RabbitMq配置消息延迟队列java

mq配置类

@Configuration
public class RabbitMqConfig {

    /**
     * 订单消息实际消费队列所绑定的交换机
     */
    @Bean
    DirectExchange orderDirect() {
        return (DirectExchange) ExchangeBuilder
                .directExchange("order")
                .durable(true)
                .build();
    }

    /**
     * 订单延迟队列队列所绑定的交换机
     */
    @Bean
    DirectExchange orderTtlDirect() {
        return (DirectExchange) ExchangeBuilder
                .directExchange("ttl.order")
                .durable(true)
                .build();
    }

    /**
     * 订单实际消费队列
     */
    @Bean
    public Queue orderQueue() {
        return new Queue("order.cancel");
    }

    /**
     * 订单延迟队列（死信队列）
     */
    @Bean
    public Queue orderTtlQueue() {
        return QueueBuilder
                .durable("delay.order.cancel")
                .withArgument("x-dead-letter-exchange", "order")
                .withArgument("x-dead-letter-routing-key", "order.routingKey")//到期后转发的路由键
                .build();
    }

    /**
     * 将订单队列绑定到交换机
     */
    @Bean
    Binding orderBinding(DirectExchange orderDirect, Queue orderQueue){
        return BindingBuilder
                .bind(orderQueue)
                .to(orderDirect)
                .with("order.routingKey");
    }

    /**
     * 将订单延迟队列绑定到交换机
     */
    @Bean
    Binding orderTtlBinding(DirectExchange orderTtlDirect, Queue orderTtlQueue){
        return BindingBuilder
                .bind(orderTtlQueue)
                .to(orderTtlDirect)
                .with("ttl.order.routingKey");
    }

}

监听消息

@Component
@RabbitListener(queues = "order.cancel")
public class CancelOrderReceiver {
    private static Logger LOGGER = LoggerFactory.getLogger(CancelOrderReceiver.class);

    @RabbitHandler
    public void handle(Long orderId){
        LOGGER.info("消息被消费成功");
        LOGGER.info("process orderId:{}",orderId);
    }
}

生产消息

@Component
public class CancelOrderSender {
    private static Logger LOGGER = LoggerFactory.getLogger(CancelOrderSender.class);
    @Autowired
    private AmqpTemplate amqpTemplate;

    public void sendMessage(Long orderId,final long delayTimes){
        //给延迟队列发送消息
        amqpTemplate.convertAndSend("ttl.order", "ttl.order.routingKey", orderId, new MessagePostProcessor() {
            @Override
            public Message postProcessMessage(Message message) throws AmqpException {
                //给消息设置延迟毫秒值
                message.getMessageProperties().setExpiration(String.valueOf(delayTimes));
                return message;
            }
        });
        LOGGER.info("send orderId:{}",orderId);
    }
}