Install MongoDB Community Edition
NOTE:
To install a different version of MongoDB, please refer to that version’s documentation. To install the previous version, see the tutorial for version 3.6.
This installation guide only supports 64-bit systems. See Supported Platforms for more information.
Using .rpm Packages (Recommended)
1、Configure the package management system (yum).
Create a /etc/yum.repos.d/mongodb-org-4.0.repo file so that you can install MongoDB directly using yum:
[mongodb-org-4.0]
name=MongoDB Repository baseurl=https://repo.mongodb.org/yum/redhat/$releasever/mongodb-org/4.0/x86_64/
gpgcheck=1
enabled=1
gpgkey=https://www.mongodb.org/static/pgp/server-4.0.asc
NOTE:
You can find .repo files for each release in the repository itself. Odd-numbered minor release versions (e.g. 3.5) are development versions and are unsuitable for production use.
2、Install the MongoDB packages.
To install the latest stable version of MongoDB, issue the following command:
sudo yum install -y mongodb-org
To install a specific release of MongoDB, specify each component package individually and append the version number to the package name, as in the following example:
sudo yum install -y mongodb-org-4.0.1 mongodb-org-server-4.0.1 mongodb-org-shell-4.0.1 mongodb-org-mongos-4.0.1 mongodb-org-tools-4.0.1
You can specify any available version of MongoDB. However yum upgrades the packages when a newer version becomes available. To prevent unintended upgrades, pin the package. To pin a package, add the following exclude directive to your /etc/yum.conf file:
exclude=mongodb-org,mongodb-org-server,mongodb-org-shell,mongodb-org-mongos,mongodb-org-tools
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