Web Socket+spring boot

最新推荐文章于 2022-09-17 14:56:07 发布

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最新推荐文章于 2022-09-17 14:56:07 发布

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分类专栏： java

本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/qq_40406491/article/details/83753498

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创建WebSocket 类

import com.alibaba.fastjson.JSONObject;
import com.fasterxml.jackson.databind.util.JSONPObject;
import javassist.tools.web.Webserver;
import org.apache.ibatis.annotations.Param;
import org.springframework.beans.factory.config.BeanDefinition;
import org.springframework.context.annotation.Configuration;
import org.springframework.context.annotation.Scope;
import org.springframework.stereotype.Component;

import javax.websocket.OnClose;
import javax.websocket.OnMessage;
import javax.websocket.OnOpen;
import javax.websocket.Session;
import javax.websocket.server.PathParam;
import javax.websocket.server.ServerEndpoint;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.util.Map;
import java.util.concurrent.ConcurrentHashMap;
import java.util.concurrent.CopyOnWriteArraySet;

/** web socket
 * Created by z1761 on 2018/11/2.
 */
@ServerEndpoint(value="/websocket/{username}")
@Component
public class WebSocket {
    private static  int onlineCount = 0; //做统计使用
    private static  Map<String,WebSocket> socket = new ConcurrentHashMap<>();
    //private static CopyOnWriteArraySet<WebSocket> socket = new CopyOnWriteArraySet<>();
    private Session session;
    private String username;
    private static int count =0;

    @OnOpen
    public void onOpen(@PathParam("username")String username, Session session){
        this.username = username;
        this.session = session;
       /* count++;
        socket.put(count+"",this);*/
        addOnlineCount();
        System.out.println("已连接");
        System.out.println("有新连接加入！当前在线人数为" + getOnlineCount());
    }

    @OnClose
    public void onClone(@PathParam("username")String username,Session session){
        socket.remove(username);
        removeOnlineCount();
        System.out.println("断开连接");
    }

    @OnMessage
    public void onMessage(String message){
        System.out.println("来自客户端的消息:" + message);
        /*for(Map<String,WebSocket> item: socket){
            try {
               // item.onMessage();
               // item.sendMessage(message);
            } catch (IOException e) {
                e.printStackTrace();
                continue;
            }
        }*/

        //sendMessageAll("给所有人");

        JSONObject json = JSONObject.parseObject(message);
        if (!json.get("TO").equals("ALL")) {
            sendMessageTo("给一个人",json.get("TO").toString());
        } else {
            sendMessageAll("给所有人");
        }
    }

    public static synchronized int getOnlineCount() {
        return onlineCount;
    }

    //添加连接数
    public static synchronized void addOnlineCount(){
        WebSocket.onlineCount++;
    }

    // 删除连接数
    public static synchronized void removeOnlineCount(){
        WebSocket.onlineCount--;
    }

    //给你一个发消息
    public static void sendMessageTo(String message,String to){
        for (WebSocket item : socket.values()) {
            if (item.username.equals(to)) {
                item.session.getAsyncRemote().sendText(message);
            }
        }
    }

    //群发消息
    public static void sendMessageAll(String message){
        for (WebSocket item :socket.values()) {
            item.session.getAsyncRemote().sendText(message);
        }
    }

    public static synchronized Map<String,WebSocket> getClients(){
        return socket;
    }
}

创建 WebSocketConfig 类

/** 这个bean 告诉springboot 要支持websocket
 * 
 * Created by z1761 on 2018/11/5.
 */
@Component
public class WebSocketConfig {
    @Bean
    public ServerEndpointExporter serverEndpointExporter() {
        return new ServerEndpointExporter();
    }
}

pom

    <dependency>
    		<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
    		<artifactId>spring-boot-starter-websocket</artifactId>
    		<version>1.3.5.RELEASE</version>
    	</dependency>
	 <dependency>
		<groupId>com.alibaba</groupId>
		<artifactId>fastjson</artifactId>
		<version>1.2.41</version>
	</dependency>

html类

<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="en">
<head>
    <meta charset="UTF-8">
    <title>Title</title>
</head>
<body>
Welcome<br/><input id="text" type="text"/>
<button onclick="send()">发送消息</button>
<hr/>
<button onclick="closeWebSocket()">关闭WebSocket连接</button>
<hr/>
<input name ="" id="user1" value="猪">
<div id="message"></div>

</body>
<script type="text/javascript">
    var websocket = null;
    //判断当前浏览器是否支持WebSocket
    if ('WebSocket' in window) {
        websocket = new WebSocket("ws://localhost:8080/websocket/"+"猪");
    }
    else {
        alert('当前浏览器 Not support websocket')
    }

    //连接发生错误的回调方法
    websocket.onerror = function () {
        setMessageInnerHTML("WebSocket连接发生错误");
    };

    //连接成功建立的回调方法
    websocket.onopen = function () {
        setMessageInnerHTML("WebSocket连接成功");
    }

    //接收到消息的回调方法
    websocket.onmessage = function (event) {
        setMessageInnerHTML(event.data);
    }

    //连接关闭的回调方法
    websocket.onclose = function () {
        setMessageInnerHTML("WebSocket连接关闭");
    }

    //监听窗口关闭事件，当窗口关闭时，主动去关闭websocket连接，防止连接还没断开就关闭窗口，server端会抛异常。
    window.onbeforeunload = function () {
        closeWebSocket();
    }

    //将消息显示在网页上
    function setMessageInnerHTML(innerHTML) {
        document.getElementById('message').innerHTML += innerHTML + '<br/>';
    }

    //关闭WebSocket连接
    function closeWebSocket() {
        websocket.close();
    }

    //发送消息
    function send() {
        //var message =
        var  shuzu ={};
        shuzu.TO = "2";
        shuzu.message = document.getElementById('text').value;

        websocket.send(JSON.stringify(shuzu));
    }
</script>

</html>

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Web Socket+spring boot

创建WebSocket 类import com.alibaba.fastjson.JSONObject;import com.fasterxml.jackson.databind.util.JSONPObject;import javassist.tools.web.Webserver;import org.apache.ibatis.annotations.Param;import o...
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