nginx配置文件解决多个server配置文件的信息单独存放，不过于集中在nginx.conf配置中

最新推荐文章于 2024-08-04 18:15:15 发布

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最新推荐文章于 2024-08-04 18:15:15 发布

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文章标签： nginx

本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/qq_40609490/article/details/109824820

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这篇博客介绍了如何配置Nginx以实现多个虚拟主机和代理服务器。通过在nginx.conf中设置vhost文件夹，创建多个配置文件来区分不同的server块，实现了不同端口的服务监听和转发。例如，配置了GIS地图服务的多个版本，以及一个允许跨域请求的地图资源服务器，并详细展示了配置文件的内容。

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1下载好nginx文件打开此目录新建一个vhost文件夹

2nginx.conf文件下修改


#user  nobody;
worker_processes  1;

#error_log  logs/error.log;
#error_log  logs/error.log  notice;
#error_log  logs/error.log  info;

#pid        logs/nginx.pid;


events {
    worker_connections  1024;
}


http {
    include       mime.types;
    default_type  application/octet-stream;

    #log_format  main  '$remote_addr - $remote_user [$time_local] "$request" '
    #                  '$status $body_bytes_sent "$http_referer" '
    #                  '"$http_user_agent" "$http_x_forwarded_for"';

    #access_log  logs/access.log  main;

    sendfile        on;
    #tcp_nopush     on;

    #keepalive_timeout  0;
    keepalive_timeout  65;

    #gzip  on;



    # another virtual host using mix of IP-, name-, and port-based configuration
    #
    #server {
    #    listen       8000;
    #    listen       somename:8080;
    #    server_name  somename  alias  another.alias;

    #    location / {
    #        root   html;
    #        index  index.html index.htm;
    #    }
    #}


    # HTTPS server
    #
    #server {
    #    listen       443 ssl;
    #    server_name  localhost;

    #    ssl_certificate      cert.pem;
    #    ssl_certificate_key  cert.key;

    #    ssl_session_cache    shared:SSL:1m;
    #    ssl_session_timeout  5m;

    #    ssl_ciphers  HIGH:!aNULL:!MD5;
    #    ssl_prefer_server_ciphers  on;

    #    location / {
    #        root   html;
    #        index  index.html index.htm;
    #    }
    #}
	include vhost/*.conf;

}

3在vhost文件夹可以创建多个配置文件区分多个server，这样有用助于故障排查

4gis_map.conf配置文件是

server {

	listen 8091;
	server_name localhost;
	charset utf-8;
	root F:\\GIS_PROJECT\\data\\gis_map;
	location / {
		try_files $uri $uri/ @router;
		index index.html index.htm index.php;
	}
	
	location @router{
		rewrite ^.*$ /index.html last;
	}
	
	location /api/ {
		proxy_pass http://localhost:8088/api/;
		proxy_http_version 1.1;
		proxy_set_header Connection "";
		proxy_redirect default;
		proxy_set_header Host $host;
		proxy_set_header X-Real-IP $remote_addr;
		proxy_set_header REMOTE-HOST $remote_addr;
		proxy_set_header X-Forwarded-For $proxy_add_x_forwarded_for;
		add_header Access-Control-Allow-Origin *;
		add_header Access-Control-Allow-Methods 'GET, POST, PUT, OPTIONS';
		add_header Access-Control-Expose-Headers 'Accept-Ranges, Content-Encoding, Content-Length, Content-Range';
	}

