求平均分最高的5个班级

最新推荐文章于 2022-09-17 17:37:46 发布

Apare_xzc

最新推荐文章于 2022-09-17 17:37:46 发布

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分类专栏： sql

本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/qq_40531479/article/details/119821356

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班级排名平均分高分班级学习成绩数据库查询

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求平均分最高的5个班级

表中有三个字段，class_id, student_id, score, 如题

先建表：

# 随便建一个库
create database test_db;
use test_db;

#建表
CREATE TABLE `score` (
  `id` int(11) NOT NULL AUTO_INCREMENT,
  `class_id` int(11) NOT NULL,
  `student_id` int(11) NOT NULL,
  `score` float(3,1) NOT NULL,
  PRIMARY KEY (`id`)
) ENGINE=InnoDB DEFAULT CHARSET=utf8mb4;

随机生成数据
假设10个班，每个班10个学生

#encoding=utf-8
import random

class_list = [1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10]

class Student:
    def __init__(self, class_id: int, student_id: int, score: float):
        self.class_id = class_id
        self.student_id = student_id
        self.score = score
    def __str__(self):
        return "INSERT INTO score(class_id, student_id, score) VALUES({},{},{});".format(self.class_id, self.student_id, self.score)

def gen_score()->float:
    return float(random.randint(550, 1000))/10

def gen_data() -> list:
    student_list = []
    idx = 0
    for class_id in class_list:
        for i in range(10):
            idx += 1
            student_list.append(Student(class_id, idx, gen_score()))
    return student_list

if __name__ == '__main__':
    student_list = gen_data()
    for s in student_list:
        print(s)

