowired
    private RedisTemplate redisTemplate;
    @Test
    public void redisTest() {
        // redis存储数据
        String key = "name";
        redisTemplate.opsForValue().set(key, "qiuwei");
        // 获取数据
        String value = (String) redisTemplate.opsForValue().get(key);
        System.out.println("key:" + key + "value：" + value);
        User user = new User("qw",12);
        String userKey = "qiuwei";
        redisTemplate.opsForValue().set(userKey, user);
        User newUser = (User) redisTemplate.opsForValue().get(userKey);
        System.out.println("key:" + userKey + "value：" + newUser);
    }
}

结果

完整项目地址 github : https://github.com/imqw/common-springboot/tree/redis-Lettuce

参考 : https://www.jianshu.com/p/feef1421ab0b