树莓派4B（bullseye），傻瓜式配置镜像源和QT，cmake等环境

打开终端

sudo nano myscript.sh

然后将下面拷贝进去，

#!/bin/sh

chmod 777 /etc/apt/sources.list
cat /dev/null > /etc/apt/sources.list

echo "deb https://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/debian/ bullseye main contrib non-free" >> /etc/apt/sources.list
echo "# deb-src https://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/debian/ bullseye main contrib non-free" >> /etc/apt/sources.list
echo "deb https://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/debian/ bullseye-updates main contrib non-free" >> /etc/apt/sources.list
echo "# deb-src https://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/debian/ bullseye-updates main contrib non-free" >> /etc/apt/sources.list
echo "deb https://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/debian/ bullseye-backports main contrib non-free" >> /etc/apt/sources.list
echo "# deb-src https://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/debian/ bullseye-backports main contrib non-free" >> /etc/apt/sources.list
echo "deb https://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/debian-security bullseye-security main contrib non-free" >> /etc/apt/sources.list
echo "# deb-src https://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/debian-security bullseye-security main contrib non-free" >> /etc/apt/sources.list

chmod 777 /etc/apt/sources.list.d/raspi.list
cat /dev/null > /etc/apt/sources.list.d/raspi.list

echo "deb https://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/debian/ bullseye main contrib non-free" >> /etc/apt/sources.list.d/raspi.list

sudo apt-get update
sudo apt-get upgrade
sudo apt-get install qtbase5-dev qtchooser
sudo apt-get install qt5-qmake qtbase5-dev-tools
sudo apt-get install qtcreator
sudo apt-get install qtdeclarative5-dev
sudo apt install qml-module-qtquick-controls2
sudo apt install libqt5multimedia*   qtmultimedia5-*
sudo apt-get install libqt5sql5-mysql
sudo apt-get install libqt5serialport5-dev
sudo apt install g++ gcc
sudo apt install cmake
sudo apt install qml-module-qt-labs-platform
sudo apt install qml-module-qtquick-extras
sudo apt install qt.labs.calendar

保存，终端输入

sudo ./myscript.sh

等待安装即可（安装过程需要确认，不要盲目等待）