HttpClient post方法 form表单和json字符串传参简单示例

HttpClient post方法两种传参方式简单实例

第一篇博客，简单实例httpclient post方法两种传参方式，一种form表单传参，一种json字符串（也就是我们说的对象）传参。

在这里插入代码片
package com.zjs.picture;

import java.io.IOException;
import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.List;

import org.apache.http.HttpEntity;
import org.apache.http.HttpResponse;
import org.apache.http.NameValuePair;
import org.apache.http.client.entity.UrlEncodedFormEntity;
import org.apache.http.client.methods.CloseableHttpResponse;
import org.apache.http.client.methods.HttpGet;
import org.apache.http.client.methods.HttpPost;
import org.apache.http.entity.StringEntity;
import org.apache.http.impl.client.CloseableHttpClient;
import org.apache.http.impl.client.HttpClientBuilder;
import org.apache.http.impl.client.HttpClients;
import org.apache.http.message.BasicNameValuePair;
import org.apache.http.util.EntityUtils;

import net.sf.json.JSONObject;

public class HttpclientTest {

	/**
	 * httpclient post方法使用表单形式传参
	 * @throws IOException
	 */
	public static void postForm() throws IOException {
		String url="http://10.10.6.160:8001/person/V1/getEmployeeInfoListByCond";
		HttpPost post = new HttpPost(url);
		CloseableHttpClient client = HttpClientBuilder.create().build();
		List<NameValuePair> parameters = new ArrayList<>();
		parameters.add(new BasicNameValuePair("employeecode", "318706"));
		parameters.add(new BasicNameValuePair("dataSource", "test"));
		HttpEntity entity = new UrlEncodedFormEntity(parameters,"utf-8");
		post.setEntity(entity);
		HttpResponse response = client.execute(post);
		System.out.println(response.getStatusLine().getStatusCode());
		HttpEntity entity2 = response.getEntity();
		String string = EntityUtils.toString(entity2);
		System.out.println(string);
		
		
	}
	
	/**
	 * httpclient post方法使用json字符串形式传参
	 * @param pk_corp  测试参数
	 * @param dataSource  测试参数
	 * @throws IOException
	 */
	public static void postJson(String pk_corp,String dataSource) throws IOException {
		String url="http://10.10.6.161:8201/organisation/v1/getCorpInfoByPkTwo";
		JSONObject jsonObject = new JSONObject();
		jsonObject.put("pk_corp", pk_corp);
		jsonObject.put("dataSource", dataSource);
		
		CloseableHttpClient client = HttpClients.createDefault();
		HttpPost post = new HttpPost(url);
		post.addHeader("Content-Type", "application/json");
		
		post.setEntity(new StringEntity(jsonObject.toString()));
		HttpResponse response = client.execute(post);
		System.out.println(response.getStatusLine().getStatusCode());
	//	System.out.println(EntityUtils.toString(response.getEntity()));
		String string = EntityUtils.toString(response.getEntity());
		JSONObject fromObject = JSONObject.fromObject(string);
		System.out.println(fromObject.get("status"));
		
	}
	
	/**
	 * httpclient get方法实例
	 * @throws IOException
	 */
	public static void getMethod() throws IOException {
	 //	String url="https://www.baidu.com";
		//java.net.URISyntaxException: Illegal character in path at index 28: ***
		//有些符号在URL中是不能直接传递的，如果要在URL中传递这些特殊符号，那么就要使用他们的编码了。
		//编码的格式为：%加字符的ASCII码，即一个百分号%，后面跟对应字符的ASCII（16进制）码值。例如 空格的编码值是"%20"
		String url = "http://10.10.6.48:6023/zredis/authority/getAuth/%7b1%7d";
	//	String key = "1001";
		CloseableHttpClient client = HttpClients.createDefault();
		
		HttpGet get = new HttpGet(url) ;
		CloseableHttpResponse execute = client.execute(get);
		System.out.println(EntityUtils.toString(execute.getEntity(),"utf-8"));
	}
	
	public static void main(String[] args) throws IOException {
		//postForm();
		//postJson("1001", "test");
		getMethod();
	}
}