Java导出excel文件

1. 使用easyexcel导出

1.1 引入相关maven依赖

        <dependency>
            <groupId>com.alibaba</groupId>
            <artifactId>easyexcel</artifactId>
            <version>1.1.1</version>
        </dependency>

1.2 简单导出excel文件相关代码

excel导出相关实体类

import com.alibaba.excel.annotation.ExcelProperty;
import com.alibaba.excel.metadata.BaseRowModel;

import java.io.Serializable;

/**
 * @description: excel导出相关实体类
 * @author: zyb
 * @date: 2020/10/13 17:47
 */
@Data
public class JavaBeanExcel extends BaseRowModel implements Serializable {
    private static final long serialVersionUID = 8838958399566303983L;

    @ExcelProperty(value = "第一列名称", index = 0)
    private String property1;
    @ExcelProperty(value = "第二列名称", index = 1)
    private String property2;
    ......
}

实现代码

import com.alibaba.excel.ExcelWriter;
import com.alibaba.excel.metadata.Sheet;
import com.alibaba.excel.support.ExcelTypeEnum;
import work.goods.importGoods.JavaBeanExcel ;

import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletResponse;
import java.io.FileOutputStream;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.OutputStream;
import java.util.List;

/**
 * @description: 导出excel文件相关工具类
 * @author: zyb
 * @date: 2020/10/14 16:05
 */
public class ExportExcelUtils {

    /**
     * 使用文件输出流导出excel （可用于单元测试或者主函数中导出excel）
     * @param list 导出对象集合
     * @param filePath 导出文件路径+文件名
     */
    public static void easyWrite(List<JavaBeanExcel> list, String filePath){
        ExcelWriter writer = null;
        FileOutputStream outputStream = null;
        try {
            outputStream = new FileOutputStream(filePath);
            //实例化 ExcelWriter
            writer = new ExcelWriter(outputStream, ExcelTypeEnum.XLSX, true);
            //实例化表单
            Sheet sheet = new Sheet(1, 0, JavaBeanExcel.class);
            sheet.setSheetName("目录");
            writer.write(list, sheet);
            writer.finish();
            outputStream.flush();
        } catch (IOException e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        } finally {
            if (outputStream != null) {
                try {
                    outputStream.close();
                } catch (IOException e) {
                    e.printStackTrace();
                }
            }
        }
    }

    /**
     * 根据HttpServletResponse对象触发导出excel文件（可用于前端请求触发导出excel文件）
     * @param response HttpServletResponse对象
     * @param list 导出对象集合
     */
    public static void exportXLSX(HttpServletResponse response, List<JavaBeanExcel> list){
        //添加响应头信息
        //设置文件名
        response.setHeader("Content-disposition", "attachment; filename=" + "文件名.xlsx");
        //设置类型
        response.setContentType("application/msexcel;charset=UTF-8");
        //设置头
        response.setHeader("Pragma", "No-cache");
        //设置头
        response.setHeader("Cache-Control", "no-cache");
        //设置日期头
        response.setDateHeader("Expires", 0);

        ExcelWriter writer = null;
        OutputStream outputStream = null;
        try {
            outputStream = response.getOutputStream();
            //实例化 ExcelWriter
            writer = new ExcelWriter(outputStream, ExcelTypeEnum.XLSX, true);
            //实例化表单
            Sheet sheet = new Sheet(1, 0, GoodsImgExcel.class);
            sheet.setSheetName("目录");
            writer.write(list, sheet);
            writer.finish();
            outputStream.flush();
        } catch (IOException e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        } finally {
            if (outputStream != null){
                try {
                    outputStream.close();
                } catch (IOException e) {
                    e.printStackTrace();
                }
            }
        }
    }
}