WPF使用MVVM时在ViewModel中控制窗体的关闭

参考自：https://blog.csdn.net/zang141588761/article/details/79230319
1.使用MVVM时，有多个窗体，但只关闭当前窗体，使用Application.Current.Shutdown(-1); Process.GetCurrentProcess().Kill();就会将所有窗体全部关闭。肯定不行。
2.用附加属性控制窗体的打开与关闭

 public static class DialogCloser
    {

        public static readonly DependencyProperty DialogResultProperty =
            DependencyProperty.RegisterAttached(
                "DialogResult",
                typeof(bool?),
                typeof(DialogCloser),
                new PropertyMetadata(DialogResultChanged));

        private static void DialogResultChanged(
            DependencyObject d,
            DependencyPropertyChangedEventArgs e)
        {
            var window = d as Window;
            if (window != null)
            {
                if (bool.Parse(e.NewValue.ToString()))
                {
                    window.ShowDialog();
                }
                else
                {
                    window.Close();
                }
            }
        }
        public static void SetDialogResult(Window target, bool? value)
        {
            target.SetValue(DialogResultProperty, value);
        }
    }

3.XAML代码：在窗体上绑定对应ViewModel里的DialogResult

<Window x:Class="MonitorValueManager.View.DeviceDetailView"
             xmlns:common="clr-namespace:MonitorValueManager.Common"
             mc:Ignorable="d" 
             Height="200" Width="200" ResizeMode="NoResize" 
             common:DialogCloser.DialogResult="{Binding DialogResult}">

4.对应VIewModel里的代码：需要进行通知

public class DeviceDetailViewModel : ObservableObject
    {
        private bool _dialogresult = true; 

        public bool DialogResult
        {
            get { return _dialogresult; }
            set
            {
                _dialogresult = value;
                RaisePropertyChanged();
            }
        }

5.调用窗体时不能直接调用窗体的ShowDialog()方法，不然会报错或窗体不显示