文件的上传和下载

此文章仅仅是个人笔记！

1.文件的下载

@RequestMapping("/testDown")
    public ResponseEntity<byte[]> testResponseEntity(HttpSession session) throws IOException {
        //获取servletContext对象
        ServletContext servletContext = session.getServletContext();
        //获取服务器中文件的真实路径
        String realPath = servletContext.getRealPath("/static/img/1.jpg");
        System.out.println(realPath);
        //创建输入流
        FileInputStream is = new FileInputStream(realPath);
        //创建字节数组
        //is.availabel()方法 获取当前方法对应的所有字节数
        byte[] bytes = new byte[is.available()];
        //将流读到字节数组中
        is.read(bytes);
        //创建HttpHeaders对象设置响应头
        MultiValueMap<String,String> httpHeaders = new HttpHeaders();
        //设置要下载方式及下载文件的名字
        httpHeaders.add("content-Disposition","attachment;filename=1.jpg");
        //设置响应状态码
        HttpStatus status = HttpStatus.OK;
        //创建ResponseEntity对象
        ResponseEntity<byte[]> responseEntity = new ResponseEntity<byte[]>(bytes,httpHeaders,status);
        //关闭输入流
        is.close();
        return responseEntity;
    }

2.文件的下载

 @RequestMapping("/testUp")
    public String testUp(MultipartFile photo,HttpSession session) throws IOException {
        System.out.println(photo.getName());
        System.out.println(photo.getOriginalFilename());
        ServletContext servletContext = session.getServletContext();
        String photoPath = servletContext.getRealPath("photo");
        File file = new File(photoPath);
        //判断photoPath路径是否存在
        if(!file.exists()){
            /*若不存在，则创建目录*/
            file.mkdir();
        }
        String finanlPath = photoPath + File.separator + photo.getOriginalFilename();
        photo.transferTo(new File(finanlPath));
        return "success";
    }```