Ubuntu下Mongodb数据库连接失败问题

1.遇到的问题：

connecting to: test
2017-10-24T14:02:02.640+0800 W NETWORK  [thread1] Failed to connect to 127.0.0.1:27017, reason: errno:111 Connection refused
2017-10-24T14:02:02.693+0800 E QUERY    [thread1] Error: couldn't connect to server 127.0.0.1:27017, connection attempt failed :
connect@src/mongo/shell/mongo.js:229:14
@(connect):1:6

exception: connect failed

2.解决办法：

1）先查看自己的Mongodb数据库的配置文件，记下dbpath的路径， :x 退出

vi /etc/mongod.conf

3)启动数据库时加上dbpath路径就行

sudo mongod --dbpath=/var/lib/mongodb

4)重新打开一个终端，输入mongo进入数据库