python -- pickle（持久化，序列化）

1、持久化 - pickle

• 持久化（序列化，落地）：把程序运行中的信息保存到磁盘上
• 反序列化：序列化的逆过程
• pickle：

  • python提供的序列化模块

  • pickle.dump：序列化

  • pickle.load：反序列化

    #序列化
    import pickle
    age = 12
    with open(r'F:\FileOperation\test01.txt','wb') as f:    
    	pickle.dump(age,f)
    	#反序列化
    with open(r'F:\FileOperation\test01.txt','rb') as f:    
    	age = pickle.load(f)    
    	print(age)

  • 复杂一点的案例

    import pickle
    a = [19,'Yangshuo','I love WangChen',[178,66]]
    with open(r'F:\FileOperation\test01.txt','wb') as f:    
    	a = pickle.dump(a,f)

    import pickle
    with open(r'F:\FileOperation\test01.txt','rb') as f:    
    	a = pickle