我用的是SQL Server,项目搭建的时候引入的数据库包是不一样的。
1.创建项目,添加JAR包
- 创建实体
- 创建dao及daomapper配置文件
- 创建service和serviceimpl
- 创建controller
- 创建页面 jsp需要引入 <%@ taglib uri="http://java.sun.com/jsp/jstl/core" prefix="c"%>
7.配置web.xml
配置springmvc总调度器DispatcherServlet contextConfigLocation
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<web-app version="3.0"
xmlns="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee"
xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
xsi:schemaLocation="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee
http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee/web-app_3_0.xsd">
<display-name></display-name>
<!-- 配置spring监听器 开始 -->
<listener>
<listener-class>org.springframework.web.context.ContextLoaderListener</listener-class>
</listener>
<context-param>
<param-name>contextConfigLocation</param-name>
<param-value>classpath:applicationContext.xml</param-value>
</context-param>
<!-- 配置spring监听器 结束 -->
<!-- spring 中文乱码过滤器 开始 -->
<filter>
<filter-name>CharacterEncodingFilter</filter-name>
<filter-class>org.springframework.web.filter.CharacterEncodingFilter</filter-class>
<init-param>
<param-name>encoding</param-name>
<param-value>UTF-8</param-value>
</init-param>
</filter>
<filter-mapping>
<filter-name>CharacterEncodingFilter</filter-name>
<url-pattern>/*</url-pattern>
</filter-mapping>
<!-- spring 中文乱码过滤器 结束-->
<!-- 配置springmvc总控制器 开始 -->
<servlet>
<servlet-name>springMvc</servlet-name>
<servlet-class>org.springframework.web.servlet.DispatcherServlet</servlet-class>
<!-- 如果没有init-param这个配置,默认情况下必须有一个与这个servlet同名的(helloMvc), 并且以helloMvc-servlet.xml结尾的配置文件
并且命名空间必须是springbean配置一样的 -->
<!-- 如果想自定义文件路径 ,需要加入init-param-->
<init-param>
<!-- contextConfigLocation是固定,不能更改 -->
<param-name>contextConfigLocation</param-name>
<param-value>classpath:spring-mvc.xml</param-value>
</init-param>
</servlet>
<servlet-mapping>
<servlet-name>springMvc</servlet-name>
<url-pattern>/</url-pattern>
</servlet-mapping>
<!-- 配置springmvc总控制器 结束-->
<!-- 静态资源免过滤 开始-->
<servlet-mapping>
<servlet-name>default</servlet-name>
<url-pattern>*.jpg</url-pattern>
<url-pattern>*.png</url-pattern>
</servlet-mapping>
<!-- 静态资源免过滤 结束-->
<welcome-file-list>
<welcome-file>index.jsp</welcome-file>
</welcome-file-list>
</web-app>8.配置数据库连接 dbcp.propertiesjdbc.driver=com.microsoft.sqlserver.jdbc.SQLServerDriver
jdbc.url=jdbc\:sqlserver\://192.168.1.111\:1433;databaseName\=abc
jdbc.username=aaa
jdbc.password=bbb
initialSize=30
maxActive=30
maxIdle=10
minIdle=5
maxWait=1000
9.配置 applicationContext.xml 整合mybatis
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<beans
xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"
xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
xmlns:p="http://www.springframework.org/schema/p"
xmlns:tx="http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx"
xmlns:context="http://www.springframework.org/schema/context"
xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans
http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans-3.0.xsd
http://www.springframework.org/schema/context
http://www.springframework.org/schema/context/spring-context-3.0.xsd
http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx
http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx/spring-tx-3.0.xsd">
<!-- 开启包扫描,指定扫描包的路径,如果想分包扫描,可以用,隔开,分别进行扫描,*通配符,也可以使用 -->
<context:component-scan base-package="com.ssm.service"></context:component-scan>
<!-- 加载配置文件 -->
<bean class="org.springframework.beans.factory.config.PropertyPlaceholderConfigurer">
<property name="location" value="classpath:dbcp.properties"></property>
</bean>
<!-- 配置数据源(使用dbcp连接池技术) -->
