Java实现表单登陆及验证

最新推荐文章于 2024-08-10 00:37:06 发布

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最新推荐文章于 2024-08-10 00:37:06 发布

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分类专栏： java 简单基础文章标签： Java 登陆验证 jdbc

本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/qq_40181349/article/details/83992410

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Java实现登陆及验证

前端代码
前端代码只是一个表单随意就好具体样式看个人爱好

<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="zh-cn">
<head>
<meta charset="utf-8">
<meta http-equiv="X-UA-Compatible" content="IE=edge">
<meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1.0">
<title>欢迎登陆</title>

<link href="css/bootstrap.min.css" rel="stylesheet">
<link href="css/signin.css" rel="stylesheet">

</head>

<body><script src="/demos/googlegg.js"></script>

<div class="signin">
	<div class="signin-head"><img src="images/test/head_120.png" alt="" class="img-circle"></div>
	<form class="form-signin" role="form" action="login" method="post">
		<input name="username" type="text" class="form-control" placeholder="用户名" required autofocus />
		<input name="userpass" type="password" class="form-control" placeholder="密码" required />
		<input class="btn btn-lg btn-warning btn-block" type="submit" value="登陆">
	</form>
</div>

<div style="text-align:center;margin:50px 0; font:normal 14px/24px 'MicroSoft YaHei';"> 
</div>
</body>
</html>

后端接受数据的代码

package login;

import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.PrintWriter;

import javax.servlet.ServletException;
import javax.servlet.annotation.WebServlet;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServlet;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletResponse;

import mysql.chelogin;

/**
 * Servlet implementation class login
 */
@WebServlet("/login")
public class login extends HttpServlet {
	private static final long serialVersionUID = 1L;
       
    /**
     * @see HttpServlet#HttpServlet()
     */
    public login() {
        super();
        // TODO Auto-generated constructor stub
    }

	/**
	 * @see HttpServlet#doGet(HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response)
	 */
	protected void doGet(HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response) throws ServletException, IOException {
		// TODO Auto-generated method stub
		response.getWriter().append("Served at: ").append(request.getContextPath());
		PrintWriter pw = response.getWriter();
		pw.append("sss");
		String username = request.getParameter("username");
		String userpass = request.getParameter("userpass");
		System.out.println("账号："+username);
		System.out.println("userpass："+userpass);
		chelogin ch = new chelogin(username,userpass);
		if(ch.check()) {
			System.out.println("登陆成功");
			response.sendRedirect("logintrue.html");
		}else {
			System.out.println("登陆失败");
			response.sendRedirect("loginfalse.html");
		}
	}

	/**
	 * @see HttpServlet#doPost(HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response)
	 */
	protected void doPost(HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response) throws ServletException, IOException {
		// TODO Auto-generated method stub
		doGet(request, response);
	}

}

3.数据库验证的代码

package mysql;
import java.sql.*;
import java.sql.DriverManager;

public class chelogin {
	String user = "root";
	String password = "123123";
	private String name;
	private String pass;
	public chelogin(String username,String userpass){
		this.name = username;
		this.pass = userpass;
	}
	public boolean check(){
		try {
			Class.forName("com.mysql.jdbc.Driver");
			String url = "jdbc:mysql://localhost:3306/login";
			Connection conn = DriverManager.getConnection(url, user, password);
			Statement stmt = conn.createStatement();
			String sql = "select * from user where name = '"+name+"'";
			ResultSet rs = stmt.executeQuery(sql);
			System.out.println(sql);
			System.out.println(pass);
			if(rs.next()) {
				if(rs.getString(3).equals(pass) ) {
					System.out.println(rs.getString(3));
					return true;
				}
				else {
					System.out.println(rs.getString(3));
					return false;
				}
			}else {
				return false;
			}
			
		} catch (Exception e) {
			e.printStackTrace();
			return false;
		}

	}
}

总结
前端用最简单的表单提交
后端用request.getParameter()函数接收数据
数据用jdbc连接并且从数据库中查询