线性滤波、非线性滤波、形态学滤波

最新推荐文章于 2021-05-04 10:36:07 发布

qq_40579095

最新推荐文章于 2021-05-04 10:36:07 发布

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分类专栏： C++ 文章标签：滤波

本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/qq_40579095/article/details/90733305

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#include <iostream>
#include <opencv2/opencv.hpp>
#include <vector>

using namespace cv;
using namespace std;

int main()
{
	Mat image = imread("city.jpg");
	imshow("原图", image);
	Mat dst;
	//线性滤波
	boxFilter(image, dst, -1, Size(5, 5));
	imshow("方框滤波", dst);
	blur(image, dst, Size(5, 5));
	imshow("均值滤波", dst);
	GaussianBlur(image, dst, Size(5, 5), 0, 0);
	imshow("高斯滤波", dst);
	//非线性滤波
	medianBlur(image, dst, 5);
	imshow("中值滤波", dst);
	bilateralFilter(image, dst, 25, 25*2, 25/2);
	imshow("双边滤波", dst);
	//形态学滤波
	Mat element = getStructuringElement(MORPH_RECT, Size(3, 3));
	dilate(image, dst, element);
	imshow("膨胀", dst);
	erode(dst, dst, element);
	imshow("膨胀腐蚀", dst);
	erode(image, dst, element);
	imshow("腐蚀", dst);
	morphologyEx(image, dst, MORPH_OPEN, element);
	imshow("开运算", dst);
	morphologyEx(image, dst, MORPH_CLOSE, element);
	imshow("闭运算", dst);
	morphologyEx(image, dst, MORPH_GRADIENT, element);
	imshow("形态学梯度", dst);
	morphologyEx(image, dst, MORPH_TOPHAT, element);
	imshow("顶帽", dst);
	morphologyEx(image, dst, MORPH_BLACKHAT, element);
	imshow("黑帽", dst);
	morphologyEx(image, dst, MORPH_ERODE, element);
	imshow("腐蚀", dst);
	morphologyEx(image, dst, MORPH_DILATE, element);
	imshow("膨胀", dst);
	floodFill(image, Point(150, 200), Scalar(255, 0, 0), nullptr, Scalar(30, 30, 30), 
		Scalar(30, 30, 30), 8 | FLOODFILL_FIXED_RANGE);
	imshow("漫水填充", image);
	waitKey(0);
	destroyAllWindows();
	
	system("pause");
	return 0;
}