}

5gis_map_2.conf配置文件

server {

	listen 8092;
	server_name localhost;
	charset utf-8;
	root F:\\GIS_PROJECT\\data\\gis_map_2;
	location / {
		try_files $uri $uri/ @router;
		index index.html index.htm index.php;
	}
	
	location @router{
		rewrite ^.*$ /index.html last;
	}
	
	location /api/ {
		proxy_pass http://localhost:8078/api/;
		proxy_http_version 1.1;
		proxy_set_header Connection "";
		proxy_redirect default;
		proxy_set_header Host $host;
		proxy_set_header X-Real-IP $remote_addr;
		proxy_set_header REMOTE-HOST $remote_addr;
		proxy_set_header X-Forwarded-For $proxy_add_x_forwarded_for;
		add_header Access-Control-Allow-Origin *;
		add_header Access-Control-Allow-Methods 'GET, POST, PUT, OPTIONS';
		add_header Access-Control-Expose-Headers 'Accept-Ranges, Content-Encoding, Content-Length, Content-Range';
	}
	
	location /shenyang/ {
		proxy_pass http://localhost:8093/shenyang/;
		proxy_http_version 1.1;
		proxy_set_header Connection "";
		proxy_redirect default;
		proxy_set_header Host $host;
		proxy_set_header X-Real-IP $remote_addr;
		proxy_set_header REMOTE-HOST $remote_addr;
		proxy_set_header X-Forwarded-For $proxy_add_x_forwarded_for;
		add_header Access-Control-Allow-Origin *;
		add_header Access-Control-Allow-Methods 'GET, POST, PUT, OPTIONS';
		add_header Access-Control-Expose-Headers 'Accept-Ranges, Content-Encoding, Content-Length, Content-Range';
	}

}

6 如下

server {

	listen 8089;
	server_name localhost;
	charset utf-8;
	
	location / {
		add_header Access-Control-Allow-Origin *;
		add_header Access-Control-Allow-Methods 'GET,POST';
		add_header Access-Control-Allow-Headers 'DNT,X-Mx-ReqToken,Keep-Alive,User-Agent,X-Requested-With,If-Modified-Since,Cache-Control,Content-Type,Authorization';
		root F:\\GIS_PROJECT\\data\\map\\;
	}
	
	location /sy-img/ {
		add_header Access-Control-Allow-Origin *;
		add_header Access-Control-Allow-Methods 'GET,POST';
		add_header Access-Control-Allow-Headers 'DNT,X-Mx-ReqToken,Keep-Alive,User-Agent,X-Requested-With,If-Modified-Since,Cache-Control,Content-Type,Authorization';
		alias I:\\sy-img\\;
	}
	
	location /sy-terrain/ {
		add_header Access-Control-Allow-Origin *;
		add_header Access-Control-Allow-Methods 'GET,POST';
		add_header Access-Control-Allow-Headers 'DNT,X-Mx-ReqToken,Keep-Alive,User-Agent,X-Requested-With,If-Modified-Since,Cache-Control,Content-Type,Authorization';
		alias I:\\sy-terrain\\;
	}
	
	location /shenyangJiedao/ {
		add_header Access-Control-Allow-Origin *;
		add_header Access-Control-Allow-Methods 'GET,POST';
		add_header Access-Control-Allow-Headers 'DNT,X-Mx-ReqToken,Keep-Alive,User-Agent,X-Requested-With,If-Modified-Since,Cache-Control,Content-Type,Authorization';
		alias I:\\shenyangJiedao\\;
	}

}

7如下

server {

	listen 8010;
	server_name localhost;
	charset utf-8;
	root D:/nginx-1.16.1/zhengzhou/web/dist;
	location / {
		try_files $uri $uri/ @router;
		index index.html index.htm index.php;
	}
	
	location @router{
		rewrite ^.*$ /index.html last;
	}
	
	location /zhengzhou/ {
		proxy_pass http://localhost:8090/;
		proxy_http_version 1.1;
		proxy_set_header Connection "";
		proxy_redirect default;
		proxy_set_header Host $host;
		proxy_set_header X-Real-IP $remote_addr;
		proxy_set_header REMOTE-HOST $remote_addr;
		proxy_set_header X-Forwarded-For $proxy_add_x_forwarded_for;
		add_header Access-Control-Allow-Origin *;
		add_header Access-Control-Allow-Methods 'GET, POST, PUT, OPTIONS';
		add_header Access-Control-Expose-Headers 'Accept-Ranges, Content-Encoding, Content-Length, Content-Range';
	}

}