Centos7安装vmware-tools教程

一、前言

  本教程同样适用Ubuntu系统，虽有些许不同，但总体思路不变。

二、安装

1、挂载vmware-tools

2、SSH连接Centos虚拟机

ssh root@192.168.2.2

3、创建CD/DVD挂载路径

[root@localhost ~]# mkdir /mnt/cdrom

4、挂载CD

[root@localhost ~]# mount /dev/cdrom /mnt/cdrom
mount: /dev/sr0 is write-protected, mounting read-only

5、拷贝安装包至本地

[root@localhost ~]# cp /mnt/cdrom/VMwareTools-10.3.24-18733423.tar.gz ~

6、解压

[root@localhost ~]# tar -zxvf VMwareTools-10.3.24-18733423.tar.gz 

7、安装

[root@localhost ~]# ./vmware-tools-distrib/vmware-install.pl
open-vm-tools packages are available from the OS vendor and VMware recommends 
using open-vm-tools packages. See http://kb.vmware.com/kb/2073803 for more 
information.
Do you still want to proceed with this installation? [no] y

中间过程省略，默认按回车即可。
因最小化安装的缘故，无桌面程序支持，最后一步填no。

Skipping configuring automatic kernel modules as no drivers were installed by 
this installer.
Do you want to enable Guest Authentication (vgauth)? [yes] n

8、删除压缩包&解压包

[root@localhost ~]# rm -rf vmware-tools-distrib/
[root@localhost ~]# rm -rf VMwareTools-10.3.24-18733423.tar.gz 

三、坑点

由于是最小化安装，在安装过程中会提示一下错误

[root@localhost ~]# ./vmware-tools-distrib/vmware-install.pl 
-bash: ./vmware-tools-distrib/vmware-install.pl: /usr/bin/perl: bad interpreter: No such file or directory

1、最简单的解决办法

[root@localhost ~]# yum -y install vim

vim是常用工具，最小化安装不带vim，此方法即可安装vim又可解决以上错误

2、实际解决办法

[root@localhost ~]# yum -y install perl perl-devel