【Python】Tips: Python语言中，Hamlet英文词频统计

Hamlet文本下载链接：
链接：https://pan.baidu.com/s/1qiqoIXjNmjwtHU4tmK6Ktw
提取码：t956

#----Hamlet英文词频统计----
excludes={"the","and","of","you","a","i","my","in"}
def getText():
    txt=open("hamlet.txt","r").read()
    txt=txt.lower()
    for ch in '!"#$%&()*+,-./:;<=>?@[\\]^_`{|}~':
        txt=txt.replace(ch," ")#将文本中特殊字符替换为空格
    return txt
hamletTxt=getText()
words=hamletTxt.split()

counts={}
for word in words:
    counts[word]=counts.get(word,0)+1
for word in excludes:
    del(counts[word])
items=list(counts.items())
items.sort(key=lambda x:x[1],reverse=True)
for i in range(10):
    word,count=items[i]
    print("{0:<10}{1:>5}".format(word,count))

输出：

to          754
hamlet      462
it          416
that        391
is          340
not         314
lord        309
his         296
this        295
but         269