版本更新（简单的方法）

注意：因为使用的xUtils来进行下载apk,所以要在Application里面onCreate()方法中进行加上
     x.Ext.init(this);
     x.Ext.setDebug(true);
//主类

public class MainActivity extends AppCompatActivity {
    String urlVersion = "http://www.地址.com";
    String urlApk = 自己定义要更新的地址
    private ProgressDialog pd;

    @Override
    protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
        super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
        setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);
        getServierVersion(urlVersion);
    }
    public void getServierVersion(String url){
        new AsyncTask<String,View,String>(){
            @Override
            protected void onPostExecute(String s) {
                super.onPostExecute(s);
                if(CommonUtil.getAppVersion(MainActivity.this) < 2){
                    showDialog(CommonUtil.getAppVersionName(MainActivity.this),"2.1.0");
                }
            }

            @Override
            protected String doInBackground(String... params) {
                try {
                    Thread.sleep(3000);
                } catch (InterruptedException e) {
                    e.printStackTrace();
                }
                return null;
            }
        }.execute(url);
    }
    public void showDialog(String oldName, String newName){
        AlertDialog.Builder builder = new AlertDialog.Builder(this);
        builder.setTitle("版本更新")
                .setMessage("当前最新版本为"+newName+"，手机版本为"+oldName+"，是否跟新")
                .setPositiveButton("确定", new DialogInterface.OnClickListener() {

                    @Override
                    public void onClick(DialogInterface dialog, int which) {
                        pd = new ProgressDialog(MainActivity.this);
                        pd.setProgressStyle(ProgressDialog.STYLE_HORIZONTAL);
                        pd.setMessage("正在更新...");
                        pd.setMax(100);
                        downLoadApk(urlApk);
                    }
                }).setNegativeButton("暂不更新", null).show();
    }
    private void downLoadApk(String urlApk) {
        //设置下载地址
        RequestParams params = new RequestParams(urlApk);
        //设置下载文件的路径   开始时要注意判断 sd卡状态是否可用   本demo省略
   //可以用，也可以不用
 //        params.setSaveFilePath(Environment.getExternalStorageDirectory()+"/myapp/");
        params.setSaveFilePath(getCacheDir()+"/myapp/");
        //设置文件名
        params.setAutoRename(true);
        //使用ProgressCallback进行文件下载
        x.http().get(params, new Callback.ProgressCallback<File>() {


            @Override
            public void onSuccess(File result) {
                Toast.makeText(MainActivity.this,"下载成功，准备安装",Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
                Log.i("==========", "onSuccess: " + result);
                //apk下载完成后，调用系统的安装方法    日考题 提供的apk有问题的  不能安装
                Intent intent = new Intent(Intent.ACTION_VIEW);
                intent.setDataAndType(Uri.fromFile(result), "application/vnd.android.package-archive");
                intent.setFlags(Intent.FLAG_ACTIVITY_NEW_TASK);
                startActivity(intent);
            }

            @Override
            public void onError(Throwable ex, boolean isOnCallback) {
                Log.i("==========", "onError: ");
                Toast.makeText(MainActivity.this,"apk下载失败",Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
            }

            @Override
            public void onCancelled(CancelledException cex) {

            }

            @Override
            public void onFinished() {
                Log.i("==========", "onError: ");
                pd.cancel();
            }

            @Override
            public void onWaiting() {

            }

            @Override
            public void onStarted() {

            }

            @Override
            public void onLoading(long total, long current, boolean isDownloading) {
                //当前进度和文件总大小
                Log.i("==========","current："+ current +"，total："+total);

                //让进度条按  XX／100的格式显示
                pd.setProgress((int) (current*100/total));
                pd.show();
            }
        });
    }
}

 
//工具类
public class CommonUtil  {
    //获取当前版本号
    public static  int getAppVersion(Context context) {
        try {
            PackageManager packageManager = context.getPackageManager();
            PackageInfo info = packageManager.getPackageInfo(context.getPackageName(),0);
            int versionCode = info.versionCode;
            return versionCode;
        } catch (PackageManager.NameNotFoundException e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        }
        return 1;
    }
    //获取当前版本应用的名字
    public static  String  getAppVersionName(Context context){
        String versionName ="";
        PackageManager packageManager = context.getPackageManager();
        try {
            PackageInfo info = packageManager.getPackageInfo(context.getPackageName(),0);
           versionName = info.versionName;
        } catch (PackageManager.NameNotFoundException e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        }
        return  versionName;
    }
}