第一天：注释、数据类型、常量、变量。

注释分为：单行、多行和文档注释。//、/…/、/**…*/
数据类型：基本数据类型和引用类型、整型和非整型、浮点型和布尔型。
byte、short、int、long、float、double、boolean、String.
代码练习：

public class Demo01 {
 /**
  * 程序
  * @param args -String 的参数
  */
 public static void main(String[] args) {
  System.out.println("Hello World!");
  
  /*多行注释
  System.out.println();
  System.out.println();
  System.out.println();
  System.out.println();
  System.out.println();
  System.out.println();*/
 }
}

public class Demo02 {
 public static void main(String[] args) {
  //整型
  byte age1 = 1;
  short age2 = 2;
  int age3 = 3;
  long age4 = 4;
  //浮点型
  float price1 = 1.0f;
  double price2 = 2.00; 
  
  //字符型
  boolean good = true;
  char sex = '男';
  String name = "董天宝";
  
  System.out.println(name + sex + good + price2 + age3);
  
  double a = 1.2;
  System.out.println(++a);
 }
}


public class Demo03 {
 public static void main(String[] args) {
  double score = 98.5;
  String name = "张三";
  char sex = '男';
  
  System.out.println("java课考试最高分：" + score);
  System.out.println("学员姓名：" + name);
  System.out.println("学院性别：" + sex);
  
  String brand = "爱国者F928";
  double weight = 12.4;
  String type = "内置锂电池";
  int price = 499;
  System.out.println("品牌（brand）：" + brand);
  System.out.println("重量（weight）：" + weight);
  System.out.println("电池类型（type）：" + type);
  System.out.println("价格（price）：" + price);
 }
}



public class Demo04 {
 public static void main(String[] args) {
  Scanner sc = new Scanner(System.in);
  
  System.out.print("STB的成绩是：");
  int STB = sc.nextInt();
  System.out.print("Java的成绩是：" );
  int Java = sc.nextInt();
  System.out.print("SQL的成绩是：");
  int SQL = sc.nextInt();
  
  System.out.println("--------------------------------------");
  System.out.println("STB\tJava\tSQL");
  System.out.println("89\t90\t60");
  System.out.println("--------------------------------------");
  
  int cha = Java - SQL;
  System.out.println("Java和SQL的成绩差：" + cha);
  double ave = (STB + Java + SQL)/3;
  System.out.println("3门课的平均分是：" + ave);
 }
}



import java.util.Scanner;

public class Demo05 {
	public static void main(String[] args) {
		final int WEEK_DAY = 7;
		int days = 46;
		int week = days / WEEK_DAY;
		int day = days % WEEK_DAY;
		System.out.println("周数：" + week);
		System.out.println("剩余的天数：" + day);
		
		System.out.println("------------------------");
		
		final double PI = 3.14;
		double radius = 1.5;
		double area = PI*radius*radius;
		System.out.println("圆的面积为：" + area);

		System.out.println("------------------------");
		
		int score1 = 80;
		System.out.print("请输入学院张三的成绩：");
		Scanner sc = new Scanner(System.in);
		int score2 = sc.nextInt();
		boolean a = score2 > score1;
		System.out.println("张三的成绩比李四高吗？" + a);
		
		System.out.println("------------------------");
		
		System.out.print("请输入消费金额：");
		double xf = sc.nextInt();
		int zk = 8;
		System.out.println("折扣：\t" + zk + "折");
		System.out.println("实际消费金额：" + xf*zk/10);
	}
}



import java.util.Scanner;

public class Demo06 {
	public static void main(String[] args) {
		int yifu = 245;
		int xie  = 570;
		int pai = 320;
		int one = 1;
		int two = 2;
		int money1 = two*yifu, money2 = one*xie, money3 = one*pai;
		int count = 8;
		double xiaofei = (money1+money2+money3)*count/10;
		int shijiao = 1500;
		double zhaoqian = (shijiao-xiaofei);
		int jifen = (int)zhaoqian/12;
		
		System.out.println("********** 消费单 **********");
		System.out.println("购买物品\t单价\t个数\t金额");
		System.out.println("T恤\t￥" + yifu + "\t" + two + "\t￥" + money1);
		System.out.println("网球鞋\t￥" + xie + "\t" + one + "\t￥" + money2);
		System.out.println("网球拍\t￥" + pai + "\t" + one + "\t￥" + money3);
		System.out.println("折扣：            " + count + "折");
		System.out.println("消费总金额：￥" + xiaofei);
		System.out.println("实际交费：    ￥" + shijiao);
		System.out.println("找钱：            ￥" + zhaoqian);
		System.out.println("本次购物所获的积分是：" + jifen);
		
		System.out.println("-----------------");
		System.out.println("请输入4位会员卡号：");
		Scanner sc = new Scanner(System.in);
		int kahao = sc.nextInt();//3569
		int a = kahao/1000;
		int b = kahao/100%10;
		int c = kahao/10%10;
		int d = kahao%10;
		int total = a+b+c+d;
		System.out.println("会员卡号" + a + b + c + d + "各位之和：" + total);
		//boolean lucky = total>20;
		//System.out.println("是幸运客户吗？" + lucky);
		System.out.println("是幸运客户吗？" + (total>20?"true":"flase"));
//		System.out.println("是幸运客户吗？" + (total>20));//直接比也行
		
		System.out.println("-----------------");
		System.out.println("请输入折扣：");
		double zhekou = sc.nextDouble();//0.3
		boolean tixu = yifu*zhekou<100;
		boolean qiuxie = xie*zhekou<100;
		boolean qiupai = pai*zhekou<100;
		System.out.println("T恤折扣价低于100吗？" + tixu);
		System.out.println("网球鞋折扣价低于100吗？" + qiuxie);
		System.out.println("网球拍折扣价低于100吗？" + qiupai);
//		System.out.println("T恤折扣价低于100吗？" + (yifu*zhekou<100?"True":"Flase"));
//		System.out.println("网球鞋折扣价低于100吗？" + (xie*zhekou<100?"True":"Flase"));
//		System.out.println("网球拍折扣价低于100吗？" + (pai*zhekou<100?"True":"Flase"));
	}
}