VSCode远程调试linux环境的C/C++（二）

VSCode远程调试linux环境的C/C++（一）-CSDN博客

接着前一篇继续学习

在linux端安装相关编译环境

apt install gcc

apt install g++

apt install cmake

安装成功后开始写代码测试，先写个最简单的，文件结构如下

vscode里框架如下，刚开始没有lauch.json，点击最左侧的Run按钮可自动生成个，我自己添加了tasks.json

main.cpp代码如下

// main.cpp
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <iostream>
using namespace std;

int main(void) 
{
  int sum = 10;
  for (size_t i = 0; i < sum; i++)
  {
    cout << i << endl;
  }
  return 0;
}

launch.json代码如下，根据路径修改了 "program"

{
    // Use IntelliSense to learn about possible attributes.
    // Hover to view descriptions of existing attributes.
    // For more information, visit: https://go.microsoft.com/fwlink/?linkid=830387
    "version": "0.2.0",
    "configurations": [
        {
            "name": "g++ - 生成和调试活动文件",
            "type": "cppdbg",
            "request": "launch",
            "program": "${workspaceFolder}/dev/test/main",
            "args": [],
            "stopAtEntry": false,
            "cwd": "${workspaceFolder}",
            "environment": [],
            "externalConsole": false,
            "MIMode": "gdb",
            "setupCommands": [
                {
                    "description": "为 gdb 启用整齐打印",
                    "text": "-enable-pretty-printing",
                    "ignoreFailures": true
                },
                {
                    "description": "将反汇编风格设置为 Intel",
                    "text": "-gdb-set disassembly-flavor intel",
                    "ignoreFailures": true
                }
            ],
            "preLaunchTask": "Build",
            "miDebuggerPath": "/usr/bin/gdb"
        }
    ]
}

tasks.json代码如下，给出了linux下执行步骤，先cmake，再make

{   
    "version": "2.0.0",
    "options": {
        "cwd": "${workspaceFolder}/dev/test"
    },
    "tasks": [
        {
            "type": "shell",
            "label": "cmake",
            "command": "cmake",
            "args": [
                ".."
            ]
        },
        {
            "label": "make",
            "group": {
                "kind": "build",
                "isDefault": true
            },
            "command": "make",
            "args": [

            ]
        },
        {
            "label": "Build",
			"dependsOrder": "sequence", // 按列出的顺序执行任务依赖项
            "dependsOn":[
                "cmake",
                "make"
            ]
        }
    ]

}

CMakeLists.txt如下

cmake_minimum_required(VERSION 2.8.0)  #声明使用的cmake最小版本（要小于我们linux安装的那个版本）
project(Test)                     #项目名称
add_compile_options(-Wall -std=c++11 -g)  #增加编译选项 -g可调试
#include_directories(include)     #声明头文件目录
add_executable(main main.cpp)  

点击最左边的Run and Debug或者按F5即开始执行，可按F9加断点，左边可以看到停在断点时的堆栈，其它跟VS一样，可以按F10单步调试了

可以看到程序目录下生成的中间文件

VSCode远程调试linux环境的C/C++（三）-CSDN博客