js滚动页面时右侧锚点菜单随左侧内容高亮

需求

网页左右布局，左侧内容右侧菜单，当内容滚动时右侧菜单项高亮，点击锚点菜单同样可以定位内容

结构

  <div class="container">
    <div class="list">
      <div class="item" id='1'>1</div>
      <div class="item" id='2'>2</div>
      <div class="item" id='3'>3</div>
      <div class="item" id='4'>4</div>
      <div class="item" id='5'>5</div>
      <div class="item" id='6'>6</div>
    </div>
    <div class="menu">
      <div><a href="#1">item 1</a></div>
      <div><a href="#2">item 2</a></div>
      <div><a href="#3">item 3</a></div>
      <div><a href="#4">item 4</a></div>
      <div><a href="#5">item 5</a></div>
      <div><a href="#6">item 6</a></div>
    </div>
  </div>

样式

    .container {
      display: flex;
      align-items: flex-start;
    }

    .list {
      flex: 1;
    }

    .item {
      background-color: #d7d7d7;
      border-radius: 10px;
      height: 500px;
      width: 500px;
      margin-bottom: 20px;
      padding: 20px;
    }

    .menu {
      border-left: 1px solid #d7d7d7;
      padding-left: 15px;
      font-size: 14px;
      color: #d7d7d7;
      position: sticky;
      top: 30px;
    }

    a {
      color: #d7d7d7;
    }

    a.active {
      color: #f00;
    }

可以将右侧菜单设施sticky定位，滚动时可以固定

事件

  window.onscroll = function () {
    //scrollTop就是触发滚轮事件时滚轮的高度
    var scrollTop = document.documentElement.scrollTop || document.body.scrollTop;
    console.log("滚动距离" + scrollTop);
    const list = document.querySelectorAll('a');
    if (scrollTop < 510) {
      list.forEach(item => {
        item.classList = [];
      })
      list[0].classList.add('active')
    } else if (scrollTop > 550 && scrollTop < 1090) {
      list.forEach(item => {
        item.classList = [];
      })
      list[1].classList.add('active')
    } else if (scrollTop > 1090 && scrollTop < 1645) {
      list.forEach(item => {
        item.classList = [];
      })
      list[2].classList.add('active')
    } else if (scrollTop > 1645 && scrollTop < 2210) {
      list.forEach(item => {
        item.classList = [];
      })
      list[3].classList.add('active')
    } else if (scrollTop > 2210 && scrollTop < 2780) {
      list.forEach(item => {
        item.classList = [];
      })
      list[4].classList.add('active')
    } else if (scrollTop > 2780) {
      list.forEach(item => {
        item.classList = [];
      })
      list[5].classList.add('active')
    }
  }

这里用了笨方法，自己滚动浏览器获取到的左侧内容的高度，然后判断给右侧菜单项目加高亮而已

效果