安卓获取设备MAC地址 6.0之前+6.0,7.0+7.0之后

  /**
     * 获取设备MAC地址
     * ***/
    /**
     * 获取MAC地址
     *
     * @param context
     * @return
     */
    public static String getMacAddress(Context context) {
        String mac = "02:00:00:00:00:00";
        if (Build.VERSION.SDK_INT < Build.VERSION_CODES.M) {
            mac = getMacDefault(context);
        } else if (Build.VERSION.SDK_INT >= Build.VERSION_CODES.M && Build.VERSION.SDK_INT < Build.VERSION_CODES.N) {
            mac = getMacAddress();
        } else if (Build.VERSION.SDK_INT >= Build.VERSION_CODES.N) {
            mac = getMacFromHardware();
        }
        return mac;
    }
    /**
     * 遍历循环所有的网络接口，找到接口是 wlan0
     * 必须的权限 <uses-permission android:name="android.permission.INTERNET" />
     * @return
     */
    private static String getMacFromHardware() {
        try {
            List<NetworkInterface> all = Collections.list(NetworkInterface.getNetworkInterfaces());
            for (NetworkInterface nif : all) {
                if (!nif.getName().equalsIgnoreCase("wlan0")) continue;

                byte[] macBytes = nif.getHardwareAddress();
                if (macBytes == null) {
                    return "";
                }

                StringBuilder res1 = new StringBuilder();
                for (byte b : macBytes) {
                    res1.append(String.format("%02X:", b));
                }

                if (res1.length() > 0) {
                    res1.deleteCharAt(res1.length() - 1);
                }
                return res1.toString();
            }
        } catch (Exception e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        }
        return "02:00:00:00:00:00";
    }
    /**
     * Android 6.0（包括） - Android 7.0（不包括）
     * @return
     */
    private static String getMacAddress() {
        String WifiAddress = "02:00:00:00:00:00";
        try {
            WifiAddress = new BufferedReader(new FileReader(new File("/sys/class/net/wlan0/address"))).readLine();
        } catch (IOException e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        }
        return WifiAddress;
    }
    /**
     * Android  6.0 之前（不包括6.0）
     * 必须的权限  <uses-permission android:name="android.permission.ACCESS_WIFI_STATE" />
     * @param context
     * @return
     */
    private static String getMacDefault(Context context) {
        String mac = "02:00:00:00:00:00";
        if (context == null) {
            return mac;
        }

        WifiManager wifi = (WifiManager) context.getApplicationContext()
                .getSystemService(Context.WIFI_SERVICE);
        if (wifi == null) {
            return mac;
        }
        WifiInfo info = null;
        try {
            info = wifi.getConnectionInfo();
        } catch (Exception e) {
        }
        if (info == null) {
            return null;
        }
        mac = info.getMacAddress();
        if (!TextUtils.isEmpty(mac)) {
            mac = mac.toUpperCase(Locale.ENGLISH);
        }
        return mac;
    }