A1015 Reversible Primes
A reversible prime in any number system is a prime whose "reverse" in that number system is also a prime. For example in the decimal system 73 is a reversible prime because its reverse 37 is also a prime.
Now given any two positive integers N (<105) and D (1<D≤10), you are supposed to tell if N is a reversible prime with radix D.
Input Specification:
The input file consists of several test cases. Each case occupies a line which contains two integers N and D. The input is finished by a negative N.
Output Specification:
For each test case, print in one line Yes
if N is a reversible prime with radix D, or No
if not.
Sample Input:
73 10
23 2
23 10
-2
Sample Output:
Yes
Yes
No
题目有几个要点:
- 判断素数的时候考虑n<=1时返回false
- 注意判断素数条件 i <= (int)sqrt(n * 1.0)
- 进制转换的时候不要乘错,乘以d 而不是乘以 10
- 输入终止条件的判断
#include <iostream>
#include <math.h>
using namespace std;
bool isPrime(int n){
if(n <= 1) return false;
for(int i = 2; i <= (int)sqrt(n * 1.0); i++){
if(n % i == 0) return false;
}
return true;
}
int tran(int n, int d){ //将n转换成d进制后,翻转后再转为十进制
int sum = 0;
string s = "";
while(n > 0){
s += to_string(n % d);
n = n / d;
}
for(int i = 0; i < s.length(); i++){
sum = sum * d + (s[i] - '0');
}
return sum;
}
int main(){
int n,d,m;
while(scanf("%d", &n) != EOF){
if(n < 0) break;
scanf("%d", &d);
if(!isPrime(n)){
cout << "No" << endl;
continue;
}
m = tran(n, d);
if(isPrime(m))
cout << "Yes" << endl;
else
cout << "No" << endl;
}
return 0;
}