$ python3 make_insert.py > insert.sql
cat insert.sql

插入数据

INSERT INTO score(class_id, student_id, score) VALUES(1,1,68.0);
INSERT INTO score(class_id, student_id, score) VALUES(1,2,62.5);
INSERT INTO score(class_id, student_id, score) VALUES(1,3,57.9);
INSERT INTO score(class_id, student_id, score) VALUES(1,4,89.8);
INSERT INTO score(class_id, student_id, score) VALUES(1,5,89.9);
INSERT INTO score(class_id, student_id, score) VALUES(1,6,61.0);
INSERT INTO score(class_id, student_id, score) VALUES(1,7,65.8);
INSERT INTO score(class_id, student_id, score) VALUES(1,8,82.8);
INSERT INTO score(class_id, student_id, score) VALUES(1,9,63.3);
INSERT INTO score(class_id, student_id, score) VALUES(1,10,81.9);
INSERT INTO score(class_id, student_id, score) VALUES(2,11,98.5);
INSERT INTO score(class_id, student_id, score) VALUES(2,12,56.2);
INSERT INTO score(class_id, student_id, score) VALUES(2,13,70.3);
INSERT INTO score(class_id, student_id, score) VALUES(2,14,90.5);
INSERT INTO score(class_id, student_id, score) VALUES(2,15,81.9);
INSERT INTO score(class_id, student_id, score) VALUES(2,16,59.7);
INSERT INTO score(class_id, student_id, score) VALUES(2,17,62.0);
INSERT INTO score(class_id, student_id, score) VALUES(2,18,70.7);
INSERT INTO score(class_id, student_id, score) VALUES(2,19,82.2);
INSERT INTO score(class_id, student_id, score) VALUES(2,20,58.3);
INSERT INTO score(class_id, student_id, score) VALUES(3,21,93.8);
INSERT INTO score(class_id, student_id, score) VALUES(3,22,67.2);
INSERT INTO score(class_id, student_id, score) VALUES(3,23,71.3);
INSERT INTO score(class_id, student_id, score) VALUES(3,24,56.2);
INSERT INTO score(class_id, student_id, score) VALUES(3,25,93.9);
INSERT INTO score(class_id, student_id, score) VALUES(3,26,58.5);
INSERT INTO score(class_id, student_id, score) VALUES(3,27,95.9);
INSERT INTO score(class_id, student_id, score) VALUES(3,28,85.5);
INSERT INTO score(class_id, student_id, score) VALUES(3,29,59.4);
INSERT INTO score(class_id, student_id, score) VALUES(3,30,94.4);
INSERT INTO score(class_id, student_id, score) VALUES(4,31,77.4);
INSERT INTO score(class_id, student_id, score) VALUES(4,32,84.4);
INSERT INTO score(class_id, student_id, score) VALUES(4,33,79.0);
INSERT INTO score(class_id, student_id, score) VALUES(4,34,99.5);
INSERT INTO score(class_id, student_id, score) VALUES(4,35,95.2);
INSERT INTO score(class_id, student_id, score) VALUES(4,36,61.8);
INSERT INTO score(class_id, student_id, score) VALUES(4,37,72.1);
INSERT INTO score(class_id, student_id, score) VALUES(4,38,67.5);
INSERT INTO score(class_id, student_id, score) VALUES(4,39,81.4);
INSERT INTO score(class_id, student_id, score) VALUES(4,40,96.6);
INSERT INTO score(class_id, student_id, score) VALUES(5,41,64.1);
INSERT INTO score(class_id, student_id, score) VALUES(5,42,66.8);
INSERT INTO score(class_id, student_id, score) VALUES(5,43,75.0);
INSERT INTO score(class_id, student_id, score) VALUES(5,44,79.6);
INSERT INTO score(class_id, student_id, score) VALUES(5,45,73.1);
INSERT INTO score(class_id, student_id, score) VALUES(5,46,56.4);
INSERT INTO score(class_id, student_id, score) VALUES(5,47,74.4);
INSERT INTO score(class_id, student_id, score) VALUES(5,48,80.7);
INSERT INTO score(class_id, student_id, score) VALUES(5,49,62.9);
INSERT INTO score(class_id, student_id, score) VALUES(5,50,81.7);
INSERT INTO score(class_id, student_id, score) VALUES(6,51,86.7);
INSERT INTO score(class_id, student_id, score) VALUES(6,52,85.8);
INSERT INTO score(class_id, student_id, score) VALUES(6,53,83.7);
INSERT INTO score(class_id, student_id, score) VALUES(6,54,99.8);
INSERT INTO score(class_id, student_id, score) VALUES(6,55,82.5);
INSERT INTO score(class_id, student_id, score) VALUES(6,56,64.2);
INSERT INTO score(class_id, student_id, score) VALUES(6,57,83.5);
INSERT INTO score(class_id, student_id, score) VALUES(6,58,73.6);
INSERT INTO score(class_id, student_id, score) VALUES(6,59,72.8);
INSERT INTO score(class_id, student_id, score) VALUES(6,60,99.8);
INSERT INTO score(class_id, student_id, score) VALUES(7,61,90.1);
INSERT INTO score(class_id, student_id, score) VALUES(7,62,56.6);
INSERT INTO score(class_id, student_id, score) VALUES(7,63,76.4);
INSERT INTO score(class_id, student_id, score) VALUES(7,64,83.7);
INSERT INTO score(class_id, student_id, score) VALUES(7,65,80.7);
INSERT INTO score(class_id, student_id, score) VALUES(7,66,58.3);
INSERT INTO score(class_id, student_id, score) VALUES(7,67,68.0);
INSERT INTO score(class_id, student_id, score) VALUES(7,68,69.6);
INSERT INTO score(class_id, student_id, score) VALUES(7,69,70.9);
INSERT INTO score(class_id, student_id, score) VALUES(7,70,95.3);
INSERT INTO score(class_id, student_id, score) VALUES(8,71,79.7);
INSERT INTO score(class_id, student_id, score) VALUES(8,72,76.3);
INSERT INTO score(class_id, student_id, score) VALUES(8,73,61.1);
INSERT INTO score(class_id, student_id, score) VALUES(8,74,72.5);
INSERT INTO score(class_id, student_id, score) VALUES(8,75,55.7);
INSERT INTO score(class_id, student_id, score) VALUES(8,76,90.9);
INSERT INTO score(class_id, student_id, score) VALUES(8,77,61.8);
INSERT INTO score(class_id, student_id, score) VALUES(8,78,86.8);
INSERT INTO score(class_id, student_id, score) VALUES(8,79,94.7);
INSERT INTO score(class_id, student_id, score) VALUES(8,80,69.3);
INSERT INTO score(class_id, student_id, score) VALUES(9,81,73.4);
INSERT INTO score(class_id, student_id, score) VALUES(9,82,61.3);
INSERT INTO score(class_id, student_id, score) VALUES(9,83,66.8);
INSERT INTO score(class_id, student_id, score) VALUES(9,84,94.5);
INSERT INTO score(class_id, student_id, score) VALUES(9,85,56.6);
INSERT INTO score(class_id, student_id, score) VALUES(9,86,97.3);
INSERT INTO score(class_id, student_id, score) VALUES(9,87,66.2);
INSERT INTO score(class_id, student_id, score) VALUES(9,88,95.4);
INSERT INTO score(class_id, student_id, score) VALUES(9,89,60.1);
INSERT INTO score(class_id, student_id, score) VALUES(9,90,96.4);
INSERT INTO score(class_id, student_id, score) VALUES(10,91,68.8);
INSERT INTO score(class_id, student_id, score) VALUES(10,92,61.2);
INSERT INTO score(class_id, student_id, score) VALUES(10,93,70.2);
INSERT INTO score(class_id, student_id, score) VALUES(10,94,67.6);
INSERT INTO score(class_id, student_id, score) VALUES(10,95,89.2);
INSERT INTO score(class_id, student_id, score) VALUES(10,96,74.2);
INSERT INTO score(class_id, student_id, score) VALUES(10,97,68.0);
INSERT INTO score(class_id, student_id, score) VALUES(10,98,74.8);
INSERT INTO score(class_id, student_id, score) VALUES(10,99,85.3);
INSERT INTO score(class_id, student_id, score) VALUES(10,100,99.5);

写sql:

SELECT class_id, AVG(score) AS average_score
FROM score 
GROUP BY class_id 
ORDER BY average_score DESC 
LIMIT 5;

MariaDB [xzc_test]> SELECT class_id, AVG(score) AS average_score
    -> FROM score 
    -> GROUP BY class_id 
    -> ORDER BY average_score DESC 
    -> LIMIT 5;
+----------+---------------+
| class_id | average_score |
+----------+---------------+
|        6 |      83.24000 |
|        4 |      81.49000 |
|        3 |      77.61000 |
|        9 |      76.80000 |
|       10 |      75.88000 |
+----------+---------------+
5 rows in set (0.00 sec)

MariaDB [xzc_test]>

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求平均分最高的5个班级

求平均分最高的5个班级表中有三个字段，class_id, student_id, score, 如题先建表：# 随便建一个库create database test_db;use test_db;#建表CREATE TABLE `score` ( `id` int(11) NOT NULL AUTO_INCREMENT, `class_id` int(11) NOT NULL, `student_id` int(11) NOT NULL, `score` float(3,
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