Android中自定义底部弹出框ButtomDialog

先看看效果和你要的是否一样

一 、先来配置自定义控件需要的资源。

1.在res文件夹下创建一个anim文件夹并创建两个slide_in_bottom.xml、slide_out_bottom.xml文件，负责弹框进出动画。

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<set xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
     android:shareInterpolator="false">
  <!-- slide_in_bottom.xml -->
  <translate
      android:duration="@integer/dp_300"
      android:fromXDelta="0%"
      android:toXDelta="0%"
      android:fromYDelta="100%"
      android:toYDelta="0%"/>
</set>

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<set xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
     android:shareInterpolator="false">
  <!-- slide_out_bottom.xml -->
  <translate
      android:duration="@integer/dp_300"
      android:fromXDelta="0%"
      android:toXDelta="0%"
      android:fromYDelta="0%"
      android:toYDelta="100%"/>
</set>

2.在style.xml添加阴影和动画样式。

    <style name="Theme.Light.NoTitle.Dialog" parent="@android:style/Theme.Dialog">
        <item name="android:windowBackground">@android:color/transparent</item>
        <item name="android:windowNoTitle">true</item>
        <item name="android:windowIsFloating">true</item>
        <item name="android:windowFrame">@null</item>
    </style>

    <style name="Theme.Light.NoTitle.NoShadow.Dialog" parent="Theme.Light.NoTitle.Dialog">
        <item name="android:backgroundDimEnabled">false</item>
    </style>

    <style name="Animation.Bottom.Rising" parent="@android:style/Animation">
        <item name="android:windowEnterAnimation">@anim/slide_in_bottom</item>
        <item name="android:windowExitAnimation">@anim/slide_out_bottom</item>
    </style>

3.在drawable文件夹下创建一个title_background.xml文件，负责给文本内容添加背景。

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<shape xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android">
    <corners android:radius="8dp"/>
    <solid android:color="#FFFFFFFF"/>
</shape>

二、自定义控件的布局。

<LinearLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
              android:layout_width="match_parent"
              android:layout_height="wrap_content"
              android:orientation="vertical"
              android:padding="12dp"
              >

    <LinearLayout
        android:background="@drawable/title_background"
        android:id="@+id/lay_container"
        android:layout_width="match_parent"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
        android:layout_marginBottom="8dp"
        android:orientation="vertical"/>

    <TextView
        android:id="@+id/btn_cancel"
        android:layout_width="match_parent"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
        android:background="@drawable/title_background"
        android:paddingBottom="8dip"
        android:paddingTop="8dip"
        android:text="取消"
        android:gravity="center"
        android:textColor="#007AFF"
        android:textSize="17sp"/>

</LinearLayout>

三、自定义控件类。

public class ButtomDialog extends Dialog {

    public ButtomDialog(Context context, int themeResId) {
        super(context, themeResId);
    }

    public static class Params {
        private final List<BottomMenu> menuList = new ArrayList<>();
        private View.OnClickListener cancelListener;
        private CharSequence menuTitle;
        private String cancelText;
        private Context context;
    }

    public static class Builder {
        private boolean canCancel = true;
        private boolean shadow = true;
        private final Params p;

        public Builder(Context context) {
            p = new Params();
            p.context = context;
        }

        public Builder setCanCancel(boolean canCancel) {
            this.canCancel = canCancel;
            return this;
        }

        public Builder setShadow(boolean shadow) {
            this.shadow = shadow;
            return this;
        }

        public Builder setTitle(CharSequence title) {
            this.p.menuTitle = title;
            return this;
        }

        public Builder addMenu(String text, View.OnClickListener listener) {
            BottomMenu bm = new BottomMenu(text, listener);
            this.p.menuList.add(bm);
            return this;
        }

        public Builder addMenu(int textId, View.OnClickListener listener) {
            return addMenu(p.context.getString(textId), listener);
        }

        public Builder setCancelListener(View.OnClickListener cancelListener) {
            p.cancelListener = cancelListener;
            return this;
        }

        public Builder setCancelText(int resId) {
            p.cancelText = p.context.getString(resId);
            return this;
        }

        public Builder setCancelText(String text) {
            p.cancelText = text;
            return this;
        }

