spark笔记之Spark Streaming整合flume实战

flume作为日志实时采集的框架，可以与SparkStreaming实时处理框架进行对接，flume实时产生数据，sparkStreaming做实时处理。

Spark Streaming对接FlumeNG有两种方式，一种是FlumeNG将消息Push推给Spark Streaming，还有一种是Spark Streaming从flume 中Poll拉取数据。

6.1 Poll方式

（1）安装flume1.6以上

（2）下载依赖包

spark-streaming-flume-sink_2.11-2.0.2.jar放入到flume的lib目录下

（3）修改flume/lib下的scala依赖包版本

从spark安装目录的jars文件夹下找到scala-library-2.11.8.jar 包，替换掉flume的lib目录下自带的scala-library-2.10.1.jar。

（4）写flume的agent，注意既然是拉取的方式，那么flume向自己所在的机器上产数据就行

（5）编写flume-poll.conf配置文件

a1.sources = r1 a1.sinks = k1 a1.channels = c1 #source a1.sources.r1.channels = c1 a1.sources.r1.type = spooldir a1.sources.r1.spoolDir = /root/data a1.sources.r1.fileHeader = true #channel a1.channels.c1.type =memory a1.channels.c1.capacity = 20000 a1.channels.c1.transactionCapacity=5000 #sinks a1.sinks.k1.channel = c1 a1.sinks.k1.type = org.apache.spark.streaming.flume.sink.SparkSink a1.sinks.k1.hostname=hdp-node-01 a1.sinks.k1.port = 8888 a1.sinks.k1.batchSize= 2000

flume-ng agent -n a1 -c /opt/bigdata/flume/conf -f /opt/bigdata/flume/conf/flume-poll.conf -Dflume.root.logger=INFO,console

服务器上的 /root/data目录下准备数据文件data.txt

（5）启动spark-streaming应用程序，去flume所在机器拉取数据

（6）代码实现

需要添加pom依赖

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<dependency>     <groupId>org.apache.spark</groupId>     <artifactId>spark-streaming-flume_2.11</artifactId>     <version>2.0.2</version> </dependency>

具体代码如下：

[AppleScript] 纯文本查看 复制代码 ? 01 02 03 04 05 06 07 08 09 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 package cn.itcast.Flume   import org.apache.spark.{SparkConf, SparkContext} import org.apache.spark.streaming.{Seconds, StreamingContext} import org.apache.spark.streaming.dstream.{DStream, ReceiverInputDStream} import org.apache.spark.streaming.flume.{FlumeUtils, SparkFlumeEvent}   //todo:sparkStreaming整合flume----采用的是拉模式 object SparkStreamingPollFlume {   def main(args: Array[String]): Unit = {       //1、创建sparkConf       val sparkConf: SparkConf = new SparkConf().setAppName("SparkStreamingPollFlume").setMaster("local[2]")       //2、创建sparkContext       val sc = new SparkContext(sparkConf)       sc.setLogLevel("WARN")      //3、创建streamingContext       val ssc = new StreamingContext(sc,Seconds(5))       ssc.checkpoint("./flume")      //4、通过FlumeUtils调用createPollingStream方法获取flume中的数据      val pollingStream: ReceiverInputDStream[SparkFlumeEvent] = FlumeUtils.createPollingStream(ssc,"192.168.200.100",8888)     //5、获取flume中event的body {"headers":xxxxxx,"body":xxxxx}      val data: DStream[String] = pollingStream.map(x=>new String(x.event.getBody.array()))     //6、切分每一行,每个单词计为1     val wordAndOne: DStream[(String, Int)] = data.flatMap(_.split(" ")).map((_,1))     //7、相同单词出现的次数累加       val result: DStream[(String, Int)] = wordAndOne.updateStateByKey(updateFunc)     //8、打印输出       result.print()     //9、开启流式计算       ssc.start()       ssc.awaitTermination()     }   //currentValues:他表示在当前批次每个单词出现的所有的1   (hadoop,1) (hadoop,1)(hadoop,1)   //historyValues:他表示在之前所有批次中每个单词出现的总次数   (hadoop,100)   def updateFunc(currentValues:Seq[Int], historyValues:Option[Int]):Option[Int] = {     val newValue: Int = currentValues.sum+historyValues.getOrElse(0)     Some(newValue)   }   }

（7）观察IDEA控制台输出

6.2 Push方式

（1）编写flume-push.conf配置文件

#push mode a1.sources = r1 a1.sinks = k1 a1.channels = c1 #source a1.sources.r1.channels = c1 a1.sources.r1.type = spooldir a1.sources.r1.spoolDir = /root/data a1.sources.r1.fileHeader = true #channel a1.channels.c1.type =memory a1.channels.c1.capacity = 20000 a1.channels.c1.transactionCapacity=5000 #sinks a1.sinks.k1.channel = c1 a1.sinks.k1.type = avro a1.sinks.k1.hostname=172.16.43.63 a1.sinks.k1.port = 8888 a1.sinks.k1.batchSize= 2000

注意配置文件中指明的hostname和port是spark应用程序所在服务器的ip地址和端口。

flume-ng agent -n a1 -c /opt/bigdata/flume/conf -f /opt/bigdata/flume/conf/flume-push.conf -Dflume.root.logger=INFO,console

（2）代码实现如下：

[AppleScript] 纯文本查看 复制代码 ? 01 02 03 04 05 06 07 08 09 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 package cn.test.spark   import java.net.InetSocketAddress   import org.apache.spark.storage.StorageLevel import org.apache.spark.streaming.dstream.{DStream, ReceiverInputDStream} import org.apache.spark.streaming.flume.{FlumeUtils, SparkFlumeEvent} import org.apache.spark.streaming.{Seconds, StreamingContext} import org.apache.spark.{SparkConf, SparkContext}   /**   * sparkStreaming整合flume  推模式Push   */ object SparkStreaming_Flume_Push {   //newValues 表示当前批次汇总成的(word,1)中相同单词的所有的1   //runningCount 历史的所有相同key的value总和   def updateFunction(newValues: Seq[Int], runningCount: Option[Int]): Option[Int] = {     val newCount =runningCount.getOrElse(0)+newValues.sum     Some(newCount)   }   def main(args: Array[String]): Unit = {     //配置sparkConf参数     val sparkConf: SparkConf = new SparkConf().setAppName("SparkStreaming_Flume_Push").setMaster("local[2]")     //构建sparkContext对象     val sc: SparkContext = new SparkContext(sparkConf)     //构建StreamingContext对象，每个批处理的时间间隔     val scc: StreamingContext = new StreamingContext(sc, Seconds(5))     //设置日志输出级别     sc.setLogLevel("WARN")     //设置检查点目录     scc.checkpoint("./")     //flume推数据过来     // 当前应用程序部署的服务器ip地址，跟flume配置文件保持一致     val flumeStream: ReceiverInputDStream[SparkFlumeEvent] = FlumeUtils.createStream(scc,"172.16.43.63",8888,StorageLevel.MEMORY_AND_DISK)       //获取flume中数据，数据存在event的body中，转化为String     val lineStream: DStream[String] = flumeStream.map(x=>new String(x.event.getBody.array()))     //实现单词汇总    val result: DStream[(String, Int)] = lineStream.flatMap(_.split(" ")).map((_,1)).updateStateByKey(updateFunction)       result.print()     scc.start()     scc.awaitTermination()   }   }   }

（3） 启动执行

a. 先执行spark代码，

b. 然后在执行flume配置文件。

先把/root/data/ata.txt.COMPLETED 重命名为data.txt

（4） 观察IDEA控制台输出