实现从MP3中提取封面

实现从MP3中提取封面

链接

https://blog.csdn.net/studywithallofyou/article/details/7738785
https://wenku.baidu.com/view/bab750ebb8f67c1cfad6b85a.html

请先查看上方链接内容，以下内容为提起封面实现

<?php

        $path                     = __DIR__.'/../../../public/Approaching Nirvana - You.mp3';

        $fp                       = new \SplFileObject($path,'r');
        $fp->fseek(0);
        // 标签头
        $labelHeader              = $fp->fread(10);
        // ID3
        $header                   = substr($labelHeader,0,3);
        // 版本
        $version                  = substr($labelHeader,3,2);
        // 标志
        $flags                    = substr($labelHeader,5,1);
        // 大小
        $size                     = substr($labelHeader,6);
        // 计算后的标签大小
        $labelSize                = (ord($size[0]) & 0x7f) * 0x200000 + (ord($size[1]) & 0x7f)
                                  * 0x4000 + (ord($size[2]) & 0x7f) * 0x80 + (ord($size[3]) & 0x7f);
        $mp3Info = [];
        while ($fp->ftell() < $labelSize){

            // 获取帧头信息
            $frameHeader = $fp->fread(10);

            // 忽略全部都是空的字节
            if (!preg_match('/[^\x00]/',$frameHeader)) continue;

            $frame = [
                // 帧头
                'header'            => $frameHeader,
                // 帧id
                'id'                => substr($frameHeader,0,4),
                // 帧大小
                'size_byte'         => substr($frameHeader,4,4),
                // 帧大小 计算后的
                'size'              => 0,
                // 帧标志
                'flags'             => substr($frameHeader,8),
                // 帧内容
                'content'           => '',

            ];

            // 计算帧大小
            $frame['size']          = ord($frame['size_byte'][0]) * 0x1000000 + ord($frame['size_byte'][1])
                                        * 0x10000 + ord($frame['size_byte'][2]) * 0x100 + ord($frame['size_byte'][3]);
            // 读取帧内容
            $frame['content']       = empty($frame['size']) ? '' : $fp->fread($frame['size']);

            switch (true){
                // 图片
                case $frame['id'] == 'APIC':

                    preg_match('/([^\r\n|\n]+)/',$frame['content'],$matches);

                    $str            = explode("\x00",trim($matches[1]));
                    $imageContent   = $str[2].substr($frame['content'],strlen($matches[1]));
                    $info           = getimagesizefromstring($imageContent);
                    $type           = [
                                        0x00            => 'Other',
                                        0x01            => '32x32 pixels \'file icon\' (PNG only)',
                                        0x02            => 'Other file icon',
                                        0x03            => 'Cover (front)',
                                        0x04            => 'Cover (back)',
                                        0x05            => 'Leaflet page',
                                        0x06            => 'Media (e.g. label side of CD)',
                                        0x07            => 'Lead artist/lead performer/soloist',
                                        0x08            => 'Artist/performer',
                                        0x09            => 'Conductor',
                                        0x0A            => 'Band/Orchestra',
                                        0x0B            => 'Composer',
                                        0x0C            => 'Lyricist/text writer',
                                        0x0D            => 'Recording Location',
                                        0x0E            => 'During recording',
                                        0x0F            => 'During performance',
                                        0x10            => 'Movie/video screen capture',
                                        0x11            => 'A bright coloured fish',
                                        0x12            => 'Illustration',
                                        0x13            => 'Band/artist logotype',
                                        0x14            => 'Publisher/Studio logotype'
                    ];
                    $frame          = array_merge($frame,[
                                        'image_mime'    => $info['mime'],
                                        'image_type'    => $type[ord($str[1])] ?? '',
                                        'width'         => $info[0],
                                        'height'        => $info[1],
                                        'content'       => $imageContent
                    ]);
                    // 写入文件
                    // file_put_contents('cover.jpeg',$frame['content']);
                    break;

                // 标题 专辑 作者
                case in_array($frame['id'],['TIT2','TALB','TPE1']):
                    $encodeArray    = [
                                        0x00            => 'ISO-8859-1',
                                        0x01            => 'UTF-16',
                                        0x02            => 'UTF-16BE',
                                        0x03            => 'UTF-8',
                    ];
                    $encode         = $encodeArray[ord(substr($frame['content'],0,1))];

                    if($encode != 'UTF-8'){
                        $frame['content'] = mb_convert_encoding(substr($frame['content'],1), 'UTF-8', $encode);
                    }
                    break;
                // ... 其它
            }
            $mp3Info[$frame['id']]     = $frame;
        }
        $fp = null;
//        var_dump($mp3Info);
 ?>