        public ButtomDialog create() {
            final ButtomDialog dialog = new ButtomDialog(p.context, shadow ? R.style.Theme_Light_NoTitle_Dialog : R.style.Theme_Light_NoTitle_NoShadow_Dialog);
            Window window = dialog.getWindow();
            window.setWindowAnimations(R.style.Animation_Bottom_Rising);
            window.getDecorView().setPadding(0, 0, 0, 0);
            WindowManager.LayoutParams lp = window.getAttributes();
            lp.width = WindowManager.LayoutParams.MATCH_PARENT;
            lp.height = WindowManager.LayoutParams.WRAP_CONTENT;
            window.setAttributes(lp);
            window.setGravity(Gravity.BOTTOM);
            View view = LayoutInflater.from(p.context).inflate(R.layout.dialog_bottom_menu, null);
            TextView btnCancel = (TextView) view.findViewById(R.id.btn_cancel);
            ViewGroup layContainer = (ViewGroup) view.findViewById(R.id.lay_container);
            ViewGroup.LayoutParams lpItem = new ViewGroup.LayoutParams(ViewGroup.LayoutParams.MATCH_PARENT, ViewGroup.LayoutParams.WRAP_CONTENT);
            ViewGroup.MarginLayoutParams lpDivider = new ViewGroup.MarginLayoutParams(ViewGroup.LayoutParams.MATCH_PARENT, 1);
            lpDivider.setMargins(50,0,50,0);
            int dip1 = (int) (1 * p.context.getResources().getDisplayMetrics().density + 0.5f);
            int spacing = dip1 * 12;
            boolean hasTitle = !TextUtils.isEmpty(p.menuTitle);
            if (hasTitle) {
                //标题样式
                TextView tTitle = new TextView(p.context);
                tTitle.setLayoutParams(lpItem);
                tTitle.setGravity(Gravity.CENTER);
                tTitle.setTextColor(p.context.getResources().getColor(R.color.colorAccent));
                tTitle.setText(p.menuTitle);
                tTitle.setPadding(0, spacing, 0, spacing);
                //单独给标题设置背景样式
//                tTitle.setBackgroundResource(R.drawable.common_dialog_selection_selector_top);
                layContainer.addView(tTitle);
                View viewDivider = new View(p.context);
                viewDivider.setLayoutParams(lpDivider);
                viewDivider.setBackgroundColor(0xFFCED2D6);
                layContainer.addView(viewDivider);
            }
            //每一条的样式
            for (int i = 0; i < p.menuList.size(); i++) {
                BottomMenu bottomMenu = p.menuList.get(i);
                TextView bbm = new TextView(p.context);
                bbm.setLayoutParams(lpItem);
                bbm.setPadding(0, spacing, 0, spacing);
                bbm.setGravity(Gravity.CENTER);
                bbm.setText(bottomMenu.funName);
                bbm.setTextColor(0xFF007AFF);
                bbm.setTextSize(16);
                bbm.setOnClickListener(bottomMenu.listener);
                layContainer.addView(bbm);
                if (i != p.menuList.size() - 1) {
                    View viewDivider = new View(p.context);
                    viewDivider.setLayoutParams(lpDivider);
                    viewDivider.setBackgroundColor(0xFFCED2D6);
                    layContainer.addView(viewDivider);
                }
            }

            if (!TextUtils.isEmpty(p.cancelText)) {
                btnCancel.setText(p.cancelText);
            }

            if (p.cancelListener != null) {
                btnCancel.setOnClickListener(p.cancelListener);
            } else {
                btnCancel.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() {
                    @Override
                    public void onClick(View v) {
                        dialog.dismiss();
                    }
                });
            }

            dialog.setContentView(view);
            dialog.setCanceledOnTouchOutside(canCancel);
            dialog.setCancelable(canCancel);
            return dialog;
        }

    }

    private static class BottomMenu {
        public String funName;
        public View.OnClickListener listener;

        public BottomMenu(String funName, View.OnClickListener listener) {
            this.funName = funName;
            this.listener = listener;
        }
    }
}

四、使用。

public class MainActivity extends AppCompatActivity implements View.OnClickListener {

    private Button mDialogCustom;
    private ButtomMenuDialog dialog;

    @Override
    protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
        super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
        setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);
        initView();
    }

    private void initView() {
        mDialogCustom = (Button) findViewById(R.id.custom_dialog);
        mDialogCustom.setOnClickListener(this);
    }

    @Override
    public void onClick(View v) {
        switch (v.getId()) {
            case R.id.custom_dialog:
                ButtomMenuDialog.Builder builder = new ButtomMenuDialog.Builder(this);
                //添加条目，可多个
                builder.addMenu("相机", new View.OnClickListener() {
                    @Override
                    public void onClick(View view) {
                        dialog.cancel();
                        Toast.makeText(MainActivity.this, "相机", Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
                    }
                }).addMenu("相册", new View.OnClickListener() {
                    @Override
                    public void onClick(View view) {
                        dialog.cancel();
                        Toast.makeText(MainActivity.this, "相册", Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
                    }
                });
                //下面这些设置都可不写
                builder.setTitle("这是标题");//添加标题
                builder.setCanCancel(false);//点击阴影时是否取消dialog，true为取消
                builder.setShadow(true);//是否设置阴影背景，true为有阴影
                builder.setCancelText("取消");//设置最下面取消的文本内容
                //设置点击取消时的事件
                builder.setCancelListener(new View.OnClickListener() {
                    @Override
                    public void onClick(View view) {
                        dialog.cancel();
                        Toast.makeText(MainActivity.this, "取消", Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
                    }
                });
                dialog = builder.create();
                dialog.show();
                break;
            default:
                break;
        }
    }
}