Controller层响应HTML数据

ModelAndView

    @RequestMapping(path = "/teacher", method = RequestMethod.GET)
    public ModelAndView getTeacher() {
        ModelAndView mav = new ModelAndView();
        mav.addObject("name", "张三");
        mav.addObject("age", 30);
        mav.setViewName("/demo/view");
        return mav;
    }

Model（常用）：model的数据从前端传过来（比如同名传输等，这也解释了当初疑惑的一个问题：Controller层的数据从哪来？）

    @RequestMapping(path = "/school", method = RequestMethod.GET)
    public String getSchool(Model model) {
        model.addAttribute("name", "北京大学");
        model.addAttribute("age", 80);
        return "/demo/view";
    }