Java发送Http请求工具类

1.使用HttpClient

1.1 引入相关maven依赖

        <!-- 引入相关maven依赖 -->
        <dependency>
            <groupId>commons-httpclient</groupId>
            <artifactId>commons-httpclient</artifactId>
            <version>3.1</version>
        </dependency>

1.2 工具类相关代码

import java.io.IOException;
import org.apache.commons.httpclient.HttpClient;
import org.apache.commons.httpclient.HttpException;
import org.apache.commons.httpclient.methods.GetMethod;
import org.apache.commons.httpclient.methods.PostMethod;
import org.apache.commons.httpclient.params.HttpMethodParams;

/**
 * @description: 发送Http请求工具类
 * @author: zyb
 * @date: 2020/10/13 15:47
 */
public class HttpClientHelper {
     static String sendPost(String urlParam) throws HttpException, IOException {
        // 创建httpClient实例对象
        HttpClient httpClient = new HttpClient();
        // 设置httpClient连接主机服务器超时时间：15000毫秒
        httpClient.getHttpConnectionManager().getParams().setConnectionTimeout(15000);
        // 创建post请求方法实例对象
        PostMethod postMethod = new PostMethod(urlParam);
        // 设置post请求超时时间
        postMethod.getParams().setParameter(HttpMethodParams.SO_TIMEOUT, 60000);
        postMethod.addRequestHeader("Content-Type", "application/json");

        httpClient.executeMethod(postMethod);

        String result = postMethod.getResponseBodyAsString();
        postMethod.releaseConnection();
        return result;
    }
    static String sendGet(String urlParam) throws HttpException, IOException {
        // 创建httpClient实例对象
        HttpClient httpClient = new HttpClient();
        // 设置httpClient连接主机服务器超时时间：15000毫秒
        httpClient.getHttpConnectionManager().getParams().setConnectionTimeout(15000);
        // 创建GET请求方法实例对象
        GetMethod getMethod = new GetMethod(urlParam);
        // 设置post请求超时时间
        getMethod.getParams().setParameter(HttpMethodParams.SO_TIMEOUT, 60000);
        getMethod.addRequestHeader("Content-Type", "application/json");

        httpClient.executeMethod(getMethod);

        String result = getMethod.getResponseBodyAsString();
        getMethod.releaseConnection();
        return result;
    }

    public static void main(String[] args) throws HttpException, IOException {
        String url ="Http请求路径";
        System.out.println(sendPost(url));
        System.out.println(sendGet(url));
    }
}