<bean id="dataSource" class="org.apache.commons.dbcp.BasicDataSource">
<property name="driverClassName" value="${jdbc.driver}"></property>
<property name="url" value="${jdbc.url}"></property>
<property name="username" value="${jdbc.username}"></property>
<property name="password" value="${jdbc.password}"></property>
<!-- 初始化连接大小 -->
<property name="initialSize" value="${initialSize}"></property>
<!-- 连接池最大数量 -->
<property name="maxActive" value="${maxActive}"></property>
<!-- 连接池最大空闲 -->
<property name="maxIdle" value="${maxIdle}"></property>
<!-- 连接池最小空闲 -->
<property name="minIdle" value="${minIdle}"></property>
<!-- 获取连接最大等待时间 -->
<property name="maxWait" value="${maxWait}"></property>
</bean>
<!-- 配置SqlSessionFactory -->
<bean id="sqlSessionFactory" class="org.mybatis.spring.SqlSessionFactoryBean">
<!-- 加载数据源 -->
<property name="dataSource" ref="dataSource"></property>
<!-- 扫描mapper文件 -->
<property name="mapperLocations" value="classpath:com/ssm/dao/mapper/*.xml"></property>
</bean>
<!-- 开启dao接口扫描 -->
<bean class="org.mybatis.spring.mapper.MapperScannerConfigurer">
<!-- 扫描接口包路径,不需要加classpath,如果多个可以用“,”隔开 -->
<property name="basePackage" value="com.ssm.dao"></property>
<property name="sqlSessionFactoryBeanName" value="sqlSessionFactory"></property>
</bean>
<!-- 配置事务 -->
<bean id="transactionManager" class="org.springframework.jdbc.datasource.DataSourceTransactionManager">
<!-- 加载数据源 -->
<property name="dataSource" ref="dataSource"></property>
</bean>
<!-- 开启事务扫描 -->
<tx:annotation-driven transaction-manager="transactionManager"/>
</beans>10.配置 spring-mvc.xml<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"
xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
xmlns:context="http://www.springframework.org/schema/context"
xmlns:mvc="http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc"
xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans
http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans.xsd
http://www.springframework.org/schema/context
http://www.springframework.org/schema/context/spring-context-3.0.xsd
http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc
http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc/spring-mvc-3.0.xsd">
<!-- 开启包扫描 -->
<context:component-scan base-package="com.ssm.controller"></context:component-scan>
<!-- 开启springmvc的注解驱动 -->
<mvc:annotation-driven/>
<!-- 配置视图解析器 -->
<bean class="org.springframework.web.servlet.view.InternalResourceViewResolver">
<!-- 配置前缀(也就是文件夹名称) prefix suffix是固定值,不能改变 value值,会默认取WebRoot作为根目录-->
<property name="prefix" value="/jsp/"></property>
<property name="suffix" value=".jsp"></property>
</bean>
</beans>
11.配置 mapper映射 foodMapper.xml
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<!DOCTYPE mapperPUBLIC "-//mybatis.org//DTD Mapper 3.0//EN""http://mybatis.org/dtd/mybatis-3-mapper.dtd"><mapper namespace="com.ssm.dao.FoodDao"><select id="getList" resultType="com.ssm.entity.FoodType">select type_id,type_name from tb_Foodtype</select><insert id="addFood" parameterType="com.ssm.entity.FoodType" >insert into tb_FoodType(type_name) values(#{type_name})</insert></mapper>
扫描加载配置文件PropertyPlaceholderConfigurer location
配置数据源(使用dbcp连接池,连接池技术参看连接池技术word文档) BasicDataSource
配置SqlSessionFactory SqlSessionFactoryBean dataSource mapperLocations (用到数据和配置文件,结合mybatis主配置和Mapper文件讲解)
开启Dao接口扫描MapperScannerConfigurer basePackage sqlSessionFactoryBeanName(用的value不是ref)
配置事务DataSourceTransactionManager dataSource
开启事务扫描
12.
加载项目,运行测试
如果想下载项目代码,请进入https://download.csdn.net/download/qq_40393093/10279297
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