java文件和base64互转工具以及上传FileUtils.writeByteArrayToFile

1.添加pom依赖：

<dependency>
   <groupId>commons-io</groupId>
   <artifactId>commons-io</artifactId>
   <version>2.6</version>
</dependency>

2.代码示例：

package com.sunny.util;

import java.io.*;
import java.util.Base64;
import java.util.Objects;
import org.apache.commons.io.FileUtils;
import org.apache.commons.lang3.StringUtils;

/**
 * @PACKAGE_NAME: com.sunny.util
 * @AUTHOR: SunYingTao
 * @DATE: 2022/12/12 15:54
 * @DESCRIPTION: java文件和base64互转工具FileUtils.readFileToByteArray
 */
public class FileUtil {

    /**
     * 把文件转为base64
     * @param path
     * @return
     * @throws Exception
     */
    public static String convertBase64(String path) throws Exception {
        if(StringUtils.isBlank(path)){
            throw new Exception("path is null");
        }else {
            return convertBase64(new File(path));
        }
    }

    /**
     * 文件转为Base64
     * @param file
     * @return
     * @throws Exception
     */
    public static String convertBase64(File file) throws Exception {
        if(Objects.isNull(file)){
            throw new Exception("file is null");
        }else if(!file.exists()){
            throw new Exception("file is not exists");
        }else{
            StringBuilder result = new StringBuilder();
            byte[] data = FileUtils.readFileToByteArray(file);
            return result.append(Base64.getEncoder().encodeToString(data)).toString();
        }
    }

    /**
     * base64转File
     * @param code
     * @param path
     * @return
     * @throws IOException
     */
    public static File base64ToFile(String code, String path) throws IOException {
        File file = new File(path);
        byte[] data = Base64.getDecoder().decode(code);
        FileUtils.writeByteArrayToFile(file, data);
        return file;
    }


    public static void main(String[] args) throws Exception {
        try {
            String basePath = "D:\\doc\\photo";
            String fileName = "1.jpg";
            String fullPath = basePath + File.separator + fileName;
            //File转base64
            String base64 = convertBase64(fullPath);
            System.out.println(base64);
            //base转File
            String converPath = basePath + File.separator + "conver.jpg";
            base64ToFile(base64, converPath);
        } catch (IOException e) {

        }
    }
}

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